13,816 research outputs found
Adiabatic Heavy Ion Fusion Potentials for Fusion at Deep Sub-barrier Energies
The fusion cross sections from well above barrier to extreme sub-barrier
energies have been analysed using the energy (E) and angular momentum (L)
dependent barrier penetration model ({\small{ELDBPM}}). From this analysis, the
adiabatic limits of fusion barriers have been determined for a wide range of
heavy ion systems. The empirical prescription of Wilzynska and Wilzynski has
been used with modified radius parameter and surface tension coefficient values
consistent with the parameterization of the nuclear masses. The adiabatic
fusion barriers calculated from this prescription are in good agreement with
the adiabatic barriers deduced from {\small{ELDBPM}} fits to fusion data. The
nuclear potential diffuseness is larger at adiabatic limit, resulting in a
lower leading to increase of "logarithmic slope" observed at
energies well below the barrier. The effective fusion barrier radius and
curvature values are anomalously smaller than the predictions of known
empirical prescriptions. A detailed comparison of the systematics of fusion
barrier with and without L-dependence has been presented.Comment: Revtex file of 6 pages and 3 eps figure
Event-based simulation of interference with alternatingly blocked particle sources
We analyze the predictions of an event-based corpuscular model for
interference in the case of two-beam interference experiments in which the two
sources are alternatingly blocked. We show that such experiments may be used to
test specific predictions of the corpuscular model.Comment: FPP6 - Foundations of Probability and Physics 6, edited by A.
Khrennikov et al., AIP Conference Proceeding
Investigation of Complex Impedance and Modulus Properties of Nd Doped 0.5BiFeO3-0.5PbTiO3 Multiferroic Composites
0.5BiNdxFe1-xO3-0.5PbTiO3 (x=0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20) composites were
successfully synthesized by a solid state reaction technique. At room
temperature X-ray diffraction shows tetragonal structure for all concentrations
of Nd doped 0.5BiFeO3-0.5PbTiO3 composites. The nature of Nyquist plot confirms
the presence of bulk effects only for all compositions of Nd-doped
0.5BiFeO3-0.5PbTiO3 composites. The bulk resistance is found to decreases with
the increasing in temperature as well as Nd concentration and exhibits a
typical negative temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) behavior. Both
the complex impedance and modulus studies have suggested the presence of
non-Debye type of relaxation in the materials. Conductivity spectra reveal the
presence of hopping mechanism in the electrical transport process of the
materials. The activation energy of the composite increases with increasing Nd
concentration and were found to be 0.28, 0.27, 0.31 and 0.32eV for x=0.05,
0.10, 0.15, 0.20 respectively at 200-275 oC for conduction process.Comment: 22 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables, 34 Referenc
Energy diffusion in hard-point systems
We investigate the diffusive properties of energy fluctuations in a
one-dimensional diatomic chain of hard-point particles interacting through a
square--well potential. The evolution of initially localized infinitesimal and
finite perturbations is numerically investigated for different density values.
All cases belong to the same universality class which can be also interpreted
as a Levy walk of the energy with scaling exponent 3/5. The zero-pressure limit
is nevertheless exceptional in that normal diffusion is found in tangent space
and yet anomalous diffusion with a different rate for perturbations of finite
amplitude. The different behaviour of the two classes of perturbations is
traced back to the "stable chaos" type of dynamics exhibited by this model.
Finally, the effect of an additional internal degree of freedom is
investigated, finding that it does not modify the overall scenarioComment: 16 pages, 15 figure
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