10,089 research outputs found

    Inverse Spin Hall Effect Driven by Spin Motive Force

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    The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon that an electric field induces a spin Hall current. In this Letter, we examine the inverse effect that, in a ferromagnetic conductor, a charge Hall current is induced by a spin motive force, or a spin-dependent effective ` electric' field Es{\bm E}_{\rm s}, arising from the time variation of magnetization texture. By considering skew-scattering and side-jump processes due to spin-orbit interaction at impurities, we obtain the Hall current density as σSHn×Es\sigma_{\rm SH} {\bm n}\times{\bm E}_{\rm s}, where n{\bm n} is the local spin direction and σSH\sigma_{\rm SH} is the spin Hall conductivity. The Hall angle due to the spin motive force is enhanced by a factor of P2P^{2} compared to the conventional anomalous Hall effect due to the ordinary electric field, where PP is the spin polarization of the current. The Hall voltage is estimated for a field-driven domain wall oscillation in a ferromagnetic nanowire.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, the title has been change

    Continuum Coupling and Pair Correlation in Weakly Bound Deformed Nuclei

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    We formulate a new Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method applicable to weakly bound deformed nuclei using the coordinate-space Green's function technique. An emphasis is put on treatment of quasiparticle states in the continuum, on which we impose the correct boundary condition of the asymptotic out-going wave. We illustrate this method with numerical examples.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of the Japanese French Symposium - New paradigms in Nuclear Physics, Paris, 29th September - 2nd October, to be published in Int. J. of Modern Physics

    Ferromagnetism Induced by Uniaxial Pressure in the Itinerant Metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7

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    We report a uniaxial-pressure study on the magnetisation of single crystals of the bilayer perovskite Sr3Ru2O7, a metamagnet close to a ferromagnetic instability. We observed that the application of a uniaxial pressure parallel to the c-axis induces ferromagnetic ordering with a Curie temperature of about 80 K and critical pressures of about 4 kbar or higher. This value for the critical pressure is even higher than the value previously reported (~ 1 kbar), which might be attributed to the difference of the impurity level. Below the critical pressure parallel to the c-axis, the metamagnetic field appears to hardly change. We have also found that uniaxial pressures perpendicular to the c-axis, in contrast, do not induce ferromagnetism, but shift the metamagnetic field to higher fields.Comment: Accepted for publication in Proc of 24th Int. Conf. on Low Temperature Physics (LT24); 2 page
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