320 research outputs found
Quasinormal modes and Stability Analysis for 4-dimensional Lifshitz Black Hole
We study the Lifshitz black hole in 4-dimensions with dynamical exponent z=2
and we calculate analytically the quasinormal modes of scalar perturbations.
These quasinormal modes allows to study the stability of the Lifshitz black
hole and we have obtained that Lifshitz black hole is stable.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1205.058
Solitons in Five Dimensional Minimal Supergravity: Local Charge, Exotic Ergoregions, and Violations of the BPS Bound
We describe a number of striking features of a class of smooth solitons in
gauged and ungauged minimal supergravity in five dimensions. The solitons are
globally asymptotically flat or asymptotically AdS without any Kaluza-Klein
directions but contain a minimal sphere formed when a cycle pinches off in the
interior of the spacetime. The solutions carry a local magnetic charge and many
have rather unusual ergosurfaces. Perhaps most strikingly, many of the solitons
have more electric charge or, in the asymptotically AdS case, more electric
charge and angular momentum than is allowed by the usual BPS bound. We comment
on, but do not resolve, the new puzzle this raises for AdS/CFT.Comment: 60 pages, 12 figures, 3 table
Charged Randall-Sundrum black holes and N=4 super Yang-Mills in AdS(2)xS(2)
We obtain some exact results for black holes in the Randall-Sundrum model
with a single brane. We consider an extreme black hole charged with respect to
a Maxwell field on the brane. The near-horizon geometry is determined. The
induced metric on the brane and the black hole entropy are compared with the
predictions of 4d General Relativity. There is good agreement for large black
holes, with calculable subleading corrections. As a separate application, the
bulk solution provides a gravitational dual for (strongly coupled, large N) N=4
SYM in AdS(2)xS(2) for arbitrary relative size of AdS(2) and S(2).Comment: 13 page
Sequences of dipole black rings and Kaluza-Klein bubbles
We construct new exact solutions to 5D Einstein-Maxwell equations describing
sequences of Kaluza-Klein bubbles and dipole black rings. The solutions are
generated by 2-soliton transformations from vacuum black ring - bubble
sequences. The properties of the solutions are investigated. We also derive the
Smarr-like relations and the mass and tension first laws in the general case
for such configurations of Kaluza-Klein bubbles and dipole black rings. The
novel moment is the appearance of the magnetic flux in the Smarr-like relations
and the first laws.Comment: 26 pages, 1 figur
Charged-rotating black holes and black strings in higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with a positive cosmological constant
We present arguments for the existence of charged, rotating black holes in
dimensions, with with a positive cosmological constant.
These solutions posses both, a regular horizon and a cosmological horizon of
spherical topology and have equal-magnitude angular momenta. They approach
asymptotically the de Sitter spacetime background. The counterpart equations
for are investigated, by assuming that the fields are independant of
the extra dimension , leading to black strings solutions. These solutions
are regular at the event horizon. The asymptotic form of the metric is not the
de Sitter form and exhibit a naked singularity at finite proper distance.Comment: 21 pages, 9 figure
Large N Field Theory and AdS Tachyons
In non-supersymmetric orbifolds of N =4 super Yang-Mills, conformal
invariance is broken by the logarithmic running of double-trace operators -- a
leading effect at large N. A tachyonic instability in AdS_5 has been proposed
as the bulk dual of double-trace running. In this paper we make this
correspondence more precise. By standard field theory methods, we show that the
double-trace beta function is quadratic in the coupling, to all orders in
planar perturbation theory. Tuning the double-trace coupling to its (complex)
fixed point, we find conformal dimensions of the form 2 + i b, as formally
expected for operators dual to bulk scalars that violate the stability bound.
We also show that conformal invariance is broken in perturbation theory if and
only if dynamical symmetry breaking occurs. Our analysis is applicable to a
general large N field theory with vanishing single-trace beta functions.Comment: 26 pages, 6 figures. v3: small changes, version published on JHEP
Black strings with negative cosmological constant: inclusion of electric charge and rotation
We generalize the vacuum static black strings with negative cosmological
constant recently discussed in literature, by including an electromagnetic
field. These higher-dimensional configurations have no dependence on the
`compact' extra dimension, and their boundary topology is the product of time
and or . Rotating generalizations of the
even dimensional black string configurations are considered as well. Different
from the static, neutral case, no regular limit is found for a vanishing event
horizon radius. We explore numerically the general properties of such solutions
and, using a counterterm prescription, we compute their conserved charges and
discuss their thermodynamics. We find that the thermodynamics of the black
strings follows the pattern of the corresponding black hole solutions in AdS
backgrounds.Comment: 35 pages, 8 figures, final versio
Holographic Renormalization for z=2 Lifshitz Space-Times from AdS
Lifshitz space-times with critical exponent z=2 can be obtained by
dimensional reduction of Schroedinger space-times with critical exponent z=0.
The latter space-times are asymptotically AdS solutions of AdS gravity coupled
to an axion-dilaton system and can be uplifted to solutions of type IIB
supergravity. This basic observation is used to perform holographic
renormalization for 4-dimensional asymptotically z=2 locally Lifshitz
space-times by Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of the corresponding
problem of holographic renormalization for 5-dimensional asymptotically locally
AdS space-times coupled to an axion-dilaton system. We can thus define and
characterize a 4-dimensional asymptotically locally z=2 Lifshitz space-time in
terms of 5-dimensional AdS boundary data. In this setup the 4-dimensional
structure of the Fefferman-Graham expansion and the structure of the
counterterm action, including the scale anomaly, will be discussed. We find
that for asymptotically locally z=2 Lifshitz space-times obtained in this way
there are two anomalies each with their own associated nonzero central charge.
Both anomalies follow from the Scherk--Schwarz dimensional reduction of the
5-dimensional conformal anomaly of AdS gravity coupled to an axion-dilaton
system. Together they make up an action that is of the Horava-Lifshitz type
with nonzero potential term for z=2 conformal gravity.Comment: 32 pages, v2: modified discussion of the central charge
Spatially homogeneous Lifshitz black holes in five dimensional higher derivative gravity
We consider spatially homogeneous Lifshitz black hole solutions in five
dimensional higher derivative gravity theories, which can be possible near
horizon geometries of some systems that are interesting in the framework of
gauge/gravity duality. We show the solutions belonging to the nine Bianchi
classes in the pure R^2 gravity. We find that these black holes have zero
entropy at non-zero temperatures and this property is the same as the case of
BTZ black holes in new massive gravity at the critical point. In the most
general quadratic curvature gravity theories, we find new solutions in Bianchi
Type I and Type IX cases.Comment: 15 pages, no figure; v2, refs added, version to appear in JHE
Layered architecture for quantum computing
We develop a layered quantum computer architecture, which is a systematic
framework for tackling the individual challenges of developing a quantum
computer while constructing a cohesive device design. We discuss many of the
prominent techniques for implementing circuit-model quantum computing and
introduce several new methods, with an emphasis on employing surface code
quantum error correction. In doing so, we propose a new quantum computer
architecture based on optical control of quantum dots. The timescales of
physical hardware operations and logical, error-corrected quantum gates differ
by several orders of magnitude. By dividing functionality into layers, we can
design and analyze subsystems independently, demonstrating the value of our
layered architectural approach. Using this concrete hardware platform, we
provide resource analysis for executing fault-tolerant quantum algorithms for
integer factoring and quantum simulation, finding that the quantum dot
architecture we study could solve such problems on the timescale of days.Comment: 27 pages, 20 figure
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