1,776 research outputs found

    SUSY--QCD corrections to scalar quark decays into charginos and neutralinos

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    We calculate the supersymmetric QCD corrections in order αs\alpha_s to the decays \squark_i \to q' \chargino_j (i,j = 1,2) and \squark_i \to q \neutralino_k (k = 1,...4) within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In particular we consider the decays of squarks of the third generation, \stop_i and \sbottom_i (i = 1,2), where the left--right mixing must be taken into account. The corrections turn out to be of about 10\%, except for higgsino--like charginos or neutralinos, where they can go up to 40\%.Comment: 15 pages (including 5 figures). Tiny corrections in the text are made. An acknowledgement is added. Figures 2 - 5 are replaced by new ones (change in one curve in each figure). To be published in Phys. Lett.

    Prediction of claims in export credit finance: a comparison of four machine learning techniques

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    This study evaluates four machine learning (ML) techniques (Decision Trees (DT), Random Forests (RF), Neural Networks (NN) and Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN)) on their ability to accurately predict export credit insurance claims. Additionally, we compare the performance of the ML techniques against a simple benchmark (BM) heuristic. The analysis is based on the utilisation of a dataset provided by the Berne Union, which is the most comprehensive collection of export credit insurance data and has been used in only two scientific studies so far. All ML techniques performed relatively well in predicting whether or not claims would be incurred, and, with limitations, in predicting the order of magnitude of the claims. No satisfactory results were achieved predicting actual claim ratios. RF performed significantly better than DT, NN and PNN against all prediction tasks, and most reliably carried their validation performance forward to test performance

    Standard Model and Beyond

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    We first discuss the basic features of electroweak 1-loop corrections in the Standard Model. We also give a short and elementary review on Higgs boson searches, grand unification, supersymmetry and extra dimensions.Comment: 20 pages, LaTeX, 7 eps figures, uses ws-procs9x6.cls, lecture given by A. Bartl at the VII School on Non-Accelerator Astroparticle Physics, Trieste, Italy, July 26 - August 6, 200

    Effects of CP phases on the Phenomenology of SUSY Particles

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    We review our recent studies on the effects of CP-violating supersymmetric (SUSY) parameters on the phenomenology of neutralinos, charginos and third generation squarks. The CP-even branching ratios of the squarks show a pronounced dependence on the phases of A_t, A_b, mu and M_1 in a large region of the supersymmetric parameter space, which can be used to get information on these phases. In addition we have studied CP-odd observables, like asymmetries based on triple product correlations. In neutralino and chargino production with subsequent three-body decays these asymmetries can be as large as 20%.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps figures, uses ws-procs9x6.cls, invited plenary talk presented by A. Bartl at the "10th International Symposium on Particles, Strings and Cosmology (PASCOS'04/NathFest)", Northeastern University, Boston, MA, August 16-22, 200

    Sfermion Pair Production at μ+μ\mu^+ \mu^- Colliders

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    We discuss pair production of stops, sbottoms, staus and tau--sneutrinos at a μ+μ\mu^+ \mu^- collider. We present the formulae for the production cross sections and perform a detailed numerical analysis within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In particular, we consider sfermion production near s=mH0\sqrt{s} = m_{H^0} and s=mA0\sqrt{s} = m_{A^0}.Comment: 21 pages, Latex, uses Revtex (included), 8 figures (included as PS-files

    CP asymmetries in scalar bottom quark decays

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    We propose CP asymmetries based on triple product correlations in the decays sbottom_m -> top chargino_j with subsequent decays of top and chargino_j. For the subsequent chargino_j decay into a leptonic final state l^- \nu neutralino_1 we consider the three possible decay chains chargino_j -> l^- sneutrino -> l^- \nu neutralino_1, chargino_j -> slepton_n \nu -> l^- \nu neutralino_1 and chargino_j -> W^- neutralino_1 -> l^- \nu neutralino_1. We consider two classes of CP asymmetries. In the first class it must be possible to distinguish between different leptonic chargino_j decay chains, whereas in the second class this is not necessary. We consider also the 2-body decay chargino_j -> W^- neutralino_1, and we assume that the momentum of the W boson can be measured. Our framework is the minimal supersymmetric standard model with complex parameters. The proposed CP asymmetries are non-vanishing due to non-zero phases for the parameters \mu and/or A_b. We present numerical results and estimate the observability of these CP asymmetries.Comment: 27 page

    Production of Stop, Sbottom, and Stau at LEP2

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    We present a comprehensive study of pair production and decay of stops, sbottoms, and staus in e+ee^+ e^- annihilation at LEP2. We give numerical predictions within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for cross sections and decay rates, and discuss the important signatures. In the case of stau production we also study the polarization of the tau in the decays stau_1 -> tau + neutralino_{1,2}.Comment: 15 pages, LateX, 13 figures appended as uuencoded PS-file. LateX file and figures are also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://info.oeaw.ac.at/pub/hephy-pub/64
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