12 research outputs found

    Asymptotic estimates for bound states in quantum waveguides coupled laterally through a narrow window

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    Consider the Laplacian in a straight planar strip of width  d \,d\,, with the Neumann boundary condition at a segment of length  2a \,2a\, of one of the boundaries, and Dirichlet otherwise. For small enough  a \,a\, this operator has a single eigenvalue  ϵ(a) \,\epsilon(a)\,; we show that there are positive  c1,c2 \,c_1,c_2\, such that  −c1a4≤ϵ(a)−(π/d)2≤−c2a4 \,-c_1 a^4 \le \epsilon(a)- \left(\pi/ d\right)^2 \le -c_2 a^4\,. An analogous conclusion holds for a pair of Dirichlet strips, of generally different widths, with a window of length  2a \,2a\, in the common boundary.Comment: LaTeX file, 12 pages, no figure

    Non-analyticity of the groud state energy of the Hamiltonian for Hydrogen atom in non-relativistic QED

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    We derive the ground state energy up to the fourth order in the fine structure constant α\alpha for the translation invariant Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian for a spinless electron coupled to the quantized radiation field. As a consequence, we obtain the non-analyticity of the ground state energy of the Pauli-Fierz operator for a single particle in the Coulomb field of a nucleus

    The CWKB approach to non-reflecting potential and cosmological implications

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    We discuss the method of calculating the reflection coefficient using complex trajectory WKB (CWKB) approximation. This enables us to give an interpretation of non-reflecting nature of the potential under certain conditions and clarify some points, reported incorrectly elsewhere [vs:ejp] for the potential U(x)=−U0cosh2(x/a)U(x)=-U_0cosh^2(x/a). We show that the repeated reflectios between the turning points are essential, which most authors overlooked, in obtaining the non-reflecting c ondition. We find that the considered repeated reflection paths are in conformity with Bogolubov transformation technique. We discuss the implications of the results when applied to the particle production scenario, considering xx as a time variable and also stress the cosmological implications of the result with reference to radiation domonated and de Sitter spacetime.Comment: 9 pages, late

    Resonant scattering of spin waves from a region of inhomogeneous magnetic field in a ferromagnetic film

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    The transmission of a dipole-dominated spin wave in a ferromagnetic film through a localised inhomogeneity in the form of a magnetic field produced by a dc current through a wire placed on the film surface was studied experimentally and theoretically. It was shown that the amplitude and phase of the transmitted wave can be simultaneously affected by the current induced field, a feature that will be relevant for logic based on spin wave transport. The direction of the current creates either a barrier or well for spin wave transmission. The main observation is that the current dependence of the amplitude of the spin wave transmitted through the well inhomogeneity is non-monotonic. The dependence has a minimum and an additional maximum. A theory was constructed to clarify the nature of the maximum. It shows that the transmission of spin waves through the inhomogeneity can be considered as a scattering process and that the additional maximum is a scattering resonance
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