Analisis Kinerja UPJA Menunjang Kegiatan Usaha Tani Padi

The existence of UPJA institute has been known by farmers, especially farmer nirigation land since last 3 decades. UPJA institute which has been known by farmers identical with alsintan managemant to suport agriculture effort, especially rice plant in villages. This resarch was done in two provinces, Central Java and South Sulawesi. The resarch showed score of B/C ratio wich was gained bu using alsintan UPJA reach 2,5=3,5.This score was reached because partisipation of farmer using UPJA more effecient and economic scale more beneficial. On other hand, the perception of alsintan availability was needed as an anticipation to production increasing and lack of labor in villages. So that, existence of UPJA, either managed by group or individually are nedeed as suprot to agriculture work from land management, maintanance, irigation, haverst and post harvest. Beside that, giving security guarante in production proses and to press haverst fail

Dinamika Ekonomi Ketenagakerjaan Di Pedesaan Pada Basis Agroekosistem Lahan Sawah Irigasi

Labor force dynamics will always change by job opportunity in agriculture sector and out side agriculture sector which change every time. The goal is this research is to show labor dynamics in micro in farming based of irrigation field. From the research which is comparing labor force in 2007 with 2010 showed performance of labor force participation in 2010 was higher than 2007. Such also with labor force education level in 2007 and 2010 same which is dominated by lower than 6 years education, but in 2010, the amount of labor force was increasing become upper than 10 years education. The development of labor force by source of livelihood in agriculture sector is 70 percent until 80 percent in 2007 becoming 50 percent until 60 percent. So that needs to develop job opportunity which have an industrial in agribusiness system to decrease the burden of labor force in agriculture sectors as job opportunity in village

Dinamika Struktur Ketenagakerjaan di Pedesaan Jawa Barat (Dynamic Structure Of The Man Power In West Java Villages)

Since of the crisis, the agriculture sector must be responsible to shift by labor fromnon agriculture to agriculture sector. In the macro level, GDP of agriculture sector increasefrom 51,8 percent in 1961 to 16 percent in1995, is not fallow with labor force absorption from41 percent in 1997 to 45 percent in 1998. The condition micro level in West Java villagesresearch “Panel Penelitian Petani Nasional (Patanas)” from 1983 years and 2000 years theresult to show that: a) Number of household in 2000 the majority are up to 6 education levelthan 1983 years, but the number of labor force which absorption in agriculture is almost samewith condition 1983 years, is that the majority consist education level under 6 years. b) Themajority number of household in ages level 20 to 25 years in 2000 to work in non agriculture,but the opposite the agriculture to consist up to 40 years, c) Number of household has alreadyworked 2000 years were oriented to commercial effort with main status wage laborer (40%)than others status. d) Main of source the mean livelihood household in villages 2000 yearshave the pattern diversification in many sectors than 1983 years which agriculture sectorconcentration, is the same with source of that diversification to many sectors . Although aftercome to change of the role man power since 17 years, during crisis and after crisis agriculturesector can absorption labor force to villages and severance of relation in others sectors.Therefore to accelerate balance of labor force and economics growth are necessary get upnon-agriculture sector has already stagnation to economics crisis

Distribusi Ketenagakerjaan Dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Petani Di Pedesaan Agroekosistem Lahan Kering Berbasis Komoditas Palawija

The purpose of this research is to know the aspect labor absorption and prosperity level in dry agroecosystem. This research was taken in PATANAS (Panel Petani National) villages including dry agroecosystem 2008. The data was analyzed by simple statistic and showed using cross tabulation analysis. The result is show that labor absorption in villages is still dominated by agriculture sector, which is changing from under elementary school. Beside that, labor force absorption for younger age is increasing which is showed by movement of the amount of labor from agriculture sector to non agriculture sector. In other hand, the development of prosperity level in the villages is varieties, among in 3 villages no prosperity and 5 villages is prosperity. It means that the availability of labor force which absorption different means of livelihood and the revenue in agro ecosystem wet land didn't show any development than agro ecosystem dry land villages. So that policy to increase farmers property is needed through variety aspect to support revenue development in agriculture and non agriculture sectors, and agriculture commodity price policy which suitable for farmers and also push work climate out of agricultur

Komputerisasi Absensi Karyawan Pada PT. Monex Investindo Futures Menggunakan Borland Delphi 7 Dan Mysql

Absensi merupakan hal penting bagi suatu instansi atau Perusahaan. Absensi dikatakanpenting karena dapat mempengaruhi besarnya gaji atau upah seorang karyawan dan dari absensijuga dapat melihat kinerja satu karyawan yang sering hadir maupun tidak hadir. Oleh karena itu,dalam pelaksanaannya proses absensi sangat diperlukan ketelitian dalam pelaksanaannya agartidak menghambat kinerja Perusahaan.Proses Komputerisasi Absensi Karyawan dimulai dengan menganalisis sistem-sistemyang sudah berjalan di Perusahaan. Setelah diidentifikasi kemudian penulis merancang AplikasiAbsensi dengan model-model pengembangan sistem seperti Context Diagram, Data FlowDiagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), hingga Desain Input dan Output.Pembuatan program aplikasi ini menggunakan Borland Delphi 7 dengan database MySQL sebagaisoftware pendukung dalam pembuatan aplikasi dan laporan. Dalam sistem ini proses pengolahandata menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Dalam pencarian data pun dijamin akan lebih mudah.Setelah keseluruhan sistem selasai dibuat, dapat diketahui bahwa dengan rancangan aplikasiabsensi karyawan yang baru dapat menghasilkan informasi yang cepat, akurat dan relevan

Keragaan Penyaluran Kredit Ketahanan Pangan Dan Energi (KKP-E) Di Kabupaten Jember

Kredit Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi (KKP-E) is a perfecting program credit form Kredit Ketahanan Pangan (KKP) whiich done in 2007, the purpose is to help farmer in farming capital. This research showed that the bigest used of KKP-E is in sugar cane farming, then in crop and livestock. Nevertheless, the distribution of the credit is blocked by smooting time to farmer, especially for horticulture KKP-E which will block season. Beside standarad condition which fund is distribution of credit come from banking (executing). Banking has 5 C (Collateral, Caracter, Capacity, Capitan and Condition), and gentioneraly the most difficult condition is colleteral. The spead of farmer as debitur has not achieved all around and only limited to farmer in area which is organised in farmer group organization. So that, it is suggested to have socialization activity together among agency and banking ti ditribute KKP-E to farmer/farmer group

Stress, Nutritional Status and Blood Glucose Levels Among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) was increased significantly. Stress increased cortisol could increase blood glucose levels while obesity could increase insulin resistance. Objective of this study was to examine correlation of stress and nutritional status with blood glucose levels in patients with DM type 2. Design study was cross sectional using 120 samples from patients with DM type 2 at Polyclinic of Internal Disease Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta during April-May 2018. Variables in this study were stress with perceived stress scale 10 items (PSS-10), nutritional status with body mass index (BMI) and blood glucose levels with fasting blood glucose (FBG) and post-prandial blood glucose (PPBG) examination. The results showed that mean of FBG was 152.9±63.66 mg/dL and PPBG was 213.96±70.17 mg/dL. There was no significant correlation between stress and blood glucose levels, by FBG (p=0.389) and PPBG (p=0.202). However, there was significant correlation between nutritional status and PPBG (p=0.016), but FBG was not significant (p=0.209). In conclusion, there was significant correlation between nutritional status and PPBG in patients with DM type 2, but FBG was not significant. However, there was no significant correlation between stress and blood glucose levels in patients with DM type 2

Stochastic Production Frontier Models to Explore Constraints on Household Travel Expenditures Considering Household Income Classes

This paper explores the variation of household travel expenditure frontiers (HTEFs) prior to CC reform in Jakarta. This study incorporates the variation of household income classes into the modeling of HTEFs and investigates the degree to which various determinants influence levels of HTEF. The HTEF is defined as an unseen maximum (capacity) amount of money that a certain income class is willing to dedicate to their travel. A stochastic production frontier is applied to model and explore upper bound household travel expenditure (HTE). Using a comprehensive household travel survey (HTS) in Jakarta in 2004, the observed HTE spending in a month is treated as an exogenous variable. The estimation results obtained using three proposed models, for low, medium and high income classes, show that HTEFs are significantly associated with life stage structure attributes, socio-demographics and life environment factors such as professional activity engagements, which is disclosed to be varied across income classes. Finding further reveals that considerable differences in average of HTEFs across models. This finding calls for the formulation of policies that consider the needs to be addressed for low and medium income groups in order to promote more equity policy thereby leading to more acceptable CC reform