313 research outputs found
Geometric effects of a quarter of corrugated torus
In the spirit of the thin-layer quantization scheme, we give the effective
Shr\"{o}dinger equation for a particle confined to a corrugated torus, in which
the geometric potential is substantially changed by corrugation. We find the
attractive wells reconstructed by the corrugation not being at identical
depths, which is strikingly different from that of a corrugated nanotube,
especially in the inner side of the torus. By numerically calculating the
transmission probability, we find that the resonant tunneling peaks and the
transmission gaps are merged and broadened by the corrugation of the inner side
of torus. These results show that the quarter corrugated torus can be used not
only to connect two tubes with different radiuses in different directions, but
also to filter the particles with particular incident~energies.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figure
Fast Current Regulation and Persistent Current Maintenance of High-Temperature Superconducting Magnets with Contact Power Supply and Flux Pump
Due to the properties of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials,
current attenuation is inevitable during the closed-loop operation of HTS
magnets. When a contact DC power supply is used to supplement this attenuation,
it inevitably creates a huge thermal burden on the cryogenic system. The flux
pump is a revolutionary new power source that can charge closed-loop HTS magnet
wirelessly. However, for HTS magnets with a large inductance, such as particle
accelerator magnets and magnetic confinement magnet in Tokamak devices, the
flux pump cannot fast adjust the DC current of the magnet, due to its small DC
output voltage. Here, we present a method to fast regulate the current in a
closed-loop HTS magnet using a contact DC power supply and persistent current
switch (PCS). After current regulation, the HTS magnet is operated in the
persistent current mode (PCM) with a flux pump. By applying the "four-quadrant"
control theory of the flux pump allows, the current in HTS magnet is controlled
with high stability. This study provide a power strategy for the fast current
regulation and maintenance of persistent current in the HTS magnet, enabling
the industrial applications of flux pumps for HTS magnets with large
inductance.Comment: 9 pages, 13 figure
新規公開企業の利益調整行動と長期パフォーマンス
1. はじめに 2. 先行研究と仮説の設定 3. 裁量的会計発生高のリサーチ・デザイン 4. 裁量的会計発生高の分析結果 5. 長期株価パフォーマンスのリサーチ・デザイン 6. 長期株価パフォーマンスの分析結果 7. 裁量的会計発生高と長期パフォーマンスの関係(仮説との整合性) 8. 終わりに(結果の要約と今後の課題
Quantum mechanics of fermion confined to a curved surface in Foldy-Wouthuysen representation
In Foldy-Wouthuysen representation, we deduce the effective quantum mechanics
for a particle confined to a curved surface by using the thin-layer
quantization scheme. We find that the spin effect caused by confined potential
as the results of relativistic correction in the non-relativistic limit.
Furthermore, the spin connection appeared in curved surface which depends on
curvature contributes a Zeeman-like gap in the relativistic correction term. In
addition, the confined potential also induces a curvature-independent energy
shift, which is from the zitterbewegung effect. As an example, we apply the
effective Hamiltonian to torus surface, in which we obtain expectantly the spin
effects related to confined potential. Those results directly demonstrate the
scaling of the uncommutation of the non-relativistic limit and the thin-layer
quantization formalis
The semi-leptonic form factors of and in QCD sum rules
In this work, the full leading order results of the form factors for
and are obtained in QCD sum
rules. Contributions from up to dim-5 have been considered. For completeness,
we also study the two-point correlation function to obtain the pole residues of
and , and higher accuracy is achieved. For the
three-point correlation function, since stable Borel regions can not be found,
about uncertainties are introduced for the form factors of
and . Our results for the form
factors are consistent with those of the Lattice QCD within errors.Comment: 17 pages, 5 figure
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