5,951 research outputs found

    Dynamical Evolution of an Unstable Gravastar with Zero Mass

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    Using the conventional gravastar model, that is, an object constituted by two components where one of them is a massive infinitely thin shell and the other one is a de Sitter interior spacetime, we physically interpret a solution characterized by a zero Schwarzschild mass. No stable gravastar is formed and it collapses without forming an event horizon, originating what we call a massive non-gravitational object. The most surprise here is that the collapse occurs with an exterior de Sitter vacuum spacetime. This creates an object which does not interact gravitationally with an outside test particle and it may evolve to a point-like topological defect.Comment: 8 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Astrophysics and Space Scienc

    Non-Associativity in the Clifford Bundle on the Parallelizable Torsion 7-Sphere

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    In this paper we discuss generalized properties of non-associativity in Clifford bundles on the 7-sphere S7. Novel and prominent properties inherited from the non-associative structure of the Clifford bundle on S7 are demonstrated. They naturally lead to general transformations of the spinor fields on S7 and have dramatic consequences for the associated Kac-Moody current algebras. All additional properties concerning the non-associative structure in the Clifford bundle on S7 are considered. We further discuss and explore their applications.Comment: 16 page

    Dressing a Naked Singularity: an Example

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    Considering the evolution of a perfect fluid with self-similarity of the second kind, we have found that an initial naked singularity can be trapped by an event horizon due to collapsing matter. The fluid moves along time-like geodesics with a self-similar parameter α=3\alpha = -3. Since the metric obtained is not asymptotically flat, we match the spacetime of the fluid with a Schwarzschild spacetime. All the energy conditions are fulfilled until the naked singularity.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figure. This version corrects an error in the calculus of the pressure and in the conclusion

    Calogênese em insulina vegetal (Cissus verticillata(L.) Nicolson & C. E. Jarvis).

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    O objetivo foi desenvolver um protocolo para a indução de calos em explantes foliares de Cissus verticillata (L.) Nicolson & C. E. Jarvis e quantificar a massa fresca obtida visando à produção de metabólitos secundários
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