O cuidado ao agressor familiar persistente na percepção de estudantes de enfermagem

Objective: to analyze the perception of nursing students about the care given to the persistent family aggressor. Method: a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach. Madeleine Leininger’s Theory of Diversity and Universality of Care was used as a theoretical reference. The data collection took place with 37 in the last year of at a public university in Southeast Brazil. We used the technique of Projective Design with a Topic and semi-structured interview. The data were analyzed with the content analysis. Results: the examination of the narratives underpinned the construction of four categories: The care of the aggressor with the family, Recognition of family values and culture, The search for knowledge to care for the aggressor and family, Multidisciplinary and intersectoral care to confront violence. Conclusion: there is an acknowledgment that the care for the aggressor should not only be individual but should involve all those affected. For this, multidisciplinary work is important, and the search for knowledge on the subject is essential for culturally significant care.Objetivo: analisar a percepção de estudantes de enfermagem sobre o cuidado dispensado ao agressor familiar persistente. Método: estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa. Usou-se da Teoria da Diversidade e Universalidade do Cuidado de Madeleine Leininger como referencial teórico. A coleta foi realizada com 37 concluintes de enfermagem de uma universidade pública da região Sudeste do Brasil. Utilizou-se da técnica do Desenho Projetivo com tema e entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados foram analisados com a análise de conteúdo. Resultados: o exame das narrativas embasou a construção de quatro categorias: “O cuidado do agressor junto à família”, “Reconhecimento dos valores e cultura da família”, “A busca de conhecimento para cuidar do agressor e família”, “O cuidado multidisciplinar e intersetorial para o enfrentamento da violência”. Conclusão: há o reconhecimento de que o cuidado do agressor não deve ser individual apenas, mas envolver todos os afetados. Para isto, o trabalho multidisciplinar mostra-se importante, e a busca de conhecimento sobre o tema é algo essencial para o cuidado culturalmente significativo.Objetivo: analizar la perspectiva de los estudiantes de enfermería sobre el cuidado que se dispensa al agresor familiar persistente. Método: estudio descriptivo, de enfoque cualitativo. Como marco teórico, se utilizó la Teoría de la Diversidad y de la Universalidad del Cuidado de Madeleine Leinninger. La recolección de datos se realizó con 37 estudiantes del último año de la carrera de enfermería de una universidad pública del Sudeste de Brasil. Se utilizó la técnica de Diseño Proyectivo con Tema y Entrevista Semiestructurada. Los datos se analizaron a partir del análisis de contenido. Resultados: el examen de los discursos permitió la construcción de 4 categorías: “El cuidado del agresor junto a su familia”, “Reconocimiento de los valores y de la cultura familiar”, “La búsqueda de conocimiento para cuidar al agresor y a su familia”, “El cuidado multidisciplinario e intersectorial para el enfrentamiento de la violencia”. Conclusión: se reconoce que el cuidado del agresor no debe ser individual, sino que debe involucrar a todos los afectados. A tal efecto, el trabajo multidisciplinario se mostró importante, y la búsqueda de conocimiento sobre el tema es esencial para el un cuidado culturalmente significativo

Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil: setting the baseline knowledge on the animal diversity in Brazil

The limited temporal completeness and taxonomic accuracy of species lists, made available in a traditional manner in scientific publications, has always represented a problem. These lists are invariably limited to a few taxonomic groups and do not represent up-to-date knowledge of all species and classifications. In this context, the Brazilian megadiverse fauna is no exception, and the Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil (CTFB) (http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/), made public in 2015, represents a database on biodiversity anchored on a list of valid and expertly recognized scientific names of animals in Brazil. The CTFB is updated in near real time by a team of more than 800 specialists. By January 1, 2024, the CTFB compiled 133,691 nominal species, with 125,138 that were considered valid. Most of the valid species were arthropods (82.3%, with more than 102,000 species) and chordates (7.69%, with over 11,000 species). These taxa were followed by a cluster composed of Mollusca (3,567 species), Platyhelminthes (2,292 species), Annelida (1,833 species), and Nematoda (1,447 species). All remaining groups had less than 1,000 species reported in Brazil, with Cnidaria (831 species), Porifera (628 species), Rotifera (606 species), and Bryozoa (520 species) representing those with more than 500 species. Analysis of the CTFB database can facilitate and direct efforts towards the discovery of new species in Brazil, but it is also fundamental in providing the best available list of valid nominal species to users, including those in science, health, conservation efforts, and any initiative involving animals. The importance of the CTFB is evidenced by the elevated number of citations in the scientific literature in diverse areas of biology, law, anthropology, education, forensic science, and veterinary science, among others