6 research outputs found
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Analysis of the multiphase inductor-converter bridge
Analytical derivations are presented for inductor-converter bridge (ICB) circuits in which energy is transferred from a storage inductor to a load inductor with solid state bridges. These derivations provide complete analytical circuit solution in contrast to previously available numerical (non-analytical) procedures. The analysis is based on two parallel methods: (1) Fourier expansion of the inverter waveforms; and (2) a novel method based on the inherent waveforms of the ICB, labeled square functions. Our analytical values of power flow, inductor currents, and voltages compare favorably with the results of a three-phase ICB experiment at Argonne National Laboratory
A One-Phase Dual Converter for 2 Quadrant Power-Control of Superconducting Magnets
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Electron Proton Two-Stream Instability at the Proton Storage Ring (PSR)
A strong, fast, transverse instability has long been observed at the Los Alamos Proton Storage Ring (PSR) where it is a limiting factor on peak intensity. Most of the available evidence, based on measurements of the unstable proton beam motion, is consistent with an electron-proton two-stream instability. The need for higher beam intensity at PSR and for future high-intensity, proton drivers has motivated a multi-lab collaboration (LANL, ANL, FNAL, LBNL, BNL, ORNL, and PPPL) to coordinate research on the causes, dynamics and cures for this instability. Important characteristics of the electron cloud were recently measured with retarding field electron analyzers and various collection electrodes. Suppression of the electron cloud formation by TiN coatings has confirmed the importance of secondary emission processes in its generation. New tests of potential controls included dual harmonic rf, damping by higher order multipoles, damping by X,Y coupling and the use of inductive inserts to compensate longitudinal space charge forces. With these controls and higher rf voltage the PSR has accumulated stable beam intensity up to 9.7 {micro}C/pulse (6x1013 protons), which is a 60% increase over the previous maximum
BEAM-BASED ALIGNMENT OF THE FIRST SUPERCONDUCTING UNDULATOR AT THE APS*
Abstract The first test superconducting undulator (SCU0) was successfully installed and commissioned at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) and is delivering 80-to 100-keV photons for user science. The magnet cores are mounted on but thermally isolated from the beam vacuum chamber. Protecting the SCU0 from high beam-induced heat loads was an important requirement before operating the SCU0 in the storage ring. Precise alignment of the beam vacuum chamber with respect to both the electron beam orbit as well as the synchrotron radiation generated in the upstream dipole magnet was therefore extremely important. The beam vacuum chamber was instrumented with nine thermal sensors. Using the sensors, the chamber alignment was determined with 100-micron accuracy. This accuracy is 10 times higher than in a standard aperture scan. Other advantages of the thermal sensorbased alignment method include isolating the SCU0 alignment from other components in the orbit bump and providing good longitudinal spatial resolution. The chamber temperatures agreed well with the predicted heat load and dependence on steering. This novel beam-based alignment method and results will be presented