160 research outputs found

    Gibbs measures on permutations over one-dimensional discrete point sets

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    We consider Gibbs distributions on permutations of a locally finite infinite set XRX\subset\mathbb{R}, where a permutation σ\sigma of XX is assigned (formal) energy xXV(σ(x)x)\sum_{x\in X}V(\sigma(x)-x). This is motivated by Feynman's path representation of the quantum Bose gas; the choice X:=ZX:=\mathbb{Z} and V(x):=αx2V(x):=\alpha x^2 is of principal interest. Under suitable regularity conditions on the set XX and the potential VV, we establish existence and a full classification of the infinite-volume Gibbs measures for this problem, including a result on the number of infinite cycles of typical permutations. Unlike earlier results, our conclusions are not limited to small densities and/or high temperatures.Comment: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1013 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    Erhaltung stetiger Symmetrien bei Gibbsschen Punktprozessen in zwei Dimensionen

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    The conservation of continuous symmetries in two-dimensional systems with interaction is a classical subject of statistical mechanics. Here we establish such a result for internal transformations and spatial translations of Gibbsian systems of marked particles with two body-interaction, where the interesting cases of of singular, hard-core and discontinuous interaction are included

    Translation-invariance of two-dimensional Gibbsian point processes

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    The conservation of translation as a symmetry in two-dimensional systems with interaction is a classical subject of statistical mechanics. Here we establish such a result for Gibbsian particle systems with two-body interaction, where the interesting cases of singular, hard-core and discontinuous interaction are included. We start with the special case of pure hard core repulsion in order to show how to treat hard cores in general.Comment: 44 pages, 6 figure

    THE EFFECT OF REGULATORY MEASURES ON INDIVIDUAL DATA DISCLOSURE: A COUNTRY COMPARISON

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    Data protection regulations are various. While research has found regulations to be an effective means for privacy in some data disclosure contexts, the ineffectiveness of most cookie banners is a negative example. Therefore, we investigate which contextual factors cause these differing results. Over a series of workshops with legal experts, we identified two main types of regulatory measures: measures with and without user action. Based on dual-process theories, we propose in this research-in-progress that regulations should involve users only in privacy decisions in high-effort contexts and should mandate privacy in low-effort contexts. To investigate this proposition, we plan to conduct a scenario-based survey where participants from six countries disclose data in a high- versus a low-effort context. By applying a hierarchical linear model, we want to group individual differences by regulatory differences of countries. The expected results will show whether effects of different regulatory measures on individual behavior are context-dependent
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