Salud física y mental en estudiantes con problemas de rezago estudiantil en la licenciatura de químico farmacéutico biólogo de la Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas

La correcta formación académica de los futuros profesionales requiere un estado óptimo de salud mental y física. Sin embargo, esta condición no siempre se cumple, ya que factores como el exceso de trabajo, la falta de tiempo, o la incompatibilidad entre las relaciones personales y las obligaciones académicas, crean una alta prevalencia de malestar psicológico dentro de la población universitaria, el perfil epidemiológico que más impacta a los jóvenes, está caracterizado por un sinfín de conductas de riesgo y estilos de vida que conllevan a una serie de problemáticas de salud, tanto física como psíquica que ha tomado auge a lo largo del tiempo, los estudiantes comúnmente son sometidos a periodos de alta carga emocional como en la aplicación de exámenes y entrega de trabajos finales inciden en variantes psicosomáticas que determinan su bienestar físico y desempeño académico

Persistence of COVID-19 Symptoms after Recovery in Mexican Population

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), a highly contagious infectious disease that has caused many deaths worldwide. Despite global efforts, it continues to cause great losses, and leaving multiple unknowns that we must resolve in order to face the pandemic more effectively. One of the questions that has arisen recently is what happens, after recovering from COVID-19. For this reason, the objective of this study is to identify the risk of presenting persistent symptoms in recovered from COVID-19. This case-control study was conducted in one state of Mexico. Initially the data were obtained from the participants, through a questionnaire about symptoms that they had at the moment of the interview. Initially were captured the collected data, to make a dataset. After the pre-processed using the R project tool to eliminate outliers or missing data. Obtained finally a total of 219 participants, 141 recovered and 78 controls. It was used confidence level of 90% and a margin of error of 7%. From results it was obtained that all symptoms have an associated risk in those recovered. The relative risk of the selected symptoms in the recovered patients goes from 3 to 22 times, being infinite for the case of dyspnea, due to the fact that there is no control that presents this symptom at the moment of the interview, followed by the nausea and the anosmia with a RR of 8.5. Therefore, public health strategies must be rethought, to treat or rehabilitate, avoiding chronic problems in patients recovered from COVID-19