234 research outputs found

    The Dirac operator and gamma matrices for quantum Minkowski spaces

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    Gamma matrices for quantum Minkowski spaces are found. The invariance of the corresponding Dirac operator is proven. We introduce momenta for spin 1/2 particles and get (in certain cases) formal solutions of the Dirac equation.Comment: 25 pages, LaTeX fil

    Quantum Chains with GLq(2)GL_q(2) Symmetry

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    Usually quantum chains with quantum group symmetry are associated with representations of quantized universal algebras Uq(g)U_q(g) . Here we propose a method for constructing quantum chains with Cq(G)C_q(G) global symmetry , where Cq(G)C_q(G) is the algebra of functions on the quantum group. In particular we will construct a quantum chain with GLq(2)GL_q(2) symmetry which interpolates between two classical Ising chains.It is shown that the Hamiltonian of this chain satisfies in the generalised braid group algebra.Comment: 7 pages,latex,this is the completely revised version of my paper which is submitted for publicatio

    Quasitriangularity and enveloping algebras for inhomogeneous quantum groups

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    Coquasitriangular universal R{\cal R} matrices on quantum Lorentz and quantum Poincar\'e groups are classified. The results extend (under certain assumptions) to inhomogeneous quantum groups of [10]. Enveloping algebras on those objects are described.Comment: 18 pages, LaTeX file, minor change

    Representations of Uh(su(N))U_h(su(N)) derived from quantum flag manifolds

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    A relationship between quantum flag and Grassmann manifolds is revealed. This enables a formal diagonalization of quantum positive matrices. The requirement that this diagonalization defines a homomorphism leads to a left \Uh -- module structure on the algebra generated by quantum antiholomorphic coordinate functions living on the flag manifold. The module is defined by prescribing the action on the unit and then extending it to all polynomials using a quantum version of Leibniz rule. Leibniz rule is shown to be induced by the dressing transformation. For discrete values of parameters occuring in the diagonalization one can extract finite-dimensional irreducible representations of \Uh as cyclic submodules.Comment: LaTeX file, JMP (to appear

    Wigner-Eckart theorem for tensor operators of Hopf algebras

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    We prove Wigner-Eckart theorem for the irreducible tensor operators for arbitrary Hopf algebras, provided that tensor product of their irreducible representation is completely reducible. The proof is based on the properties of the irreducible representations of Hopf algebras, in particular on Schur lemma. Two classes of tensor operators for the Hopf algebra Ut_{t}(su(2)) are considered. The reduced matrix elements for the class of irreducible tensor operators are calculated. A construction of some elements of the center of Ut_{t}(su(2)) is given.Comment: 14 pages, late

    Symplectic and orthogonal Lie algebra technology for bosonic and fermionic oscillator models of integrable systems

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    To provide tools, especially L-operators, for use in studies of rational Yang-Baxter algebras and quantum integrable models when the Lie algebras so(N) (b_n, d_n) or sp(2n) (c_n) are the invariance algebras of their R matrices, this paper develops a presentation of these Lie algebras convenient for the context, and derives many properties of the matrices of their defining representations and of the ad-invariant tensors that enter their multiplication laws. Metaplectic-type representations of sp(2n) and so(N) on bosonic and on fermionic Fock spaces respectively are constructed. Concise general expressions (see (5.2) and (5.5) below) for their L-operators are obtained, and used to derive simple formulas for the T operators of the rational RTT algebra of the associated integral systems, thereby enabling their efficient treatment by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz.Comment: 24 pages, LaTe

    Analytic Bethe Ansatz for 1-D Hubbard model and twisted coupled XY model

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    We found the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices for the 1-D Hubbard model and for the coupled XY model with twisted boundary condition by using the analytic Bethe Ansatz method. Under a particular condition the two models have the same Bethe Ansatz equations. We have also proved that the periodic 1-D Hubbard model is exactly equal to the coupled XY model with nontrivial twisted boundary condition at the level of hamiltonians and transfer matrices.Comment: 22 pages, latex, no figure

    A central extension of \cD Y_{\hbar}(\gtgl_2) and its vertex representations

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    A central extension of \cD Y_{\hbar}(\gtgl_2) is proposed. The bosonization of level 11 module and vertex operators are also given.Comment: 10 pages, AmsLatex, to appear in Lett. in Math. Phy

    Quantum Jacobi-Trudi and Giambelli Formulae for Uq(Br(1))U_q(B_r^{(1)}) from Analytic Bethe Ansatz

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    Analytic Bethe ansatz is executed for a wide class of finite dimensional Uq(Br(1))U_q(B^{(1)}_r) modules. They are labeled by skew-Young diagrams which, in general, contain a fragment corresponding to the spin representation. For the transfer matrix spectra of the relevant vertex models, we establish a number of formulae, which are Uq(Br(1))U_q(B^{(1)}_r) analogues of the classical ones due to Jacobi-Trudi and Giambelli on Schur functions. They yield a full solution to the previously proposed functional relation (TT-system), which is a Toda equationComment: Plain Tex(macro included), 18 pages. 7 figures are compressed and attache
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