5 research outputs found
Indole alkaloids from Aspidosperma ramiflorum
Two new bis-indole alkaloids, ramiflorines A and B, were isolated, together with the known compounds, beta-yohimbine and 10-methoxygeissoschizol, from the bark and seeds of Aspidosperma ramiflorum. 2D-NMR analysis, together with CD measurements, established the absolute configuration of both stereogenic centres in the ramiflorines.41396396
Geosteranes: Identification and synthesis of a novel series of 3-substituted steranes
A novel series of 3-alkyl and 3-carboxyalkyl-5 beta(H)-steranes 7-10 along with a full homologous series of carboxyalkyl-sterane (C-1 to C-6) 4-6 with 3 alpha(H)5 alpha(H) configuration have been identified in marine-evaporitic oils from Fazenda Belim, Potiguar Basin (Brazil) on the basis of mass spectral interpretation. The synthesis of enantiomerically pure 3 alpha-alkyl-5 beta(H)-cholestane and 3 beta-alkyl-5 alpha(H)-cholestane standards and their coinjection with petroleum fractions confirmed the structural assignments. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.264198478779
Composition and biological activity of essential oils from Lippia origanoides HBK
Analyses of the leaf oils from three colletions of Lippia origanoides H.B.K. by GC/MS and H-1- and C-13-NMR showed a similar chemical composition. Carvacrol (33.5-42.9%) was identified as the major component together with gamma-terpinene (8.0-10.5%), thymol (5.1-8.4%), methyl thymol (6.1-8.7%) and p-cymene (11.9-15.8%). In vitro evaluation of the oils showed significant antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococus aureus, Staphylococus aureus MRSA, Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis.16550450