22 research outputs found

    Information extraction from bibliography for Marker Assisted Selection in wheat

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    Improvement of most animal and plant species of agronomical interest in the near future has become an international stake because of the increasing demand for feeding a growing world population and to mitigate the reduction of the industrial resources. The recent advent of genomic tools contributed to improve the discovery of linkage between molecular markers and genes that are involved in the control of traits of agronomical interest such as grain number or disease resistance. This information is mostly published as scientific papers but rarely available in databases. Here, we present a method aiming at automatically extract this information from the scientific literature and relying on a knowledge model of the target information and on the WheatPhenotype ontology that we developed for this purpose. The information extraction results were evaluated and integrated into the on-line semantic search engine [i]AlvisIR WheatMarker.[/i

    Guidelines for the annotation of information for marker assisted selection in wheat FSOV Sam Blé project

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    This document presents the guidelines for the manual annotation of entities and relations involved in the representation of maker-assisted selection in wheat in the SAMblé project.This document presents the guidelines for the manual annotation of entities and relations involved in the representation of maker-assisted selection in wheat in the SAMblé project

    Guidelines for the annotation of information for marker assisted selection in wheat FSOV Sam Blé project

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    This document presents the guidelines for the manual annotation of entities and relations involved in the representation of maker-assisted selection in wheat in the SAMblé project.This document presents the guidelines for the manual annotation of entities and relations involved in the representation of maker-assisted selection in wheat in the SAMblé project

    Recent advances in the radiation-induced polymerization of epoxy-based resins: reactivity, network structure and material performances

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    International audienceRecent advances in the radiation-induced polymerization of epoxy-based resins: reactivity, network structure and material performance

    Rapid identification of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits by SNP markers to breed for high quality

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    Book of abstracts, ISBN: 978-2-9563873-0-5, EAN: 9782956387305Rapid identification of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits by SNP markers to breed for high quality. Eucarpia Cereal Section - Breeding cereals for sustainable agricultur

    SNP markers for early identification of high molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GSs) in bread wheat

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    International audienceKey message A set of eight SNP markers was developed to facilitate the early selection of HMW-GS alleles in breeding programmes. In bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), the high molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GSs) are the most important determinants of technological quality. Known to be very diverse, HMW-GSs are encoded by the tightly linked genes Glu-1-1 and Glu-1-2. Alleles that improve the quality of dough have been identified. Up to now, sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of grain proteins is the most widely used for their identification. To facilitate the early selection of HMW-GS alleles in breeding programmes, we developed DNA-based molecular markers. For each accession of a core collection (n = 364 lines) representative of worldwide bread wheat diversity, HMW-GSs were characterized by both genotyping and SDS-PAGE. Based on electrophoresis, we observed at least 8, 22 and 9 different alleles at the Glu-A1, Glu-B1 and Glu-D1 loci, respectively, including new variants. We designed a set of 17 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers that were representative of the most frequent SDS-PAGE alleles at each locus. At Glu-A1 and Glu-D1, two and three marker-based haplotypes, respectively, captured the diversity of the SDS-PAGE alleles rather well. Discrepancies were found mainly for the Glu-B1 locus. However, statistical tests revealed that two markers at each Glu-B1 gene and their corresponding haplotypes were more significantly associated with the rheological properties of the dough than were the relevant SDS-PAGE alleles. To conclude, this study demonstrates that the SNP markers developed provide additional information on HMW-GS diversity. Two markers at Glu-A1, four at Glu-B1 and two at Glu-D1 constitute a useful toolbox for breeding wheat to improve end-use value
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