712 research outputs found

    Thomas M. Randolph to James Brown, November 12, 1796

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    Thomas M. Randolph in Milton, VA wrote to James Brown, unaddressed. Randolph drew on Brown for $46.72 for the Sherriff of Albemarle County. He looked to make another draft on Mr. Brown for payments to John Watson and Dr. [Currie]. People included: Mr. [Inliafino], John Watson, Dr. Currie, Snelson. Places: Albemarle.https://digitalcommons.kean.edu/lhc_1790s/1459/thumbnail.jp

    Thomas M. Randolf to James Brown, August 19, 1794

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    Thomas M. Randolph at Monticello, VA wrote to James Brown, unaddressed. Randolph received a bill larger than he hoped because the accommodation costs during a trip exceeded expectations. People included: Mr. Burton. Places included: Richmond, New York.https://digitalcommons.kean.edu/lhc_1790s/1445/thumbnail.jp

    Thomas M. Randolph to James Brown, June 21, 1797

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    Thomas M. Randolph wrote to James Brown. The letter is a short personal correspondence talking about various topics such as his health and the latest harvest. Contents are very difficult to decipher.https://digitalcommons.kean.edu/lhc_1790s/1491/thumbnail.jp

    Thomas M. Randolph to James Brown, June 17, 1796

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    Thomas M. Randolph in Monticello, Charlottesville, VA wrote to James Brown, unaddressed. This letter detailed a sale of wheat and clarified a previous letter. People included: Snelson, Nicholson.https://digitalcommons.kean.edu/lhc_1790s/1456/thumbnail.jp

    Finding strategies that work in developing countries: A one-size-fits-all solution won’t work

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    National decisions about how to control bird flu are critical to global as well as national success. The best ways to fight bird flu in industrialized countries are often not the best for developing nations. This article describes the strategy of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) and its partners to improve control of the disease in developing countries, and thus to help protect both human health and development around the world

    Analyses of the poultry value chain and its linkages and interactions with HPAI risk factors in Nigeria

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    Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has impacts that reverberate throughout the poultry marketing chain. Nigeria suffered waves of HPAI outbreaks that peaked twice in February 2006 and February 2007. The outbreaks affected 3,057 commercial and rural household farms causing 1.3 million of the country’s 160 million poultry to be destroyed at the cost of United States Dollars (USD) 5.4 m paid in compensation by the Government of Nigeria (Federal Department of Livestock [FDL], 2008). However, some impacts of HPAI are often overlooked in policy circles, with policymakers focusing mainly on the upstream impacts at the producer level. The cumulative downstream impacts of HPAI on traders, slaughterhouses, retailers, casual employment, and support services can often dwarf the impacts of the disease at the farm level. More significantly, the failure to capture these diverse impacts may have important implications on the evolution and control of disease that may accentuate its impact. In particular, socio-economic linkages embedded in livestock value chains may serve as important risk factors for the entry, spread, and persistence of disease. Thus, an understanding of these linkages is critical to inform policy and understand the broader livelihood impacts of disease
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