163 research outputs found
Effect of magnetic field on the velocity autocorrelation and the caging of particles in two-dimensional Yukawa liquids
We investigate the effect of an external magnetic field on the velocity
autocorrelation function and the "caging" of the particles in a two-dimensional
strongly coupled Yukawa liquid, via numerical simulations. The influence of the
coupling strength on the position of the dominant peak in the frequency
spectrum of the velocity autocorrelation function confirms the onset of a joint
effect of the magnetic field and strong correlations at high coupling. Our
molecular dynamics simulations quantify the decorrelation of the particles'
surroundings - the magnetic field is found to increase significantly the caging
time, which reaches values well beyond the timescale of plasma oscillations.
The observation of the increased caging time is in accordance with findings
that the magnetic field decreases diffusion in similar systems
Dynamical screening of charge potential in classical, quantum and ultrarelativistic plasmas
Dense plasmas have recently gained growing interest
due to their relevance for the interior of giant
planets as well as for laser interaction with matter
and inertial confinement fusion scenarios. Examples
of recent experimental studies include the ultrafast
thermalization of laser plasmas or free electron laser
excited plasmas, inertial confinement fusion
experiments at the National Ignition Facility, and
magnetized Z-pinch experiments at Sandia. Questions
of fundamental theoretical importance are the
conductivity and heat conduction, the free energy
loss of energetic particles (stopping power) in such
a plasma, or the temperature equilibration of the
electronic and ionic components..
Dynamical screening of charge potential in classical, quantum and ultrarelativistic plasmas
Dense plasmas have recently gained growing interest
due to their relevance for the interior of giant
planets as well as for laser interaction with matter
and inertial confinement fusion scenarios. Examples
of recent experimental studies include the ultrafast
thermalization of laser plasmas or free electron laser
excited plasmas, inertial confinement fusion
experiments at the National Ignition Facility, and
magnetized Z-pinch experiments at Sandia. Questions
of fundamental theoretical importance are the
conductivity and heat conduction, the free energy
loss of energetic particles (stopping power) in such
a plasma, or the temperature equilibration of the
electronic and ionic components..
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