Analysis of Carbon Emission due to Automobile exhaust at Bareilly City, India

India is facing some significant air pollution dilemmas since last 10 years and it's increasing at a worrying rate. Researchers Conclude that when the pollution level keeps on increasing at the current rate, the life span would decline at least 10 years in some parts of the country by 2022. Automobiles are the primary supply of air pollution in India's major cities. The current time vehicle exhausts situation is dependent upon improvements in perspective, type of vehicles, models, and year of manufactures. In India, transportation sectors produces an estimated 261 tonnes of CO2, that 94.5% is contributed by road transport. The transportation sectors in India consume about 17% of total energy and responsible for a 60% production of the greenhouse gases from numerous activities. The pollution from automobile is a result of release like CO, unburnt HC, Pb, NO2 and SO2 and SPM primarily from tailpipes. The aim of this study was to examine the automobile pollution and traffic congestion at different locations of Bareilly. The CO emission at these locations was observed with CO-84 Monitor during peak hours. These values were interpreted with NAAQ standards and places where the deviation occurred were identified

Hematological studies on the effect of environmental stress (Especially diesel generator caused air pollution) on cockerel bird.

Hematological changes in Cockerel birds exposed to diesel generator exhaust for   30 and 60minutes; at different distance levels i.e. for 2ft, 6ft and 10ft, for different length of period’s i.e, 7days, 14days, 21days and 28days and the values were compared with control groups. Each group comprising six birds and values were presented as mean ± S.E and the values were analyzed by F’ test at 5% degree level of freedom.Blood samples collected from brachial vein were processed for different hematological parameters viz: - Total erythrocyte count (TEC), Hb%, Packed cell volume (PCV), Total leukocyte count (TLC) were investigated. Total erythrocyte counts were found to be significantly lower in exposed groups. Hb% also significantly decreased. Packed cell volume and Total leukocyte count was significantly increased

A proposal to exploit galaxy-21cm synergies to shed light on the Epoch of Reionization

This white paper outlines the benefits of synergizing WFIRST, Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam or other &gt;25m-class telescopes galaxy observations with SKA 21cm measurements to constrain the nature of reionization (ionization history and topology) and its sources. <p/