17,670 research outputs found
Coupling of and with a strongly interacting Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector
We report the coupling of an external or state to a
strongly interacting EWSBS satisfying unitarity. We exploit perturbation theory
for those coupling of the external state, whereas the EWSBS is taken as
strongly interacting. We use a modified version of the IAM unitarization
procedure to model such a strongly interacting regime. The matrix elements
, , ,
, and
are all computed to NLO in
perturbation theory with the Nonlinear Effective Field Theory of the EWSBS,
within the Equivalence Theorem. This allows us to describe resonances of the
electroweak sector that may be found at the LHC and their effect on other
channels such as or where they may be discovered.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures. Contributions to the Procs. of the XIIth Quark
Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, Thessaloniki, Greece, August 201
Rounding of First Order Transitions in Low-Dimensional Quantum Systems with Quenched Disorder
We prove that the addition of an arbitrarily small random perturbation of a
suitable type to a quantum spin system rounds a first order phase transition in
the conjugate order parameter in d <= 2 dimensions, or in systems with
continuous symmetry in d <= 4. This establishes rigorously for quantum systems
the existence of the Imry-Ma phenomenon, which for classical systems was proven
by Aizenman and Wehr.Comment: Four pages, RevTex. Minor correction
Approximate closed-form formulas for the zeros of the Bessel Polynomials
We find approximate expressions x(k,n) and y(k,n) for the real and imaginary
parts of the kth zero z_k=x_k+i y_k of the Bessel polynomial y_n(x). To obtain
these closed-form formulas we use the fact that the points of well-defined
curves in the complex plane are limit points of the zeros of the normalized
Bessel polynomials. Thus, these zeros are first computed numerically through an
implementation of the electrostatic interpretation formulas and then, a fit to
the real and imaginary parts as functions of k and n is obtained. It is shown
that the resulting complex number x(k,n)+i y(k,n) is O(1/n^2)-convergent to z_k
for fixed kComment: 9 pages, 2 figure
Surveying the quantum group symmetries of integrable open spin chains
Using anisotropic R-matrices associated with affine Lie algebras
(specifically, )
and suitable corresponding K-matrices, we construct families of integrable open
quantum spin chains of finite length, whose transfer matrices are invariant
under the quantum group corresponding to removing one node from the Dynkin
diagram of . We show that these transfer matrices also have a duality
symmetry (for the cases and ) and additional
symmetries that map complex representations to their conjugates (for the cases
). A key simplification is achieved by
working in a certain "unitary" gauge, in which only the unbroken symmetry
generators appear. The proofs of these symmetries rely on some new properties
of the R-matrices. We use these symmetries to explain the degeneracies of the
transfer matrices.Comment: 48 page
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