7 research outputs found

    Determination of the chiral coupling constants c3 and c4 in new pp and np partial-wave analyses

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    As a first result of two new partial-wave analyses, one of the pp and another one of the np scattering data below 500 MeV, we report a study of the long-range chiral two-pion exchange interaction which contains the chiral coupling constants c1, c3, and c4. By using as input a theoretical value for c1 we are able to determine in pp as well as in np scattering accurate values for c3 and c4. The values determined from the pp data and independently from the np data are in very good agreement, indicating the correctness of the chiral two-pion exchange interaction. The weighted averages are c3 = -4.78(10) / GeV and c4 = 3.96(22) / GeV, where the errors are statistical. The value of c3 is best determined from the pp data and that of c4 from the np data.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    pi-NN Coupling Constants from NN Elastic Data between 210 and 800 Mev

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    High partial waves for pppp and npnp elastic scattering are examined critically from 210 to 800 MeV. Non-OPE contributions are compared with predictions from theory. There are some discrepancies, but sufficient agreement that values of the πNN\pi NN coupling constants g02g_0^2 for π0\pi ^0 exchange and gc2g^2_{c} for charged π\pi exchange can be derived. Results are g02=13.91±0.13±0.07g^2_0 = 13.91 \pm 0.13 \pm 0.07 and gc2=13.69±0.15±0.24g^2_c = 13.69 \pm 0.15 \pm 0.24, where the first error is statistical and the second is an estimate of the likely systematic error, arising mostly from uncertainties in the normalisation of total cross sections and dσ/dΩd\sigma/d\Omega.Comment: 21 pages of LaTeX, UI-NTH-940

    On the pion-nucleon coupling constant

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    In view of persisting misunderstanding about the determination of the pion-nucleon coupling constants in the Nijmegen multienergy partial-wave analyses of pp, np, and pbar-p scattering data, we present additional information which may clarify several points of discussion. We comment on several recent papers addressing the issue of the pion-nucleon coupling constant and criticizing the Nijmegen analyses.Comment: 19 pages, Nijmegen preprint THEF-NYM-92-0

    Results of neoadjuvant chemo(radio)therapy and resection for stage IIIA NSCLC in the Netherlands.

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    Introduction | Patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) form a heterogenous group; concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) remains the main treatment strategy, stage cT3N1 or cT4N0-1 may be eligible for surgery and potentially resectable stage IIIA (N2) NSCLC for neoadjuvant therapy followed by a resection.The reported survival rates after neoadjuvant treatment and resection vary widely. We evaluated treatment patterns and outcome of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC in the Netherlands. Material and Methods | Primary treatment data of patients with clinically staged IIIA NSCLC (according to the 7th edition of the TNM classification) between 2010 and 2016 were extracted from the Netherlands Cancer Registry. Patient characteristics were tabulated and 5-year overall survival (OS) was calculated and reported.Results | In total, 9,591 patients were diagnosed with stage IIIA NSCLC. Of these patients, 41.3% were treated with chemoradiotherapy and 11.6% by upfront surgery without neoadjuvant therapy. 428 patients (4.5%) received neoadjuvant treatment, CRT in 341 patients (80%) and chemotherapy in 87 patients (20%), followed by a resection. The 5-year OS was 26% after chemoradiotherapy, 40% after upfront surgery without neoadjuvant therapy and 54% after neoadjuvant treatment followed by a resection. Clinical overstaging was seen in 42.3% of the patients that were operated without neoadjuvant therapy.Conclusion | In the Netherlands, between 2010 and 2016, 4.5% of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC were selected for treatment with neoadjuvant therapy followed by a resection. The 5-year OS in these patients exceeded 50%, which is better than previously reported, however, outcome might be overestimated due to clinical overstaging.</p

    Results of neoadjuvant chemo(radio)therapy and resection for stage IIIA NSCLC in the Netherlands.

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    Introduction | Patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) form a heterogenous group; concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) remains the main treatment strategy, stage cT3N1 or cT4N0-1 may be eligible for surgery and potentially resectable stage IIIA (N2) NSCLC for neoadjuvant therapy followed by a resection.The reported survival rates after neoadjuvant treatment and resection vary widely. We evaluated treatment patterns and outcome of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC in the Netherlands. Material and Methods | Primary treatment data of patients with clinically staged IIIA NSCLC (according to the 7th edition of the TNM classification) between 2010 and 2016 were extracted from the Netherlands Cancer Registry. Patient characteristics were tabulated and 5-year overall survival (OS) was calculated and reported.Results | In total, 9,591 patients were diagnosed with stage IIIA NSCLC. Of these patients, 41.3% were treated with chemoradiotherapy and 11.6% by upfront surgery without neoadjuvant therapy. 428 patients (4.5%) received neoadjuvant treatment, CRT in 341 patients (80%) and chemotherapy in 87 patients (20%), followed by a resection. The 5-year OS was 26% after chemoradiotherapy, 40% after upfront surgery without neoadjuvant therapy and 54% after neoadjuvant treatment followed by a resection. Clinical overstaging was seen in 42.3% of the patients that were operated without neoadjuvant therapy.Conclusion | In the Netherlands, between 2010 and 2016, 4.5% of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC were selected for treatment with neoadjuvant therapy followed by a resection. The 5-year OS in these patients exceeded 50%, which is better than previously reported, however, outcome might be overestimated due to clinical overstaging.Pathogenesis and treatment of chronic pulmonary disease

    Results of neoadjuvant chemo(radio)therapy and resection for stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer in The Netherlands

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    Introduction: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy remains the main treatment strategy for patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); stage cT3N1 or cT4N0-1 may be eligible for surgery and potentially resectable stage IIIA (N2) NSCLC for neoadjuvant therapy followed by resection. We evaluated treatment patterns and outcomes of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC in The Netherlands. Material and Methods: Primary treatment data of patients with clinically staged IIIA NSCLC between 2010 and 2016 were extracted from The Netherlands Cancer Registry. Patient characteristics were tabulated and 5-year overall survival (OS) was calculated and reported. Results: In total, 9,591 patients were diagnosed with stage IIIA NSCLC. Of these patients, 41.3% were treated with chemoradiotherapy, 11.6% by upfront surgery and 428 patients (4.5%) received neoadjuvant treatment followed by resection. The 5-year OS was 26% after chemoradiotherapy, 40% after upfront surgery and 54% after neoadjuvant treatment followed by resection. Clinical over staging was seen in 42.3% of the patients that were operated without neoadjuvant therapy. Conclusion: In The Netherlands, between 2010 and 2016, 4.5% of patients with stage IIIA NSCLC were selected for treatment with neoadjuvant therapy followed by resection. The 5-year OS in these patients exceeded 50%. However, the outcome might be overestimated due to clinical over staging
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