5 research outputs found

    ΠžΠΏΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ инструмСнт: философский ΠΈ мСтодологичСский аспСкты

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    Introduction. The work of the school in the context of distance learning is complicated by the virtualization of subject-introductory activities, the decrease in the effect of the teacher's guiding, orienting influences of the educator, and the increased dependence of learning outcomes on self-organization and self-control.Purpose setting. Based on the experience of developing visual logical-semantic models and using them as visual didactic regulators, the task was to determine the regulatory framework for the actions of these didactic tools.Methodology and methods of the study. The study applied: the method of "reverse engineering" – the construction of a theoretical description of the real result; visualization method of logical-semantic modeling of knowledge; the fundamental principle of visualization and the principle of improving educational cognitive activity with the help of supports and regulators.Results. The function of supports and regulators to aid the regulatory component of educational cognitive activity is substantiated. Provisions are formulated that link the law, the theoretical principle and the practical function of visualization with the empirical law of educational cognitive activity, which implies the dominance of subject-introductory actions in the formation of an image-representation of the object or process being studied.Conclusions. A theoretical and methodological substantiation of the regulative foundations of actions and the regulative component of educational cognitive activity is proposed. The use of supports and regulators of a logical-semantic type in classroom-distance learning is shown.Π’Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π° ΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρ‹ Π² условиях дистанционного обучСния ослоТняСтся Π²ΠΈΡ€Ρ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ-ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, сниТСниСм эффСкта Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…, ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… воздСйствий ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³Π°, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ зависимости Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² обучСния ΠΎΡ‚ самоорганизации ΠΈ самоконтроля.ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ° Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ. Π˜ΡΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΠ· ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-смысловых ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ примСнСния ΠΈΡ… Π² качСствС Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… дидактичСских рСгулятивов поставлСна Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π° опрСдСлСния рСгулятивных основ дСйствий Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дидактичСских срСдств.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΈ мСтодология исслСдования. Π’ исслСдовании ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ Β«ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π°Β» – построСниС тСорСтичСского описания Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π°; ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-смыслового модСлирования Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ; Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏ наглядности ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€ ΠΈ рСгулятивов.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Обоснована функция ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€ ΠΈ рСгулятивов для ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. Π‘Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ полоТСния, ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½, тСорСтичСский ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡŽ наглядности с эмпиричСским Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ-ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π°-прСдставлСния ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ процСсса.Π’Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-мСтодичСскоС обоснованиС рСгулятивных основ дСйствий ΠΈ рСгулятивного ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. Показано ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€ ΠΈ рСгулятивов Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-смыслового Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° Π² Π°ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎ-дистанционном ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ

    Application of visual didactic regulators in distance learning

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    Introduction. In the process of developing distance learning and changing the forms of educational materials used in different countries, there are such problems as the lack of direct communication, insufficient control of the educational process and low motivation. The effectiveness of the guiding and orienting influences of the teacher, his/her professional and creative teaching methods is decreasing. As a result, the implementation of cognitive learning activities by students becomes more difficult, and the dependence of its results on self-organisation and self-control increases. These problems are inherent in distance learning in many countries, including the Russian Federation, where a network of federal innovation platforms is being created to improve distance learning and to promote educational innovations. The hypothesis assumes the expediency of research and applied development of universal methods and means to reduce negative phenomena in distance learning. Aim. The present research aims to study the methods and means of additional presentation of the plan of educational activity and the results of its implementation in the form of visual didactic regulators; to create software and methodological tools for the introduction of regulators in distance learning; to experimentally test applied developments. Methodology and research methods. The study is based on the didactic principle of visibility, which is necessary to provide the student with information about the plan of the educational activity being performed and to present the results of its implementation in the form of visual regulators. Logical-semantic modelling of knowledge was used to design regulators; an integrated approach was applied in the development of software and methodological tools for the application of regulators. In the course of experimental testing (teachers of rural schools, teachers and students of the university), questionnaires, surveys and observations were carried out. Results and scientific novelty. An analysis of the work of teachers demonstrated the relevance of using visual aids with illustrative and reference properties in the context of distance learning. It is proposed to supplement the educational task in text form with a plan using a visual didactic regulator, and the results of the implementation of the plan in the accepted form should also be supplemented by a didactic regulator. The use of regulators contributes to the self-organisation and self-control of the student, the development of universal educational actions in the construction of regulators and in educational activities, the improvement of systematic thinking and the formation of models for the implementation of educational activities. Software and methodological tools are proposed to support the introduction of didactic regulators into distance learning. Practical significance. The developed didactic solutions and software methodology tools complement the means and methods of distance learning technology, make it possible to increase the effectiveness of communication between the teacher and the student, as well as the guiding, orienting influences of the teacher; allow to increase the dependence of learning out-comes on self-organisation and self-control of the student.Π’Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π’ процСссС развития дистанционного обучСния ΠΈ измСнСния Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌ примСняСмых ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ² Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… странах Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ отсутствиС нСпосрСдствСнного общСния, нСдостаточный ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса ΠΈ низкая мотивация. Π£ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΈ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… воздСйствий ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³Π°, Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-творчСских ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ² обучСния. ВслСдствиС этого затрудняСтся Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π΅Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ‚ самоорганизации ΠΈ самоконтроля. Π”Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ присущи дистанционной Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ обучСния ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ… стран, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС ΠΈ Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π³Π΄Π΅ создаСтся ΡΠ΅Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ‰Π°Π΄ΠΎΠΊ для ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ дистанционного обучСния ΠΈ продвиТСния ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ. Π“ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдований ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊ ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ срСдств, ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ явлСния Π² дистанционном ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. Π¦Π΅Π»ΠΈ настоящСй Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ – исслСдованиС ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ срСдств Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ прСдставлСния ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π° ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π΅Π³ΠΎ выполнСния Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… дидактичСских рСгулятивов; созданиС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-мСтодичСских срСдств для внСдрСния рСгулятивов Π² дистанционном ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ; ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ апробация ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊ. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ исслСдования. ИсслСдованиС базируСтся Π½Π° дидактичСском ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ наглядности, Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΌ для обСспСчСния ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΎ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ выполняСмой ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ прСдставлСния Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π΅Π³ΠΎ выполнСния Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… рСгулятивов. Π›ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-смысловоС ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ для проСктирования рСгулятивов; комплСксный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ использован ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-мСтодичСских срСдств для освоСния ΠΈ примСнСния рСгулятивов. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ (учитСля ΡΠ΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… школ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ студСнты унивСрситСта) Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π°Π½ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, опрос ΠΈ наблюдСниС. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°. Анализ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π» Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ примСнСния срСдств наглядности с ΠΈΠ»Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ свойствами Π² условиях дистанционного обучСния. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² тСкстовой Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ дидактичСского рСгулятива, Π° Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ выполнСния ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π° Π² принятой Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ дидактичСским рСгулятивом. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ рСгулятивов способствуСт самоорганизации ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŽ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ, освоСнию ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ построСнии рСгулятивов ΠΈ Π² ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ систСмности ΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ осущСствлСния ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-мСтодичСскиС срСдства для ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ внСдрСния Π² дистанционноС ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ дидактичСских рСгулятивов. ΠŸΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. Π Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ дидактичСскиС Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-мСтодичСскиС срСдства Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΡŽΡ‚ срСдства ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ дистанционного обучСния, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³Π° ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…, ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… воздСйствий ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³Π°; ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² учСния ΠΎΡ‚ самоорганизации ΠΈ самоконтроля ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ.The current research was carried out within the framework of the project on the topic β€œResearch and Development of Guidelines for the Use of Modern Digital and Internet Technologies on the Example of Rural and Small-Scale Schools in Terms of Ensuring a High-Quality Educational Process” (State task of the Ministry of Education No. 073-03-2021-015/2 dated 21 July 2021 for the implementation of research work).ИсслСдованиС Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ «ИсслСдованиС ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ° мСтодичСских Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ соврСмСнных Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… школ Π² части обСспСчСния качСствСнного ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса» (ГосударствСнноС Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠœΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π²Π° просвСщСния β„– 073-03-2021-015/2 ΠΎΡ‚ 21.07.2021 Π³. Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ-ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚)

    Sections in the western slope of the south urals perspective for the choice of the famennian regional boundary stratotype point

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    The Bol’shaya Barma, Akkyr, Ryauzyak and Kuk-Karauk sections in the western slope of the South Urals are considered to be perspective sections for the identification of Famennian Regional Boundary Stratotype Point (RBSP). In the studied sections the Frasnian-Famennian (F/F) boundary is at the bottom of the Barma Horizon. It is established within a lithologically homogeneous brachiopod coquina by simultaneous emergence of the conodonts Palmatolepis triangularis Sann. and brachiopods Parapugnax markovskii (Yud.). The F/F boundary interval is subdivided into the Upper rhenana, linguiformis, Lower and Middle triangularis zones which are thoroughly characterized by means of conodonts and brachiopods

    Upper Devonian conodonts of northeastern European Russia

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