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    ΠΠ°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ калСндаря Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ: взгляд Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡƒ

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    The aim of this publication is a comparative analysis of the attitudes of paediatricians and parents towards vaccination and the vaccination calendar.Methods. An online poll among mothers of children under the age of was carried out. 315 women at the age of 20–45 took part in the poll. They were all questioned about their attitude towards vaccination and the adherence to the vaccination calendar. 42 paediatricians contributed their opinion on the subject of vaccination calendar violations, unjustified medical rejections and the vaccination of their own children and themselves.Results. The poll revealed a lack of correspondence between the parents’ idea of vaccination and the paediatricians’ attitudes towards vaccination calendar violations.Conclusion. Educational programs for doctors and parents covering the topic of vaccination can provide an effective resistance to the present anti-vaccination lobby. At the moment, the key issues are the necessity to decrease unjustified medical rejections for vaccinations, a continuous attention to the child’s vaccination status (at any addressing) and informing the parents about the diseases which can be prevented through immunization.ЦСлью Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ исслСдования стал ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² опроса Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ-ΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ², Π² ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ ΠΈΡ… ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Π»Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ€ΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΊ.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½-опрос ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Π² возрастС Π΄ΠΎ 5 Π»Π΅Ρ‚. Π’ тСстировании приняло участиС 315 ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ Π² возрастС 20–45 Π»Π΅Ρ‚. ВсСм Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Ρ‹ вопросы ΠΎΠ± ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅, соблюдСнии Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ калСндаря ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΊ. О ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ… Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ калСндаря Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ, нСобоснованных мСдицинских ΠΎΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ…, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΠ± ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ собствСнных Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ самих сСбя высказали ΠΌΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 42 Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π°-ΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ опрос выявил нСсоотвСтствиС прСдставлСний ΠΎ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ-ΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ калСндаря.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ противодСйствиС ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΌΡƒ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π»ΠΎΠ±Π±ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ Π² области ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ для Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ для Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. ΠšΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° соврСмСнном этапС ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ сокращСниС нСобоснованных мСдицинских ΠΎΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ‚ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, постоянноС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊ Π²Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ статусу Ρ€Π΅Π±Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° (ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ любом ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ) ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΎ болСзнях, ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π±Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ

    Violation of the Child Vaccination Calendar: the Attitudes of Doctors and Parents

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    The aim of this publication is a comparative analysis of the attitudes of paediatricians and parents towards vaccination and the vaccination calendar.Methods. An online poll among mothers of children under the age of was carried out. 315 women at the age of 20–45 took part in the poll. They were all questioned about their attitude towards vaccination and the adherence to the vaccination calendar. 42 paediatricians contributed their opinion on the subject of vaccination calendar violations, unjustified medical rejections and the vaccination of their own children and themselves.Results. The poll revealed a lack of correspondence between the parents’ idea of vaccination and the paediatricians’ attitudes towards vaccination calendar violations.Conclusion. Educational programs for doctors and parents covering the topic of vaccination can provide an effective resistance to the present anti-vaccination lobby. At the moment, the key issues are the necessity to decrease unjustified medical rejections for vaccinations, a continuous attention to the child’s vaccination status (at any addressing) and informing the parents about the diseases which can be prevented through immunization
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