9 research outputs found
A new polyaniline–catalase–glutaraldehyde-modified biosensor for hydrogen peroxide detection
Redox Processes affecting the spent fuel source-term
The source term from spent fuel dissolution is subject to considerable uncertainties,
both with respect to the presence and extent of oxidative dissolution processes of the
spent fuel itself and the coupling with processes associated with the iron canister.
Related problems to be examined in this work package are the representativeness and
reliability of laboratory data with respect to the impact of unavoidable minor
concentrations of oxygen also in inert-gas boxes used, the potential reactivity and its
outcome of hydrogen from container corrosion in combination with high burn-up spent
fuel, possible galvanic coupling of spent fuel and container material and the retention of
redox sensitive radionuclides by relevant minerals, especially by steel container
corrosion products.
A set of investigations has been conducted with the aim of getting better insight
into redox processes determining spent fuel and iron canister corrosion. ITU reports on
studies on spent fuel in presence of corroding Fe, on corrosion of spent fuel in presence
of H2 and on fuel corrosion studies on thin film model systems. The redox reactivity of
doped UO2 in view of effects on the reactivity towards H2O2 has been studied at KTH.
The reductive trapping of actinides in container corrosion products during spent fuel
corrosion is investigated by INE. Studsvik reports on the redox chemistry at the near
field of repository and the influences of iron canister material and hydrogen. Redox
conditions near waste packages were studied by NRI.JRC.E.5-Nuclear chemistr