8,566 research outputs found

    Technicolor contribution to lepton + photon + missing energy events at the Tevatron

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    Events with one lepton, one photon and missing energy are the subject of recent searches at the Fermilab Tevatron. We compute possible contributions to these type of events from the process p pbar --> photon l nu_l nu_tau nubar_tau, where l=e,mu in the context of a Low Scale Technicolor Model. We find that with somewhat tighter cuts than the ones used in the CDF search, it could be possible to either confirm or exclude this model in a small region of its parameter space.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Improved text and figures, including comments and new reference

    Constraints on a scalar-pseudoscalar Higgs mixing at future e+e- colliders: an update

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    We perform an update of our previous analysis on the constraints on possible deviations of Hbb coupling from its Standard Model value, arising from a scalar-pseudoscalar mixing. In this paper we include a complete simulation of the process e+ e- -> b bbar e+ e- and combine it with our previous results to obtain tighter bounds on the deviations of the parameters describing this coupling that could be measured at the Next Linear Collider.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Depletion potential in hard-sphere mixtures: theory and applications

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    We present a versatile density functional approach (DFT) for calculating the depletion potential in general fluid mixtures. In contrast to brute force DFT, our approach requires only the equilibrium density profile of the small particles {\em before} the big (test) particle is inserted. For a big particle near a planar wall or a cylinder or another fixed big particle the relevant density profiles are functions of a single variable, which avoids the numerical complications inherent in brute force DFT. We implement our approach for additive hard-sphere mixtures. By investigating the depletion potential for high size asymmetries we assess the regime of validity of the well-known Derjaguin approximation for hard-sphere mixtures and argue that this fails. We provide an accurate parametrization of the depletion potential in hard-sphere fluids which should be useful for effective Hamiltonian studies of phase behavior and colloid structure

    Lattice density-functional theory of surface melting: the effect of a square-gradient correction

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    I use the method of classical density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation of Tarazona to investigate the phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model with three phases -- vapour, liquid, and triangular solid. While a straightforward mean-field treatment of the interparticle attraction is unable to give a stable liquid phase, the correct phase diagram is obtained when including a suitably chosen square-gradient term in the system grand potential. Taken this theory for granted, I further examine the structure of the solid-vapour interface as the triple point is approached from low temperature. Surprisingly, a novel phase (rather than the liquid) is found to grow at the interface, exhibiting an unusually long modulation along the interface normal. The conventional surface-melting behaviour is recovered only by artificially restricting the symmetries being available to the density field.Comment: 16 pages, 6 figure

    A new signature for color octet pseudoscalars at the LHC

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    Color octet (pseudo)scalars, if they exist, will be copiously produced at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). However, their detection can become a very challenging task. In particular, if their decay into a pair of top quarks is kinematically forbidden, the main decay channel would be into two jets, with a very large background. In this Brief Report we explore the possibility of using anomaly-induced decays of the color octet pseudoscalars into gauge bosons to find them at the LHC.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. New references adde

    Three Jet Events and New Strong Couplings at LEP and NLC

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    We study the effects of new dimension--6 operators, resulting from a general SU(3)C⊗SU(2)L⊗U(1)YSU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y invariant effective Lagrangian, on three jet production at LEP and at the Next Linear Collider. Contributions to the total event rate and to some event shape variables are analysed in order to establish bounds on these operators.Comment: 5 pages, LaTeX, 1 Figur
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