5,220 research outputs found

    The Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment in the Reduced Minimal 3-3-1 Model

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    We study the muon anomalous magnetic moment (g2)μ(g-2)_{\mu} in the context of the reduced minimal 3-3-1 model recently proposed in the literature. In particular, its spectrum contains a doubly charged scalar (H±±H^{\pm \pm}) and gauge boson (U±±U^{\pm \pm}), new singly charged vectors (V±V^{\pm}) and a ZZ^{\prime} boson, each of which might give a sizeable contribution to the (g2)μ(g-2)_{\mu}. We compute the 1-loop contributions from all these new particles to the (g2)μ(g-2)_{\mu}. We conclude that the doubly charged vector boson provides the dominant contribution, and by comparing our results with the experimental constraints we derive an expected value for the scale of SU(3)LU(1)NSU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_N symmetry breaking vχ2v_{\chi} \sim 2 TeV. We also note that, if the discrepancy in the anomalous moment is resolved in the future without this model then the constraints will tighten to requiring vχ>2.7v_\chi > 2.7 TeV with current precision, and will entirely rule out the model if the expected precision is achieved by the future experiment at Fermilab.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    Neutrino Masses and Absence of Flavor Changing Interactions in the 2HDM from Gauge Principles

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    We propose several Two Higgs Doublet Models with the addition of an Abelian gauge group which free the usual framework from flavor changing neutral interactions and explain neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. We discuss the kinetic and mass-mixing gripping phenomenology which encompass several constraints coming from atomic parity violation, the muon anomalous magnetic moment, rare meson decays, Higgs physics, LEP precision data, neutrino-electron scattering, low energy accelerators and LHC probes.Comment: 54 pages, 10 figure

    Scaling treatment of the random field Ising model

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    Analytic phenomenological scaling is carried out for the random field Ising model in general dimensions using a bar geometry. Domain wall configurations and their decorated profiles and associated wandering and other exponents (ζ,γ,δ,μ)(\zeta,\gamma,\delta,\mu) are obtained by free energy minimization. Scaling between different bar widths provides the renormalization group (RG) transformation. Its consequences are (1) criticality at h=T=0h=T=0 in d2d \leq 2 with correlation length ξ(h,T)\xi(h,T) diverging like ξ(h,0)h2/(2d)\xi(h,0) \propto h^{-2/(2-d)} for d<2d<2 and ξ(h,0)exp[1/(c1γhγ)]\xi(h,0) \propto \exp[1/(c_1\gamma h^{\gamma})] for d=2d=2, where c1c_1 is a decoration constant; (2) criticality in d=2+ϵd = 2+\epsilon dimensions at T=0T=0, h=(ϵ/2c1)1/γh^{\ast}= (\epsilon/2c_1)^{1/\gamma}, where ξ[(ss)/s]2ϵ/γ\xi \propto [(s-s^{\ast})/s]^{-2\epsilon/\gamma}, shγs \equiv h^{\gamma}. Finite temperature generalizations are outlined. Numerical transfer matrix calculations and results from a ground state algorithm adapted for strips in d=2d=2 confirm the ingredients which provide the RG description.Comment: RevTex v3.0, 5 pages, plus 4 figures uuencode

    The Dark Sequential Z' Portal: Collider and Direct Detection Experiments

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    We revisit the status of a Majorana fermion as a dark matter candidate when a sequential Z' gauge boson dictates the dark matter phenomenology. Direct dark matter detection signatures rise from dark matter-nucleus scatterings at bubble chamber and liquid xenon detectors, and from the flux of neutrinos from the Sun measured by the IceCube experiment, which is governed by the spin-dependent dark matter-nucleus scattering. On the collider side, LHC searches for dilepton and mono-jet + missing energy signals play an important role. The relic density and perturbativity requirements are also addressed. By exploiting the dark matter complementarity we outline the region of parameter space where one can successfully have a Majorana dark matter particle in light of current and planned experimental sensitivities.Comment: 22 pages, 6 figure

    Psilídeos no Brasil: 7 - Platycorypha erythrinae (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) em Erythrina crista-galli (Fabaceae).

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