3,588 research outputs found
Generating Bell states and -partite states of long-distance qubits in superconducting waveguide QED
We show how to generate Bell states and -partite states of
long-distance superconducting (SC) qubits in a SC waveguide quantum
electrodynamical (QED) system, where SC qubits are coupled to an open microwave
transmission line. In the two-qubit case, the Bell state of two long-distance
qubits can be a dark state of the system by choosing appropriate system
parameters. If one proper microwave pulse drives one of two qubits, the two
qubits will evolve from their ground states to a Bell state. Further, we extend
this scheme to the multi-qubit case. We show that states of
long-distance qubits can also be generated. Because both the Bell and
states are decoupled from the waveguide (i.e., dark states of the system), they
are steady and have very long lifetimes in the ideal case without decoherence
of qubits. In contrast to the ideal case, the presence of decoherence of qubits
limits the lifetimes of the Bell and states. Our study provides a novel
scheme for generating Bell states and -partite states in SC waveguide
QED, which can be used to entangle long-distance nodes in waveguide quantum
networks.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figure
Finite-Time Boundedness of Impulsive Delayed Reaction–Diffusion Stochastic Neural Networks
Considering the impulsive delayed reaction&#x2013;diffusion stochastic neural networks (IDRDSNNs) with hybrid impulses, the finite-time boundedness (FTB) and finite-time contractive boundedness (FTCB) are investigated in this article. First, a novel delay integral inequality is presented. By integrating this inequality with the comparison principle, some sufficient conditions that ensure the FTB and FTCB of IDRDSNNs are obtained. This study demonstrates that the FTB of neural networks with hybrid impulses can be maintained, even in the presence of impulsive perturbations. And for a system that is not FTB due to impulsive perturbations, achieving FTB is possible through the implementation of appropriate impulsive control and optimization of the average impulsive intervals. In addition, to validate the practicality of our results, three illustrative examples are provided. In the end, these theoretical findings are successfully applied to image encryption.</p
Finite-Time Boundedness of Impulsive Delayed Reaction–Diffusion Stochastic Neural Networks
Considering the impulsive delayed reaction&#x2013;diffusion stochastic neural networks (IDRDSNNs) with hybrid impulses, the finite-time boundedness (FTB) and finite-time contractive boundedness (FTCB) are investigated in this article. First, a novel delay integral inequality is presented. By integrating this inequality with the comparison principle, some sufficient conditions that ensure the FTB and FTCB of IDRDSNNs are obtained. This study demonstrates that the FTB of neural networks with hybrid impulses can be maintained, even in the presence of impulsive perturbations. And for a system that is not FTB due to impulsive perturbations, achieving FTB is possible through the implementation of appropriate impulsive control and optimization of the average impulsive intervals. In addition, to validate the practicality of our results, three illustrative examples are provided. In the end, these theoretical findings are successfully applied to image encryption.</p
Nonlinear inviscid damping for 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations
We prove the asymptotic stability of shear flows close to the Couette flow
for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations on . More precisely, if the initial velocity is close to the Couette
flow and the initial density is close to a positive constant in the Gevrey
class 2, then 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations are globally
well-posed and the velocity converges strongly to a shear flow close to the
Couette flow, and the vorticity will be driven to small scales by a linear
evolution and weakly converges as . To our knowledge, this is the
first global well-posedness result for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible
Euler equations.Comment: 64 page
Real-time Data Flow Control for CBM-TOF Super Module Quality Evaluation
Super module assembled with MRPC detectors is the component unit of TOF (Time
of Flight) system for the Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment. Quality
of super modules needs to be evaluated before it is applied in CBM-TOF. Time
signals exported from super module are digitalized at TDC (Time to Digital
Converter) station. Data rate is up to 6 Gbps at each TDC station, which brings
a tremendous pressure for data transmission in real time. In this paper, a
real-time data flow control method is designed. In this control method, data
flow is divided into 3 types: scientific data flow, status data flow and
control data flow. In scientific data flow, data of each TDC station is divided
into 4 sub-flows, and then is read out by a parallel and hierarchical network,
which consists of multiple readout mother boards and daughter boards groups. In
status data flow, status data is aggregated into a specific readout mother
board. Then it is uploaded to DAQ via readout daughter board. In control data
flow, control data is downloaded to all circuit modules in the opposite
direction of status data flow. Preliminary test result indicated data of STS
was correctly transmitted to DAQ with no error and three type data flows were
control orderly in real time. This data flow control method can meet the
quality evaluation requirement of supper module in CBM-TOF
Foundation Design and Settlement Measurement of CCTV New Headquarter
The China Central Television (CCTV) New Headquarter is situated in Chaoyang District of Beijing. It consists of two main towers and podiums. The bored piles with diameter of 1200mm and single pile bearing capacity of 11000kN were chosen for the towers. Through the combination of pile-end and shaft grouting, as well as in-situ bearing capacity tests of piles with different pile length, the pile length, the costs and construction difficulties were reduced considerably. Based on the concept of interactions among the superstructure, the foundation raft, the piles and soils, calculations and analysis were carried out on the design of the piles and raft, ensuring the settlements and internal forces be kept at allowable levels. The piles were unevenly distributed below the raft to meet the requirements on settlements, internal forces and tilt control. The maximum thickness of the raft is controlled by the shear strength of the raft. The raft thickness varied from the maximum 7m (Tower 1) and 6m (Tower 2) to the minimum 4.5m.Field monitoring of the settlements, internal forces of raft, reaction forces at pile tops, water and earth pressures etc. was carried out during the construction process. The data of field settlement measurements were then studied
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