56,702 research outputs found

    Chiral geometry of higher excited bands in triaxial nuclei with particle-hole configuration

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    The lowest six rotational bands have been studied in the particle-rotor model with the particle-hole configuration πh11/21νh11/21\pi h^1_{11/2}\otimes\nu h^{-1}_{11/2} and different triaxiality parameter γ\gamma. Both constant and spin-dependent variable moments of inertial (CMI and VMI) are introduced. The energy spectra, electromagnetic transition probabilities, angular momentum components and KK-distribution have been examined. It is shown that, besides the band 1 and band 2, the predicted band 3 and band 4 in the calculations of both CMI and VMI for atomic nuclei with γ=30\gamma=30^\circ could be interpreted as chiral doublet bands.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Subthreshold rho contribution in J/psi decay to omega pion pion and Kaon anti-Kaon pion

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    We carry out a theoretical and Monte Carlo study on the J/ψJ/\psi decays into ωππ\omega\pi\pi and KKˉπK\bar{K}\pi through intermediate subthreshold ρ\rho meson by using SU(3)-symmetric Lagrangian approach. It is found that the subthreshold ρ\rho contribution is not negligible and may have significant influence on partial wave analysis of resonances in these channels, especially near the ωπ\omega \pi and KKˉK \bar{K} thresholds.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure

    Understanding I=2 pi-pi Interaction

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    A correct understanding and description of the I=2 pi-pi S-wave interaction is important for the extraction of the I=0 pi-pi S-wave interaction from experimental data and for understanding the I=0 pi-pi S-wave interaction theoretically. With t-channel rho, f2(1270) exchange and the pi pi -> rho rho -> pi pi box diagram contribution, we reproduce the pi-pi isotensor S-wave and D-wave scattering phase shifts and inelasticities up to 2.2 GeV quite well in a K-matrix formalism.Comment: Talk given at Hadron 03: 10th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy, Aschaffenburg, Germany, 31 Aug - 6 Sep 200

    Theoretical studies of 63Cu Knight shifts of the normal state of YBa2Cu3O7

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    The 63Cu Knight shifts and g factors for the normal state of YBa2Cu3O7 in tetragonal phase are theoretically studied in a uniform way from the high (fourth-) order perturbation formulas of these parameters for a 3d9 ion under tetragonally elongated octahedra. The calculations are quantitatively correlated with the local structure of the Cu2+(2) site in YBa2Cu3O7. The theoretical results show good agreement with the observed values, and the improvements are achieved by adopting fewer adjustable parameters as compared to the previous works. It is found that the significant anisotropy of the Knight shifts is mainly attributed to the anisotropy of the g factors due to the orbital interactions.Comment: 5 page

    Investigations of the g factors and local structure for orthorhombic Cu^{2+}(1) site in fresh PrBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x} powders

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    The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) g factors g_x, g_y and g_z of the orthorhombic Cu^{2+}(1) site in fresh PrBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x} powders are theoretically investigated using the perturbation formulas of the g factors for a 3d^9 ion under orthorhombically elongated octahedra. The local orthorhombic distortion around the Cu^{2+}(1) site due to the Jahn-Teller effect is described by the orthorhombic field parameters from the superposition model. The [CuO6]^{10-} complex is found to experience an axial elongation of about 0.04 {\AA} along c axis and the relative bond length variation of about 0.09 {\AA} along a and b axes of the Jahn-Teller nature. The theoretical results of the g factors based on the above local structure are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
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