2 research outputs found
Health literacy improvement of eight grade students on reproductive health ā presentation of workshops āCommunication, emotions, sexualityā
Cilj: Ispitati procjenu znanja o komunikaciji, emocijama i spolnom zdravlju uÄenika osmih razreda. Ustvrditi najÄeÅ”Äe probleme. UÄiniti usporedbu po spolu. Ispitanici i Metode: Ispitanici su 174 uÄenika (Ž = 97 (56 %)), Å”to predstavlja 81 % od ukupne populacije uÄenika osmih razreda jedne osnovne Å”kole u PGŽ-u (N = 214) kroz tri generacije. Prije poÄetka i po zavrÅ”etku radionica provedena je anonimna anketa. Prva anketa procjenjivala je poÄetno znanje uÄenika o temama kojima Äe se radionica baviti. Druga anketa ocjenjivala je korisnost radionica i služila analizi procesa. Rezultati: ProsjeÄna dob iznosila je 14 (13 do 15) godina. UÄenici o svojim problemima vrlo Äesto razgovaraju s majkom (45 %), prijateljima (41 %), ocem (19 %) i braÄom/sestrama (16,9 %). VeÄina uÄenika ne razgovara sa Å”kolskim lijeÄnikom (85,8 %), obiteljskim lijeÄnikom (79,2 %), struÄnim službama Å”kole (69,1 %) i razrednicima/profesorima (50 %). UÄenici vrlo Äesto razgovaraju o Å”koli (45,8 %), prijateljima (31,7 %) i zdravlju (25,8 %). Najmanje razgovaraju o simpatijama (36,5 %), spolnosti (29,1 %) i emocijama (17,8 %). UÄenici najÄeÅ”Äe smatraju da o seksu posjeduju vrlo dobra (24,7 %) i izvrsna (35,3 %) znanja, kao i o komunikaciji, vrlo dobra (42,2 %) i izvrsna (25,8 %). Dobrim procjenjuju svoje znanje o zdravlju (37 %) i SPB-u (32,2 %). DjeÄaci smatraju da viÅ”e znaju o seksu od djevojÄica (20,6 % vs. 14,7 %, P = 0,004). DjevojÄice smatraju da znaju viÅ”e o emocijama (15,3 % vs. 3,7 %, P = 0,003). Radionice su ocijenjene kao korisne (92,5 %). ZakljuÄci: Prema iskustvima radionica sadržaje bi trebalo obraÄivati kroz zasebnu aktivnost, izvan postojeÄih predmeta, kontinuirano tijekom cijele godine, koristeÄi se evokacija/razumijevanje/refleksija okvirom za pouÄavanje, a kratkoroÄne ciljeve definirati prema karakteristikama pojedine grupe i rezultatima ankete. Reproduktivno zdravlje djece i mladih kompleksno je podruÄje koje zahtijeva interdisciplinarni pristup.Aim: To examine the knowledge about communication, emotions, and sexual health of 8th-grade students. To state the most common issues. Make a comparison by gender. Participants and methods: The sample of participants included 174 students (F=97 (56 %)), representing 81 % of the total population of 8th-grade students in one elementary school in the Primorje-Gorski kotar County (N=214) through three generations. An anonymous survey was conducted before the beginning and at the end of the workshops. The first survey evaluated the studentsā initial knowledge of the topics to be covered by the workshops. The second survey evaluated the usefulness of the workshops and served as process analysis. Results: The average age was 14 (13-15) years. Students talk about their problems very often with their mother (45 %), their friends (41 %), their father (19 %), and their siblings (16.9 %). Most of the students do not talk to the school physician (85.8 %), family physician (79.2 %), specialist school services (69.1 %) and their classmasters/professors (50 %). They very often talk about school (45.8%), friends (31.7 %), and health (25.8 %). They talk the least about the boys/girls they are in love with (36.5 %), sexuality (29.1 %), and emotions (17.8 %). Students believe they possess very good (24.7 %) and excellent (35.3 %) knowledge about sex, and that they are very good (42.2 %) and excellent (25.8%) in communicating. They evaluate their knowledge about health (37 %) and STDs (32.2 %) as good. Boys think they know more about sex than girls (20.6 % vs 14.7 %, P=0.004). Girls think they know more about emotions (15.3 % vs 3.7 %, P=0.003). The workshops were rated as useful (92.5 %). Conclusions: Based on the insights from the workshops, their content should be addressed through a separate activity, beyond the existing subjects, continuously throughout the year, using an evocation/understanding/reflection-framework, and short-term goals should be defined according to the characteristics of each group and survey results. The reproductive health of children and the youth is a complex area requiring an interdisciplinary approach
Assessment of the health status of the residents in PrimorskoGoranska County
Abstract. Assessing the health status of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County residents a picture of
the health of the county in the health context will be obtained. This would identify and
evaluate the health needs of the population. The health and health needs of Primorje-Gorski
Kotar County residents were assessed using routine health and demographic statistics. For
Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, demographic and health indicators were analyzed. In the
research of health indicators, the data of the World Health Organization from the health
improvement strategy āHealth for all in the 21st centuryā and the data of mortality statistics
of the Croatian Institute of Public Health were used. The analysis of the indicators will be
performed by a descriptive-statistical method, primarily by comparative analysis. The level of
representation and interpretation of data was the County and its four subregional units. The
contribution of this paper consists of supporting decision-makers to promote, maintain and
improve community health and quality of living in the County on the basis of measuring the
health needs of the population. The assessment could serve for selecting new priorities as
well as the basis for developing guidelines for future interventions in the community