17 research outputs found

    Use of an abbreviated neuroscience education approach in the treatment of chronic low back pain: A case report

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    Geneeskunde en GesondheidswetenskappeFisioterapiePlease help us populate SUNScholar with the post print version of this article. It can be e-mailed to: [email protected]

    Development of a preoperative neuroscience educational program for patients with lumbar radiculopathy.

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    Please help populate SUNScholar with the full text of SU research output. Also - should you need this item urgently, please send us the details and we will try to get hold of the full text as quick possible. E-mail to [email protected]. Thank you.Journal Articles (subsidised)Geneeskunde en GesondheidswetenskappeFisioterapi

    Preoperative education for lumbar radiculopathy: A survey of US spine surgeons.

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    Preoperative education addressing postoperative pain in total joint arthroplasty: Review of content and educational delivery methods.

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    Safety of Thrust Joint Manipulation in the Thoracic Spine: a Systematic Review

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    BACKGROUND: There appears to be very little in the research literature on the safety of thrust joint manipulation (TJM) when applied to the thoracic spine. PURPOSE: To retrospectively analyze all available documented case reports in the literature describing patients who had experienced severe adverse events (AE) after receiving TJM to their thoracic spine. DATA SOURCES: Case reports published in peer reviewed journals were searched in Medline (using Ovid Technologies, Inc.), Science Direct, Web of Science, PEDro (Physiotherapy Evidence Database), Index of Chiropractic literature, AMED (Allied and Alternative Medicine Database), PubMed and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health (CINHAL) from January 1950 to February 2015. STUDY SELECTION: Case reports were included if they: (1) were peer-reviewed; (2) were published between 1950 and 2015; (3) provided case reports or case series; and (4) had TJM as an intervention. Articles were excluded if: (1) the AE occurred without TJM (e.g. spontaneous); (2) the article was a systematic or literature review; or (3) it was written in a language other than English or Spanish. DATA EXTRACTION: Data extracted from each case report included: gender; age; who performed the TJM and why; presence of contraindications; the number of manipulation interventions performed; initial symptoms experienced after the TJM; as well as type of severe AE that resulted. RESULTS: Ten cases, reported in 7 case reports, were reviewed. Cases involved females (8) more than males (2), with mean age being 43.5 years (SD=18.73, Range = 17 -71). The most frequent AE reported was injury (mechanical or vascular) to the spinal cord (7/10), with pneumothorax and hematothorax (2/10) and CSF leak secondary to dural sleeve injury (1/10). LIMITATIONS: There were only a small number of case reports published in the literature and there may have been discrepancies between what was reported and what actually occurred, since physicians dealing with the effects of the AE, rather than the clinician performing the TJM, published the cases. CONCLUSIONS: Serious AE do occur in the thoracic spine, most commonly, trauma to the spinal cord, followed by pneumothorax. This suggests that excessive peak forces may have been applied to thoracic spine, and it should serve as a cautionary note for clinicians to decrease these peak forces
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