Pemetaan Kesiapan Desa Menuju Desa Siaga Di Lima Propinsi

Mapping of village readiness toward "desa siaga" (village preparedness) is the first step in thedevelopment of the desa siaga model. Ministry of Health plans to facilitate acceleration to achieve higherthe health level of people by developing village preparedness. Various health facilities community basedsuch Poskesdes, Polindes, Pos Obat Desa, Dana Sehat, etc need to be studied as embryo as entry point toachieve desa siaga model. The research has been conducted in five provinces (West Sumatera, Bali, WestJava, Banten, DI Yogyakarta). This research used the secondary data that was collected with the villagepotential form. The research population were the selected regencies. As the sample in this research ischoose the whole villages that are in one city and two regencies in selected provinces purposively. Thisresearch result's that community health centres were not developed yet in five research locations, howeverthe embryo such polindes have already exist especially in rural areas, plus the existence of posyandu withtheir well cadre either in rural or urban areas. Most UKBM found is posyandu for children and Polindes formother's maternal health

Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Kaitannya Dengan Penularan Dan Upaya Pengendalian Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan Di Kabupaten Sukabumi, Provinsi Jawa Barat

Various diseases like ARI, Diarrhea, TB, Malaria, Dengue Fever and even Toxoplasmosis remains a public health problem. Diarrhea and ARI are the major causes of infant and child mortality. All the disease problems are caused by the lack of community behavior and environment quality. Therefore, this study emphasizes to the behavior analysis and the reasons behind those behavior. This study was conducted in Sukabumi District, West Java Province as one of the areas of the highest infant mortality rate in Indonesia. This is a qualitative approach study by using ethnographic and survey method. The study was conducted in 47 sub-districts in the district. Data was collected by performing interview using structured questionnaire. Study respondents were the head of households with 3008 samples. Qualitative data was gathered from two sub-districts which were Pelabuhan Ratu and Cikidang Sub-districts. The study results showed that community behavior on environmental-based disease prevention such as diarrhea, ARI, TB,Malaria, Dengue Fever, Toxoplasmosis were quite good, even though their level of knowledge about the diseases were still poor. Community wrong perception about the disease causes, its transmission and prevention could be a problem

An Exploration of Cultural Perception and Communities Behaviour Related to Mortality: a Qualitative Study of Communities in Solo and Pekalongan, Central Java Province

Mortality data and understanding death patterns are considered to be essential for developing evidence-based health policy. This article is a qualitative research, examines current cultural perceptions of death in Indonesia that include a prominent and sensitive belief that emerged at the time of mourning/loss in Solo City and Pekalongan District, Central Java Province. The data collection was done by Focus group discussions (FGDs) with mosque officials, local health workers, local midwives, and staff of the community council, local school teachers, and local business people. Semi-structured interviews (SSIs) are conducted with key informants of bereaved and non-bereaved household. Also observation of the local economy and community activity patterns, modes of subsistence, cultural beliefs. The study revealed thatdeath notification and activities subsequent to a death fall into two parallel domains, the religious and the secular. Beliefs in the afterlife and the imperative of a speedy burial, with all that this implies in terms of treatment and disposal of the corpse, belong to the religious domain. The procedure for obtaining a death certificate occurs in a juridical framework also as the driving force to meet the needs of data on causes of death, acquire legal and financial arrangements associated with the death of household members, for example for inheritance issues. A further issue of interest was the timing of the verbal autopsy (VA). Ideally the VA should occur in the home of the deceased's family within 7-30 days after the death, and be conducted by a health official possibly accompanied by an office-bearing member of the local community. Coordination between all parties involved in the treatment of death is quite feasible

Pengaruh Kompensasi Finansial Dan Non Finansial Terhadap Komitmen Organisasional Karyawan Pada Pelangi Minimarket

Pada era globalisasi seperti sekarang banyak Perubahan pada kondisi ekonomi yang tidak dapat diperkirakan terlebih dahulu, untuk beradaptasi diperlukan sektor internal yang stabil. Sektor internal yang dimaksud adalah sumber daya manusia (SDM). Komitmen karyawan pada organisasi sangat dibutuhkan untuk mempertahankan SDM. Salah satu upaya mempertahankan karyawan adalah dengan memberi kompensasi yang sepadan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh dari Kompensasi Finansial dan Kompensasi Non Finansial terhadap Komitmen Organisasional karyawan pada Pelangi Minimarket di Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini semua karyawan yang berjumlah 36 orang, dengan metode sensus. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisa regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Kompensasi Finansial (X1) dan Non Finansial (X2) mempengaruhi variabel Komitmen Organisasional (Y) secara parsial maupun simultan. Pengolahan data juga menunjukan hubungan yang searah jika variabel bebas (X1/X2) meningkat akan diikuti peningkatan variabel terikat (Y)

Persepsi Ibu Hamil Terhadap Keberadaan Bidan Di Desa

The inclined rate of infant mortality and maternal mortality in Indonesia has urged the Government to conduct various efforts to reduce Infant Mortality and Maternal Mortality. One of the Ministry of Health Program is placing midwives in Villages. According To Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2002-2003, the Maternal Mortality rate is 307 per 100,000 live births and the infant mortality rate is 35 per 1,000 live births. Tendency of the diminuation of Maternal Mortality Rate is an estimated image due to sampling errors it was difficult to ascertain the diminuation of Maternal Mortality Rate. This paper is a part of the study of village midwife perception about their duty, role and function in Tangerang District. The result of research showed positive community acceptance of the existence of midwives in the villages and her working relationship with other officers in the villages is mutual. In villages, pregnant mothers have used midwives to assist delivering their babies although some of them are still assisted by Traditional Birth Attendants. The data from Tangerang District Health Office indicated that percentage of pregnant women who control their pregnancy to Puskesmas for the first time (K1 coverage) is 69,56 percent, while coverage of full antenatal care during their pregnancy (K4) to Puskesmas is 59,66 percent. It is assumed that the rest of the mothers still assisted by Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs), because in 1999 the role of TBAs is still high enough, which is 16,29 percent. Midwives are expected to live and stay in the village so they can motivate mothers. It is suggested that although community have received Midwife services, but their service still needs to be improved, so in the future all delineries can be assisted by Midwifes

Studi Karakteristik Agronomi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Agrihorti-1 dan Mentes dengan Bawang Daun Kultivar Lokal Kalimantan (Allium fistulosum L.) Di Dataran Tinggi Jawa Barat

Permintaan bawang merah dan bawang daun terjadi setiap saat, namun produksi cenderung bersifat musiman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh karakteristik agronomi dari varietas tanaman bawang merah dan bawang daun yang mampu memberikan hasil tertinggi di dataran tinggi Jawa Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di screenhouse Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran Desa Cikole, Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Pada bulan September sampai dengan bulan Desember 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada percobaan ini yaitu menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan, yaitu : A (bawang merah Agrihorti-1), B (bawang merah varietas Mentes), dan C (bawang daun kultivar lokal Kalimantan) dengan 9 ulangan, kemudian jika terdapat perlakuan yang berpengaruh nyata dilakukan analisis lanjut menggunakan LSD 5%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh nyata bawang merah varietas Agrihorti-1 terhadap parameter pengamatan jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, jumlah umbi per rumpun, panjang umbi, berat basah umbi per rumpun, berat basah umbi per plot, berat kering umbi per rumpun, berat kering umbi per plot. Dan bawang merah varietas Agrihorti-1 memiliki hasil tertinggi pada semua pengamatan karakter agronomi serta hasil produksi