129 research outputs found
Active Matter in Lateral Parabolic Confinement: From Subdiffusion to Superdiffusion
In this work we studied the diffusive behavior of active brownian particles
under lateral parabolic confinement. The results showed that we go from
subdiffusion to ballistic motion as we vary the angular noise strength and
confinement intensity. We argued that the subdiffusion regimes appear as
consequence of the restricted space available for diffusion (achieved either
through large confinement and/or large noise); we saw that when there are large
confinement and noise intensity, a similar configuration to single file
diffusion appears; on the other hand, normal and superdiffusive regimes may
occur due to low noise (longer persistent motion), either through exploring a
wider region around the potential minimum in the transverse direction (low
confinement), or by forming independent clusters (high confinement).Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Physica
Transport Theory in the Context of the Normalized Generalized Statistics
In this work assuming valid the equipartition theorem and using the
normalized q-expectation value, we obtain, until first order approximation, the
hydrodynamics equation for the generalized statistics. This equations are
different from those obtained in the context of the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics.
This difference is that now appears two transport coefficient that depend on
the q-value
On the dependence of the Navier Stokes equations on the distribution of moleular velocities
In this work we introduce a completely general Chapman Enskog procedure in
which we divide the local distribution into an isotropic distribution with
anisotropic corrections. We obtain a recursion relation on all integrals of the
distribution function required in the derivation of the moment equations. We
obtain the hydrodynamic equations in terms only of the first few moments of the
isotropic part of an arbitrary local distribution function.
The incompressible limit of the equations is completely independent of the
form of the isotropic part of the distribution, whereas the energy equation in
the compressible case contains an additional contribution to the heat flux.
This additional term was also found by Boghosian and by Potiguar and Costa in
the derivation of the Navier Stokes equations for Tsallis thermostatistics, and
is the only additional term allowed by the Curie principle
IMDB network revisited: unveiling fractal and modular properties from a typical small-world network
We study a subset of the movie collaboration network, imdb.com, where only
adult movies are included. We show that there are many benefits in using such a
network, which can serve as a prototype for studying social interactions. We
find that the strength of links, i.e., how many times two actors have
collaborated with each other, is an important factor that can significantly
influence the network topology. We see that when we link all actors in the same
movie with each other, the network becomes small-world, lacking a proper
modular structure. On the other hand, by imposing a threshold on the minimum
number of links two actors should have to be in our studied subset, the network
topology becomes naturally fractal. This occurs due to a large number of
meaningless links, namely, links connecting actors that did not actually
interact. We focus our analysis on the fractal and modular properties of this
resulting network, and show that the renormalization group analysis can
characterize the self-similar structure of these networks.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PLOS ON
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