40,131 research outputs found

    City of Louisville v. The Women\u27s Club of Louisville

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    Joins for (Augmented) Simplicial Sets

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    We introduce a notion of join for (augmented) simplicial sets generalising the classical join of geometric simplicial complexes. The definition comes naturally from the ordinal sum on the base simplicial category Δ\Delta.Comment: 8 page

    The interplay of classes of algorithmically random objects

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    We study algorithmically random closed subsets of 2ω2^\omega, algorithmically random continuous functions from 2ω2^\omega to 2ω2^\omega, and algorithmically random Borel probability measures on 2ω2^\omega, especially the interplay between these three classes of objects. Our main tools are preservation of randomness and its converse, the no randomness ex nihilo principle, which say together that given an almost-everywhere defined computable map between an effectively compact probability space and an effective Polish space, a real is Martin-L\"of random for the pushforward measure if and only if its preimage is random with respect to the measure on the domain. These tools allow us to prove new facts, some of which answer previously open questions, and reprove some known results more simply. Our main results are the following. First we answer an open question of Barmapalias, Brodhead, Cenzer, Remmel, and Weber by showing that X⊆2ω\mathcal{X}\subseteq2^\omega is a random closed set if and only if it is the set of zeros of a random continuous function on 2ω2^\omega. As a corollary we obtain the result that the collection of random continuous functions on 2ω2^\omega is not closed under composition. Next, we construct a computable measure QQ on the space of measures on 2ω2^\omega such that X⊆2ω\mathcal{X}\subseteq2^\omega is a random closed set if and only if X\mathcal{X} is the support of a QQ-random measure. We also establish a correspondence between random closed sets and the random measures studied by Culver in previous work. Lastly, we study the ranges of random continuous functions, showing that the Lebesgue measure of the range of a random continuous function is always contained in (0,1)(0,1)

    Tommy Prince: Warrior

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    Over the last decade, there has been a flurry of interest in the Aboriginal men and women who served in the world wars and Korea. No one is more famous than Sergeant Thomas George Prince, MM (1919–77), one of the most decorated non-commissioned officers in Canadian military history. Yet he remains, to most Canadians, an unknown figure

    Dynamical Systems on Networks: A Tutorial

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    We give a tutorial for the study of dynamical systems on networks. We focus especially on "simple" situations that are tractable analytically, because they can be very insightful and provide useful springboards for the study of more complicated scenarios. We briefly motivate why examining dynamical systems on networks is interesting and important, and we then give several fascinating examples and discuss some theoretical results. We also briefly discuss dynamical systems on dynamical (i.e., time-dependent) networks, overview software implementations, and give an outlook on the field.Comment: 39 pages, 1 figure, submitted, more examples and discussion than original version, some reorganization and also more pointers to interesting direction
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