65 research outputs found
Risk assessment concept in the new approach directives and its integration in the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)
Evropska Unija je početkom devedesetih godina prošlog veka, kroz uvođenje Novog i Globalnog pristupa tehničkoj harmonizaciji i standardizaciji, ostvarila značajno unapređenje u postupku ocenjivanja usaglašenosti proizvoda na taj način što je zahteve za bezbednost tehničkih proizvoda integrisala u proces projektovanja. To je postignuto tako što se u procesu projektovanja preventivno analiziraju i kvantifikuju nivoi rizika u cilju određivanja obima potrebnih sistema bezbednosti. S druge strane, svedoci smo rapidnog razvoja i implementacije holističkih pristupa upravljanju rizicima u preduzeću koji je u savremenoj poslovnoj praksi objedinjen nazivom Menadžment rizika preduzeća (ERM - Enterprise Risk Menagment). Sledeći to u radu se preko osnova Novog i Globalnog pristupa Evropske Unije predstavlja koncept ocene rizika u direktivama Novog pristupa (mašinska, ATEX, liftovi) i daje koncept njegove integracije u holistički pristup upravljanju rizicima u preduzeću kakav je ERM.In the nineties years of the previous century, the European Union achieved, through introducing the New and Global Approach to technical harmonization and standardization, a significant improvement in the approach to conformity assessment of products, by integrating the requirements for technical products safety into the process of its designing. This was achieved by preventive analyzing and quantifying of risk levels in the design process with the objective of determining the scope of the needed safety systems. On the other hand, we have witnessed a rapid development and implementation of holistic approaches to risks management in enterprises, unified in the modern business practice by the name of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM). Going along that line, the paper presents, through the basis of the EU New and Global Approach, the concept of risk assessment in the New Approach directives (Machinery, Lifts, ATEX, etc) and provides the concept of its integration into the holistic approach of risks management in enterprises, such as ERM
Lean Business Practice as Support to QMS Implementation in According to ISO 9001:2015
The contemporary market conditions impose increasingly strict requirements on organizations. Orientation towards product quality is one of the optimum strategies enabling survival and development in the ever more globalized market. The business practice required by ISO 9001 standard is often insufficient for an organization to survive in the market. Therefore many organizations, in addition to developing and implementing Quality Management System (QMS), optimize their operative processes by implementing the Lean tools. The paper provides a concept of interconnecting the ISO 9001:2015 standard requirements with the possible Lean tools deployment, which is to contribute to promoting effectiveness of the implemented QMS. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.10th International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Technologies, ICAMaT 2019; University Politehnica of Bucharest, Faculty of Industrial Engineering and RoboticsBucharest; Romania; 10-11 October 2019; Code 15659
SEA in Serbia – 16 years of implementation
Analysis of achievements & problems in SEA legislation & current practice in Serbia, with planned adjustments. Proposal of improvements based on experience of experts & competent authoritie
Agronomic Evaluation and Utilization of Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Germplasm
Germplasm collection as a source of variability and genetic diversity must be evaluated for an efficient management and effective utilization. This research was aimed to evaluate the agronomic value of red clover germplasm collection, to group the cultivars and population according to their morpho-agronomical traits, and to select valuable materials for future breeding programs. Thirty red clover cultivars and populations of different geographical origin were included in the study. Investigation was carried out at the experimental field of the Agricultural Institute Osijek in Croatia. The field trial was arranged in a randomized block design with four replications. Each plot included twenty spaced plants (50 x 50 cm) of each cultivar/population. During two consecutive years (2006, 2007) the following data were collected: yields of green mass, dry matter and seed (g/plant), plant height (cm), dry matter content (%), persistence (%), flowering time. The analysis of variance was carried out for all the traits, with the exception of seed yield and flowering time (which were not recorded as replicated data), using PROC GLM of SAS 9.1. Differences among cultivars/populations were highly significant for all analyzed traits. Hierarchical cluster analysis (Ward method) based on the seven morpho-agronomic traits allowed the identification of six groups of red clover cultivars/populations. This research shows that there is a great genetic variability in the investigated germplasm collection. The most promising materials were selected to form a new breeding gene pool that could be helpful for the improvement of our red clover breeding programme
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