4,274 research outputs found
Schramm's formula for multiple loop-erased random walks
We revisit the computation of the discrete version of Schramm's formula for
the loop-erased random walk derived by Kenyon. The explicit formula in terms of
the Green function relies on the use of a complex connection on a graph, for
which a line bundle Laplacian is defined. We give explicit results in the
scaling limit for the upper half-plane, the cylinder and the Moebius strip.
Schramm's formula is then extended to multiple loop-erased random walks.Comment: 59 pages, 19 figures. v2: reformulation of Section 2.3, minor
correction
Multipoint correlators in the Abelian sandpile model
We revisit the calculation of height correlations in the two-dimensional
Abelian sandpile model by taking advantage of a technique developed recently by
Kenyon and Wilson. The formalism requires to equip the usual graph Laplacian,
ubiquitous in the context of cycle-rooted spanning forests, with a complex
connection. In the case at hand, the connection is constant and localized along
a semi-infinite defect line (zipper). In the appropriate limit of a trivial
connection, it allows one to count spanning forests whose components contain
prescribed sites, which are of direct relevance for height correlations in the
sandpile model. Using this technique, we first rederive known 1- and 2-site
lattice correlators on the plane and upper half-plane, more efficiently than
what has been done so far. We also compute explicitly the (new) next-to-leading
order in the distances ( for 1-site on the upper half-plane,
for 2-site on the plane). We extend these results by computing new correlators
involving one arbitrary height and a few heights 1 on the plane and upper
half-plane, for the open and closed boundary conditions. We examine our lattice
results from the conformal point of view, and confirm the full consistency with
the specific features currently conjectured to be present in the associated
logarithmic conformal field theory.Comment: 60 pages, 21 figures. v2: reformulation of the grove theorem, minor
correction
Sandpile probabilities on triangular and hexagonal lattices
We consider the Abelian sandpile model on triangular and hexagonal lattices.
We compute several height probabilities on the full plane and on half-planes,
and discuss some properties of the universality of the model.Comment: 26 pages, 12 figures. v2 and v3: minor correction
Sector-improved residue subtraction: Improvements and Applications
We discuss two recent developments of the sector-improved residue subtraction
scheme for handling real radiation at NNLO in QCD. We present a new phase space
construction which minimizes the number phase space configurations for
subtraction terms and we rederive the four-dimensional formulation of the
scheme.Comment: Contribution to the proceedings of the Loops and Legs 2018
conference, St. Goar, German
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