100 research outputs found
Dual parametrization of GPDs versus the double distribution Ansatz
We establish a link between the dual parametrization of GPDs and a popular
parametrization based on the double distribution Ansatz, which is in prevalent
use in phenomenological applications. We compute several first forward-like
functions that express the double distribution Ansatz for GPDs in the framework
of the dual parametrization and show that these forward-like functions make the
dominant contribution into the GPD quintessence function. We also argue that
the forward-like functions with contribute to the
leading singular small- behavior of the imaginary part of DVCS
amplitude. This makes the small- behavior of \im A^{DVCS} independent
of the asymptotic behavior of PDFs. Assuming analyticity of Mellin moments of
GPDs in the Mellin space we are able to fix the value of the -form factor in
terms of the GPD quintessence function and the forward-like function
.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures. A version that appeared in Eur. Phys. J. A. Some
of the statements were refined and misprints in the formulas were correcte
Possibility of the existence of charmed exotica
We employ the chiral quark-soliton model to describe excited baryons with one
heavy quark. Identifying known charmed baryons with multiplets allowed by the
model, we argue that apart from regular excitations of the ground state
multiplets, some of recently reported by the LHCb collaboration narrow
states, may correspond to the exotic pentaquarks. This
interpretation can be easily verified experimentally, since exotic
states -- contrary to the regular excitations -- form isospin
triplets, rather than singlets.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures. Published version. The title has been changed as
appeared in the journa
Leading Infrared Logarithms from Unitarity, Analyticity and Crossing
We derive non-linear recursion equations for the leading infrared logarithms
in massless non-renormalizable effective field theories. The derivation is
based solely on the requirements of the unitarity, analyticity and crossing
symmetry of the amplitudes. That emphasizes the general nature of the
corresponding equations. The derived equations allow one to compute leading
infrared logarithms to essentially unlimited loop order without performing a
loop calculation. For the implementation of the recursion equation one needs to
calculate tree diagrams only. The application of the equation is demonstrated
on several examples of effective field theories in four and higher space-time
dimensions.Comment: 12 page
New LHCb pentaquarks as hadrocharmonium states
New LHCb Collaboration results on pentaquarks with hidden charm [1] are
discussed. These results fit nicely in the hadrocharmonium pentaquark scenario
[2,3]. In the new data the old LHCb pentaquark splits into two
states and . We interpret these two almost degenerate
hadrocharmonium states with and as a result of
hyperfine splitting between hadrocharmonium states predicted in [2]. It arises
due to QCD multipole interaction between color-singlet hadrocharmonium
constituents. We improve the theoretical estimate of hyperfine splitting [2,3]
that is compatible with the experimental data. The new state finds
a natural explanation as a bound state of and a nucleon, with
, and binding energy 42 MeV. As a bound state of a spin-zero
meson and a nucleon, hadrocharmonium pentaquark does not experience
hyperfine splitting. We find a series of hadrocharmonium states in the vicinity
of the wide pentaquark that can explain its apparently large decay
width. We compare the hadrocharmonium and molecular pentaquark scenarios and
discuss their relative advantages and drawbacks.Comment: 10 page
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