60 research outputs found

    Strangeness enhancement at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at 158 GeV/c

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    Ks0K^{0}_{s}, Λ\Lambda, Ξ\Xi, Ω\Omega and negative particle yields and transverse mass spectra have been measured at central rapidity in Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at 158 AA GeV/cc. The yields in Pb-Pb interactions % are presented as a function of the collision centrality and compared with those obtained from p-Pb collisions. Strangeness enhancement in Pb-Pb relative to p-Pb collisions increases with the strangeness content of the particle. Going from p-Pb to Pb-Pb, the strange particle yields increase faster than linearly with the number of participants NpartN_{part} up to Npart100N_{part} \approx 100, thereafter the increase becomes %linear with NpartN_{part}. Yields are studied as a function of the number of nucleons participating in the collision NpartN_{part}, which is estimated with the Glauber model. From p-Pb to Pb-Pb collisions the particle yields per participant increase substantially. The enhancement is more pronounced for multistrange particles, and exceeds an order of magnitude for the Ω\Omega. For a number of participants, NpartN_{part}, greater than 100100, however, all yields per participant appear to be constant
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