Cluster Dynamical Mean-field calculations for TiOCl

Based on a combination of cluster dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) and density functional calculations, we calculated the angle-integrated spectral density in the layered $s=1/2$ quantum magnet TiOCl. The agreement with recent photoemission and oxygen K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy experiments is found to be good. Th e improvement achieved with this calculation with respect to previous single-site DMFT calculations is an indication of the correlated nature and low-dimensionality of TiOCl.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures, improved version as publishe

Density functional study of the electronic and vibrational properties of TiOCl

We present the phonon spectrum of TiOCl computed using hybrid density functional theory (DFT). A complete analysis of the spectrum is performed for the space group Pmmn (high symmetry phase) and the space group P2_1/m (low symmetry phase), which is the symmetry of the spin-Peierls phase. We show that the nonlocal correlations present in the hybrid DFT approach are important for understanding the electron-lattice interactions in TiOCl. The computed frequencies compare well with those observed in Raman and infrared spectroscopy experiments and we identify the origin of an anomalous phonon observed in Raman spectroscopy. The relationship between relevant zone boundary phonons in the high symmetry phase and the zone center counterparts in the P2_1/m symmetry allow us to speculate about the origin of the spin-Peierls phonon.Comment: 9 pages, 14 figures, 5 table