502 research outputs found

    Ultra Fast Nonlinear Optical Tuning of Photonic Crystal Cavities

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    We demonstrate fast (up to 20 GHz), low power (5 μW\mu W) modulation of photonic crystal (PC) cavities in GaAs containing InAs quantum dots. Rapid modulation through blue-shifting of the cavity resonance is achieved via free carrier injection by an above-band picosecond laser pulse. Slow tuning by several linewidths due to laser-induced heating is also demonstrated

    An optical modulator based on a single strongly coupled quantum dot - cavity system in a p-i-n junction

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    We demonstrate an optical modulator based on a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity. A vertical p-i-n junction is used to tune the quantum dot and thereby modulate the cavity transmission, with a measured instrument-limited response time of 13 ns. A modulator based on a single quantum dot promises operation at high bandwidth and low power

    Local On-Chip Temperature Tuning of InGaAs Quantum Dots

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    Quantum network based on InGaAs quantum dots (QDs) rely on QDs being in resonance with each other. We developed a new technique based on temperature tuning to spectrally align QDs located on the same chip

    Linewidth broadening of a quantum dot coupled to an off-resonant cavity

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    We study the coupling between a photonic crystal cavity and an off-resonant quantum dot under resonant excitation of the cavity or the quantum dot. Linewidths of the quantum dot and the cavity as a function of the excitation laser power are measured. We show that the linewidth of the quantum dot, measured by observing the cavity emission, is significantly broadened compared to the theoretical estimate. This indicates additional incoherent coupling between the quantum dot and the cavity.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Resonant Excitation of a Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Photonic Crystal Nanocavity

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    We describe the resonant excitation of a single quantum dot that is strongly coupled to a photonic crystal nanocavity. The cavity represents a spectral window for resonantly probing the optical transitions of the quantum dot. We observe narrow absorption lines attributed to the single and biexcition quantum dot transitions and measure antibunched population of the detuned cavity mode [g^(2)(0)=0.19]

    Quantum and classical information processing with a single quantum dot in photonic crystal cavity

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    The experiments show that the coupled QD-cavity system is a promising candidate for probing CQED as well as for optical information processing. Our present work includes building of a three level system in a QD coupled to cavity, which is essential for construction of any quantum information processing devices

    Dynamic modulation of photonic crystal nanocavities using gigahertz acoustic phonons

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    Photonic crystal membranes (PCM) provide a versatile planar platform for on-chip implementations of photonic quantum circuits. One prominent quantum element is a coupled system consisting of a nanocavity and a single quantum dot (QD) which forms a fundamental building block for elaborate quantum information networks and a cavity quantum electrodynamic (cQED) system controlled by single photons. So far no fast tuning mechanism is available to achieve control within the system coherence time. Here we demonstrate dynamic tuning by monochromatic coherent acoustic phonons formed by a surface acoustic wave (SAW) with frequencies exceeding 1.7 gigahertz, one order of magnitude faster than alternative approaches. We resolve a periodic modulation of the optical mode exceeding eight times its linewidth, preserving both the spatial mode profile and a high quality factor. Since PCMs confine photonic and phononic excitations, coupling optical to acoustic frequencies, our technique opens ways towards coherent acoustic control of optomechanical crystals.Comment: 11 pages 4 figure

    GHz bandwidth electro-optics of a single self-assembled quantum dot in a charge-tunable device

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    The response of a single InGaAs quantum dot, embedded in a miniaturized charge-tunable device, to an applied GHz bandwidth electrical pulse is investigated via its optical response. Quantum dot response times of 1.0 \pm 0.1 ns are characterized via several different measurement techniques, demonstrating GHz bandwidth electrical control. Furthermore a novel optical detection technique based on resonant electron-hole pair generation in the hybridization region is used to map fully the voltage pulse experienced by the quantum dot, showing in this case a simple exponential rise.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure

    Local Quantum Dot Tuning on Photonic Crystal Chips

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    Quantum networks based on InGaAs quantum dots embedded in photonic crystal devices rely on QDs being in resonance with each other and with the cavities they are embedded in. We developed a new technique based on temperature tuning to spectrally align different quantum dots located on the same chip. The technique allows for up to 1.8nm reversible on-chip quantum dot tuning
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