330,209 research outputs found
A right to a risk filled life : understanding and analysis of the risk discourse for consumers in mental health : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Social Policy at Massey University
This thesis documents the perspective and discourse of risk for eleven people who identify as someone with lived experiences of mental illness and mental health service use. The thesis followed a participatory methodology and involved consumers in both formulating and conducting the research. Following qualitative research methods some key findings included that there was a correlation between increased exposures to risk during increased acute unwellness; increased exposure to risk because of service use; that the people interviewed wished to have some control and self-responsibility in managing risks, that life was full of risk and that this was quite usual; and importantly, that risk was experienced as a stigmatizing phenomena for the participants. The stigma of risk was such that participants had to develop significant coping strategies to manage others perceptions and deal with the experience of having normal behaviours and emotions considered by others as abnormal and risky. The thesis makes recommendations for consumers, services and mental health service staff and for policy makers. Many of the recommendations consider how understandings of risk and approaches to risk management could alter or increase consumer safety and wellbeing. The thesis additionally includes an analysis of the participatory process that was followed with recommendations made encouraging an increased frequency and strengthened quality of consumer participation in research
Mottness Collapse and T-linear Resistivity in Cuprate Superconductors
Central to the normal state of cuprate high-temperature superconductors is
the collapse of the pseudogap, briefly reviewed here, at a critical point and
the subsequent onset of the strange-metal characterized by a resistivity that
scales linearly with temperature. A possible clue to the resolution of this
problem is the inter-relation between two facts: 1) A robust theory of T-linear
resistivity resulting from quantum criticality requires an additional length
scale outside the standard 1-parameter scaling scenario and 2) breaking the
Landau correspondence between the Fermi gas and an interacting system with
short-range repulsions requires non-fermionic degrees. We show that a
low-energy theory of the Hubbard model which correctly incorporates dynamical
spectral weight transfer has the extra degrees of freedom needed to describe
this physics. The degrees of freedom that mix into the lower band as a result
of dynamical spectral weight transfer are shown to either decouple beyond a
critical doping, thereby signaling Mottness collapse or unbind above a critical
temperature yielding strange metal behaviour characterised by linear
resistivity.Comment: 27 pages, Prepared for theme issue on the Normal State of the
Cuprates for Philsophical Transactions
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Composite guidance scaffolds for neural tissue engineering
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Perceptions of research
The term 'research' is rarely questioned. It is a term whose meaning seems to be implicitly understood. Certainly there is an institutional bureaucracy which supports 'research', and academic staff are rewarded for their strength in 'research'. But what is this research? It is likely that there are multiple understandings of 'research', but unless this diversity of understanding is recognised, it is difficult to have meaningful dialogue about it
The closure of Michael Colliery in 1967 and the politics of deindustrialization in Scotland
Michael Colliery in east Fife was the largest National Coal Board (NCB) unit in Scotland when it closed in 1967, following a disastrous fire which killed nine miners. The NCB, operating within the constraints of the Labour government’s policy framework, decided not to invest in Michael’s recovery, although this would have secured profitable production within five years and access to thirty-plus years of coal reserves. This outcome, which had major local economic implications, demonstrates that deindustrialization is a willed and highly politicized process. The Labour government ignored workforce entreaties to override the NCB’s decision and invest to bring the pit back into production, but made significant localized adjustments to regional policy that within a year attracted a major employer to the area, the Distillers Company Limited. The article relates the closure to moral economy arguments about deindustrialization. It shows that coal closures in the 1960s, while actually more extensive than those of the 1980s, were managed very differently, with attention to the interests of the workers and communities affected, and an emphasis on cultivating alternative industrial employment
Seeing Seeing
I argue that we can visually perceive others as seeing agents. I start by characterizing perceptual processes as those that are causally controlled by proximal stimuli. I then distinguish between various forms of visual perspective-taking, before presenting evidence that most of them come in perceptual varieties. In doing so, I clarify and defend the view that some forms of visual perspective-taking are “automatic”—a view that has been marshalled in support of dual-process accounts of mindreading
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