381 research outputs found
Direct photons at low measured in PHENIX
Direct photon spectra measured at small in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au
collisions at GeV are presented. Several measurement
techniques including statistical subtraction, tagging, and internal and
external conversion were applied and found to produce consistent results. The
p+p and d+Au results are found to be in very good agreement with pQCD
predictions over the entire range. No excess of direct photons in Au+Au
collisions with respect to binary scaled d+Au data is observed within
systematic errors.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, proceedings for Quark Matter 200
Excitation functions of baryon anomaly and freeze-out properties at RHIC-PHENIX
The intermediate region (2 - 5 GeV/) in central Au+Au collisions at
RHIC has a rich physics content. The (anti)proton to pion ratio at the
intermediate gives us a powerful tool to investigate the bulk properties
of the hot and dense matter created at RHIC and their hadronization processes.
We present the preliminary results of identified charged hadron spectra at the
lower beam energies at RHIC. The excitation function of (anti)proton to pion
ratios from SPS to RHIC are shown. We also discuss the onset of the baryon
enhancement at the high energy heavy ion collisions.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, Quark Matter 2006 conference proceeding
Hadron Production at Intermediate at RHIC
Large proton and antiproton enhancement with respect to pions has been
observed at intermediate transverse momentum 2-5 GeV/ in Au+Au
collisions at RHIC. To investigate the possible source of this anomaly, the
production of mesons and two particle angular correlations triggered by
mid- baryons or mesons are studied. We also present the first measurement
of proton and antiproton production at GeV in Au+Au
collisions, which aims to study the energy dependence of the observed baryon
enhancement.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, proceedings of Hot Quarks 2004 workshop, Taos
Valley, New Mexico, 18-24 Jul 2004,, to be published in J. Phys.
An assessment of J/Psi formation in the light of initial RHIC data
Predictions of J/Psi formation at RHIC via "off-diagonal" combinations of
charm and anticharm quarks in a region of color deconfinement are confronted
with initial data from the PHENIX collaboration. We find that the measured
centrality behavior places significant constraints on the various parameters
which control model calculations of J/Psi formation. Within present statistical
and systematic uncertainties, one can map out a region of parameter space
within which the contribution of formation in a deconfined phase is allowed. As
these uncertainties decrease and new data from d-Au interactions becomes
available, it is expected that definitive tests for the presence of this
formation mechanism will be possible. We anticipate that the rapidity and
transverse momentum spectra will prove decisive for a final determination.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, presented at SQM2003, March 12-17, 2003. To be
published in J. Phys.
Measurement of long-range angular correlations and azimuthal anisotropies in high-multiplicity p plus Au collisions at root S-NN=200 GeV
We present measurements of long-range angular correlations and the transverse momentum dependence of elliptic flow v(2) in high-multiplicity p + Au collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV. A comparison of these results to previous measurements in high-multiplicity d + Au and He-3+Au collisions demonstrates a relation between v(2) and the initial collision eccentricity epsilon(2), suggesting that the observed momentum-space azimuthal anisotropies in these small systems have a collective origin and reflect the initial geometry. Good agreement is observed between the measured v(2) and hydrodynamic calculations for all systems, and an argument disfavoring theoretical explanations based on initial momentum-space domain correlations is presented. The set of measurements presented here allows us to leverage the distinct intrinsic geometry of each of these systems to distinguish between different theoretical descriptions of the long-range correlations observed in small collision systems.Peer reviewe
Baryonic Effect on chi_cJ Suppression in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC Energies
We predict that initially produced chi_cJ mesons at low transverse momentum
in the central rapidity region are almost dissociated by nucleons and
antinucleons in hadronic matter produced in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC
energies sqrt {s_{NN}}= 130 and 200 GeV. In calculations the nucleon and
antinucleon distributions in hadronic matter are results of evolution from
their freeze-out distributions which well fit the experimental p_T spectra of
proton and antiproton. Any measured chi_cJ mesons at low p_T are generated from
deconfined matter and give an explicit proof of regeneration mechanism
(recombination mechanism).Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, Latex, a discussion added to the referenc
Measurements of Multiparticle Correlations in d plus Au Collisions at 200, 62.4, 39, and 19.6 GeV and p plus Au Collisions at 200 GeV and Implications for Collective Behavior
Recently, multiparticle-correlation measurements of relativistic p/d(3)He + Au, p + Pb, and even p + p collisions show surprising collective signatures. Here, we present beam-energy-scan measurements of two, four-, and six-particle angular correlations in d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200, 62.4, 39, and 19.6 GeV. We also present measurements of two-and four-particle angular correlations in p + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. We find the four-particle cumulant to be real valued for d + Au collisions at all four energies. We also find that the four-particle cumulant in p + Au has the opposite sign as that in d + Au. Further, we find that the six-particle cumulant agrees with the four-particle cumulant in d + Au collisions at 200 GeV, indicating that nonflow effects are subdominant. These observations provide strong evidence that the correlations originate from the initial geometric configuration, which is then translated into the momentum distribution for all particles, commonly referred to as collectivity.Peer reviewe
Measurement of leptonic and hadronic decays of omega- and phi-mesons at RHIC by PHENIX
The PHENIX experiment at RHIC measured production of the \omega- and \phi-
mesons in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_NN} = 63 and 200 GeV.
Particle properties were studied using hadronic and di-electron decay channels.
Transverse momentum (mass) spectra measured in different decay modes are found
to be in agreement with each other within the errors. Nuclear modification
factors R_{AA} measured for both mesons are consistent with results previously
obtained for other neutral mesons. Position of the meson mass peaks and their
widths reconstructed in hadronic decay channels are in agreement with their
properties measured in vacuum.Comment: QM2006 proceedings 4 pages, 3 plot
Nuclear Dependence of the Transverse-Single-Spin Asymmetry for Forward Neutron Production in Polarized p plus A Collisions at root S-NN=200 GeV
During 2015, the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provided collisions of transversely polarized protons with Au and Al nuclei for the first time, enabling the exploration of transverse-single-spin asymmetries with heavy nuclei. Large single-spin asymmetries in very forward neutron production have been previously observed in transversely polarized p+p collisions at RHIC, and the existing theoretical framework that was successful in describing the single-spin asymmetry in p+p collisions predicts only a moderate atomic-mass-number (A) dependence. In contrast, the asymmetries observed at RHIC in p+A collisions showed a surprisingly strong A dependence in inclusive forward neutron production. The observed asymmetry in p+Al collisions is much smaller, while the asymmetry in p+Au collisions is a factor of 3 larger in absolute value and of opposite sign. The interplay of different neutron production mechanisms is discussed as a possible explanation of the observed A dependence.Peer reviewe
Highlights from PHENIX - II
This contribution highlights recent results from the PHENIX Collaboration at
RHIC with emphasis on those obtained through lepton and photon measurements in
PHENIX.Comment: 9 pages, 13 figures, presented at the 20th International Conference
on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions - "Quark Matter 2008",
Jaipur, India, February 4-10, 200
- …