7,898 research outputs found

    Spectral observations of X Persei: Connection between H-alpha and X-ray emission

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    We present spectroscopic observations of the Be/X-ray binary X Per obtained during the period 1999 - 2018. Using new and published data, we found that during "disc-rise" the expansion velocity of the circumstellar disc is 0.4 - 0.7 km/s. Our results suggest that the disc radius in recent decades show evidence of resonant truncation of the disc by resonances 10:1, 3:1, and 2:1, while the maximum disc size is larger than the Roche lobe of the primary and smaller than the closest approach of the neutron star. We find correlation between equivalent width of H-alpha emission line (WαW\alpha) and the X-ray flux, which is visible when 15 A˚ <Wα≤40 A˚15 \: \AA \: < W\alpha \le 40 \: \AA. The correlation is probably due to wind Roche lobe overflow.Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysic

    Relating B_s Mixing and B_s -> mu+mu- with New Physics

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    We perform a study of the Standard Model (SM) fit to the mixing quantities ΔMBs\Delta M_{B_s}, and ΔΓBs/ΔMBs\Delta \Gamma_{B_s}/\Delta M_{B_s} in order to bound contributions of New Physics to BsB_s mixing. We then use this to explore the branching fraction of Bs→μ+μ−B_{s} \to \mu^+\mu^- in certain models of New Physics (NP). In most cases, this constrains NP amplitudes for Bs→μ+μ−B_{s} \to \mu^+\mu^- to lie below the SM component.Comment: 27 pages, 5 figures; corrected misprints, updated numerical inputs and new reference

    Classification of Spherically Symmetric Static Spacetimes according to their Matter Collineations

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    The spherically symmetric static spacetimes are classified according to their matter collineations. These are studied when the energy-momentum tensor is degenerate and also when it is non-degenerate. We have found a case where the energy-momentum tensor is degenerate but the group of matter collineations is finite. For the non-degenerate case, we obtain either {\it four}, {\it five}, {\it six} or {\it ten} independent matter collineations in which four are isometries and the rest are proper. We conclude that the matter collineations coincide with the Ricci collineations but the constraint equations are different which on solving can provide physically interesting cosmological solutions.Comment: 15 pages, no figure, Late

    Quantitative comparison between theoretical predictions and experimental results for the BCS-BEC crossover

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    Theoretical predictions for the BCS-BEC crossover of trapped Fermi atoms are compared with recent experimental results for the density profiles of 6^6Li. The calculations rest on a single theoretical approach that includes pairing fluctuations beyond mean field. Excellent agreement with experimental results is obtained. Theoretical predictions for the zero-temperature chemical potential and gap at the unitarity limit are also found to compare extremely well with Quantum Monte Carlo simulations and with recent experimental results.Comment: 4 pages, 3 eps figure

    Teleparallel Killing Vectors of the Einstein Universe

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    In this short paper we establish the definition of the Lie derivative of a second rank tensor in the context of teleparallel theory of gravity and also extend it for a general tensor of rank p+qp+q. This definition is then used to find Killing vectors of the Einstein universe. It turns out that Killing vectors of the Einstein universe in the teleparallel theory are the same as in General Relativity.Comment: 9 pages, accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett.

    Configuration interaction calculation of hyperfine and P,T-odd constants on ^{207}PbO excited states for the electron EDM experiments

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    We report first configuration interaction calculations of hyperfine constants A_\parallel and the effective electric field W_d acting on the electric dipole moment of the electron, in two excited electronic states of ^{207}PbO. The obtained hyperfine constants, A_\parallel = -3826 MHz for the a(1) state and A_\parallel = 4887 MHz for the B(1) state, are in very good agreement with the experimental data, -4113 MHz and 5000 \pm 200 MHz, respectively. We find W_d = -(6.1 ^{+1.8}_{-0.6}) 10^{24} Hz/(e cm) for a(1), and W_d = (8.0 \pm 1.6) 10^{24} Hz/(e cm) for B(1). The obtained values are analyzed and compared to recent relativistic coupled cluster results and a semiempirical estimate of W_d for the a(1) state.Comment: 6 pages, REVTeX4 style, submitted to Pthys.Rev.
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