3 research outputs found
Efficacy of a Dissolvable Strip with Calcium Sodium Phosphosilicate (NovaMin®) in Providing Rapid Dentine Hypersensitivity Relief
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of a dissolvable strip containing 15% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate (CSPS) (Novamin®) in providing rapid relief from dentine hypersensitivity (DH). Methods In this examiner-blind, proof-of-principle study, 120 healthy adults with DH were randomized 1:1 to the Test strip, professionally applied to facial surfaces of two selected teeth, or to No treatment. Sensitivity was assessed at baseline and 10 min, 2 h and 4 h post-application in response to evaporative (air) and tactile stimuli (measured by Schiff sensitivity scale/a numeric rating scale and tactile threshold, respectively). Change from baseline was analyzed by ANCOVA. Results At 10 min post-application, mean Schiff score change from baseline (primary endpoint) was statistically significant with the Test strip (−0.46; 95% confidence intervals [CI]: −0.563, −0.356; p \u3c 0.0001) but not with No treatment (−0.02; 95% CI: −0.119, 0.088; p = 0.7664). The between-treatment group difference favored the Test strip (difference: −0.44; 95% CI: −0.591, −0.297; p \u3c 0.0001). Similar improvements with the Test strip were reported for all other evaporative (air) and tactile sensitivity endpoints (p \u3c 0.0001 vs no-treatment) at all timepoints (10 min, 2 h, 4 h). Test strips were considered by most staff and participants slightly/moderately easy to apply (98%). Many participants rated the overall usage experience as “like moderately” (40%) or “like extremely” (20%). There were no treatment-related adverse events. Conclusion This new CSPS-based technology may provide a novel treatment option for rapid relief from DH (Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02937623). Clinical significance A dissolvable strip containing 15% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate (CSPS) demonstrated significantly greater dentine hypersensitivity reductions following a single application compared with no treatment. Strips were well-liked by participants and generally well tolerated. A strip containing CSPS, which dissolves within 10 min, may provide rapid relief from dentine hypersensitivity
Comparative antiplaque and antigingivitis efficacy of three antiseptic mouthrinses: a two week randomized clinical trial
The objective of this randomized, examiner blind, parallel group, controlled clinical trial was to compare the antiplaque and antigingivitis efficacy of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse (EO) to two mouthrinses containing 0.05% Cetylpyridinium Chloride (CPC), one with alcohol and one alcohol-free, using a two-week experimental gingivitis validated-model with a 5% hydroalcohol rinse serving as the negative control. One hundred and fifty-nine subjects, 56 males and 103 females; ranging in age from 18 to 58 years in good general health were assigned to one of the four treatment groups: EO (n = 40), 0.05% CPC with alcohol (CPCa, n = 39), 0.05% CPC alcohol-free (CPCna, n = 40), and 5% hydroalcohol negative control (n = 40). The Mean Turesky Modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (PI) and the Mean Modified Gingival Index (MGI) were the primary efficacy endpoints and were evaluated at baseline and at two weeks. Following baseline examinations, subjects received a complete dental prophylaxis and began supervised rinsing with their assigned mouthrinse twice daily for two weeks, as their sole oral hygiene measure; 151 subjects completed the trial. Two weeks after baseline the EO adjusted mean PI and MGI scores were significantly lower than those of both CPC rinses and negative control (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the EO mouthrinse demonstrated significantly greater antiplaque and antigingivitis efficacy than both CPC-containing mouthrinses and the negative control