Comparisons between hemispheric stroke patients with normal ipsilateral hippocampal volume and high versus low ipsilateral hippocampal MD.

<p>Data are presented as number or adjusted mean (±SEM).</p><p>^aComparison between left-hemispheric stroke patients with low left hippocampal MD versus high left hippocampal MD.</p><p>^bComparison between right-hemispheric stroke patients with low right hippocampal MD versus high right hippocampal MD. For the analyses on hippocampal volume we adjusted for age, sex, and follow-up duration. For the analyses on ipsilateral hippocampal MD we additionally adjusted for ipsilateral hippocampal volume. For the analyses on immediate and delayed verbal recall we adjusted for age, sex, education, follow-up duration, and ipsilateral hippocampal volume.</p><p>MD = Mean Diffusivity.</p><p>Comparisons between hemispheric stroke patients with normal ipsilateral hippocampal volume and high versus low ipsilateral hippocampal MD.</p

Lesion probability maps in patients with left-hemispheric stroke, right-hemispheric stroke, and infratentorial stroke.

<p>The color overlay created on top of the Montreal Neurologic Institute (MNI) standard brain template shows the probability of each voxel containing a lesion in each patient group. The color bar denotes the probability range.</p

Demographic and clinical characteristics of ischemic stroke patients and controls.

<p>Data are expressed as mean (SD), number (%), or median (Q1–Q3).</p><p>NIHSS = National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale</p><p>mRS = modified Rankin Scale.</p><p>HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale</p><p>CIS-20R = Checklist Individual Strength.</p><p>TOAST = Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment.</p><p>Missing data in patients: education = 0.7%, NIHSS at admission = 1.4%</p><p>HADS-depressive symptoms = 0.7%, CIS-20R = 0.7%.</p><p>^aStroke could be located in more than one region in a patient.</p><p>^bGroup comparisons between the three groups of patients (left/right/infratentorial stroke).</p><p>Demographic and clinical characteristics of ischemic stroke patients and controls.</p