77 research outputs found
Derivation of the Lamb Shift using an Effective Field Theory
We rederive the shift of the hydrogen levels in the non-recoil
() limit using Nonrelativistic QED (NRQED), an effective field
theory developed by Caswell and Lepage (Phys. Lett. 167B, 437 (1986)). Our
result contains the Lamb shift as a special case. Our calculation is far
simpler than traditional approaches and has the advantage of being systematic.
It also clearly illustrates the need to renormalize (or ``match'') the
coefficients of the effective theory beyond tree level.Comment: 15 pages, 11 Postscript figures, uses Latex2e and epsf.te
Promoting information literacy through a student video contest
This presentation discusses the concept of user-generated content and fansourcing/crowdsourcing, using a video contest, to encourage student participation in the area of information literacy and library instruction. The activity can be a strategy to position the library within campus life and offers an opportunity for constructivist learning
Enumeration of N-rooted maps using quantum field theory
A one-to-one correspondence is proved between the N-rooted ribbon graphs, or
maps, with e edges and the (e-N+1)-loop Feynman diagrams of a certain quantum
field theory. This result is used to obtain explicit expressions and relations
for the generating functions of N-rooted maps and for the numbers of N-rooted
maps with a given number of edges using the path integral approach applied to
the corresponding quantum field theory.Comment: 27 pages, 7 figure
Feynman diagrams, ribbon graphs, and topological recursion of Eynard-Orantin
We consider two seemingly unrelated problems, the calculation of the WKB
expansion of the harmonic oscillator wave functions and the counting the number
of Feynman diagrams in QED or in many-body physics and show that their
solutions are both encoded in a single enumerative problem, the calculation of
the number of certain types of ribbon graphs. In turn, the numbers of such
ribbon graphs as a function of the number of their vertices and edges can be
determined recursively through the application of the topological recursion of
Eynard-Orantin to the algebraic curve encoded in the Schr\"odinger equation of
the harmonic oscillator. We show how the numbers of these ribbon graphs can be
written down in closed form for any given number of vertices and edges. We use
these numbers to obtain a formula for the number of N-rooted ribbon graphs with
e edges, which is the same as the number of Feynman diagrams for 2N-point
function with e+1-N loops.Comment: 29 pages, 7 figure
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