3 research outputs found
Comparación de implementación CAD vs BIM para proyectos de construcción, arquitectura e ingeniería.
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje SENA - SENNOVA'
- Publication date
- 14/08/2020
- Field of study
This article aimed compare two alternatives for the conceptua- lization of engineering, architectural and construction projects, the first analysis was carried out using Building Information Modeling (BIM), modeling a 5-story multifamily project called Suite 30, establishing a general methodology using tools as Autodesk Revit software, Navisworks and collaborative work tools that allow obtaining the work schedule and budget, this building was modeled in Revit, where the quantities of materials, collisions and the budget for this case were compared; in addition to the time used for its design in the 5 stages where it was developed (research, design, calculation of quantities, time and budget), compared to the review of the bibliographic review of projects that have used the traditional method of Computer Aided Design (CAD) through AutoCad software. As a result of BIM modeling, the project is valued at approximately three billion pe- sos (COP), obtaining a total of 296 collisions, estimating a saving of 1% of collisions (31.222.679)onthetotalcost,foramodelingtimeof5m2/h,concludingthatBIMtechnologyiseasierandmoreefficienttomanage,streamliningalldesignprocesses.Elpresenteartıˊculotuvocomoobjetivorealizarunacompa−racioˊnentredosalternativasparalaconceptualizacioˊndeproyectosdeingenierıˊa,arquitecturayconstruccioˊn;unprimeranaˊlisisusandoBuildingInformationModeling(BIM),llevandoacaboelmodeladodeunproyectomultifamiliarde5pisosdenominadoSuite30,estableciendounametodologıˊageneralutilizandoherramientascomosoftwaredeAutodeskRevit,Navisworksyherramientasdetrabajocolaborativoquepermitenobtenerelcronogramaypresupuestodeobra.DichaedificacioˊnsemodeloˊenRevit,dondesecompararonlascantidadesdemateriales,colisionesyelpresupuestoparaestecaso;ademaˊsdeltiempoempleadoparasudisen~oenlas5etapasdondesedesarrolloˊ(investigacioˊn,disen~o,caˊlculodecantidades,tiempoypresupuesto),frentealanaˊlisisderevisioˊnbibliograˊficadeproyectosquehanempleadoelmeˊtodotradicionaldeDisen~oAsistidoporComputadora(CAD)atraveˊsdelsoftwareAutoCad.ComoresultadodelamodelacioˊnenBIM,sevaloraaproxi−madamenteelproyectoentresmilmillonesdepesos(COP),obteniendountotalde296colisiones,estimaˊndoseunahorrodel131.222.679) sobre el costo total, para un tiempo de modelado de 5 m2/h, concluyendo que la tecnología BIM es más sencilla y eficaz de gestionar, agilizando todos los procesos de diseño
Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydration therapy coverage in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17
- Author
- Abbastabar Hedayat
- Abd El Razek Hassan Magdy
- Abd El Razek Muhammed Magdy
- Abd-Allah Foad
- Abdelalim Ahmed
- Abdollahpour Ibrahim
- Abegaz Kedir Hussein
- Abejie Ayenew Negesse
- Abreu Lucas Guimaraes
- Abrigo Michael R. M.
- Abualhasan Ahmed
- Accrombessi Manfred Mario Kokou
- Acharya Dilaram
- Adabi Maryam
- Adamu Abdu A.
- Adebayo Oladimeji M.
- Adedoyin Rufus Adesoji
- Adekanmbi Victor
- Adetokunboh Olatunji O.
- Adhena Beyene Meressa
- Afarideh Mohsen
- Ahmad Sohail
- Ahmadi Keivan
- Ahmed Anwar E.
- Ahmed Muktar Beshir
- Ahmed Rushdia
- Akalu Temesgen Yihunie
- Al-Aly Ziyad
- Al-Mekhlafi Hesham M.
- Alahdab Fares
- Alam Noore
- Alam Samiah
- Alamene Genet Melak
- Alanzi Turki M.
- Alcalde-Rabanal Jacqueline Elizabeth
- Ali Beriwan Abdulqadir
- Alijanzadeh Mehran
- Alipour Vahid
- Aljunid Syed Mohamed
- Almasi Ali
- Almasi-Hashiani Amir
- Altirkawi Khalid A.
- Alvis-Guzman Nelson
- Alvis-Zakzuk Nelson J.
- Amini Saeed
- Amit Arianna Maever L.
- Andrei Catalina Liliana
- Anjomshoa Mina
- Anoushiravani Amir
- Ansari Fereshteh
- Antonio Carl Abelardo T.
- Antony Benny
- Antriyandarti Ernoiz
- Arabloo Jalal
- Aref Hany Mohamed Amin
- Aremu Olatunde
- Armoon Bahram
- Arora Amit
- Aryal Krishna K.
- Arzani Afsaneh
- Asadi-Aliabadi Mehran
- Atalay Hagos Tasew
- Athari Seyyed Shamsadin
- Athari Seyyede Masoume
- Atre Sachin R.
- Ausloos Marcel
- Awoke Nefsu
- Ayano Getinet
- Ayanore Martin Amogre
- Aynalem Yared Asmare
- Azari Samad
- Azzopardi Peter S.
- Babaee Ebrahim
- Babalola Tesleem Kayode
- Badawi Alaa
- Bairwa Mohan
- Bakkannavar Shankar M.
- Balakrishnan Senthilkumar
- Bali Ayele Geleto
- Banach Maciej
- Banoub Joseph Adel Mattar
- Barac Aleksandra
- Barnighausen Till Winfried
- Basaleem Huda
- Basu Sanjay
- Baumann Mathew M.
- Bay Vo Dinh
- Bayati Mohsen
- Baye Estifanos
- Bedi Neeraj
- Beheshti Mahya
- Behzadifar Masoud
- Behzadifar Meysam
- Bekele Bayu Begashaw
- Belayneh Yaschilal Muche
- Bell Michelle L.
- Bennett Derrick A.
- Berbada Dessalegn Ajema
- Bernstein Robert S.
- Bhat Anusha Ganapati
- Bhattacharyya Krittika
- Bhattarai Suraj
- Bhaumik Soumyadeep
- Bhutta Zulfiqar A.
- Bijani Ali
- Bikbov Boris
- Bin Zaman Sojib
- Birihane Binyam Minuye
- Biswas Raaj Kishore
- Blacker Brigette F.
- Bohlouli Somayeh
- Bojia Hunduma Amensisa
- Boufous Soufiane
- Brady Oliver J.
- Bragazzi Nicola Luigi
- Briko Andrey Nikolaevich
- Briko Nikolay Ivanovich
- Britton Gabrielle B.
- Busse Reinhard
- Butt Zahid A.
- Camera Luis Alberto
- Campos-Nonato Ismael R.
- Cano Jorge
- Car Josip
- Cardenas Rosario
- Carvalho Felix
- Castaneda-Orjuela Carlos A.
- Castro Franz
- Chanie Wagaye Fentahun
- Chatterjee Pranab
- Chattu Vijay Kumar
- Chichiabellu Tesfaye Yitna
- Chin Ken Lee
- Christopher Devasahayam J.
- Chu Dinh-Toi
- Cormier Natalie Maria
- Costa Vera Marisa
- Culquichicon Carlos
- Daba Matiwos Soboka
- Damiani Giovanni
- Dandona Lalit
- Dandona Rakhi
- Dang Anh Kim
- Darwesh Aso Mohammad
- Darwish Amira Hamed
- Daryani Ahmad
- Das Gupta Rajat
- Das Jai K.
- Dash Aditya Prasad
- Davey Gail
- Davila-Cervantes Claudio Alberto
- Davis Adrian C.
- Davitoiu Dragos Virgil
- de Hidru Hagos Degefa
- De la Hoz Fernando Pio
- Demis Asmamaw Bizuneh
- Demissie Dereje Bayissa
- Demissie Getu Debalkie
- Demoz Gebre Teklemariam
- Denova-Gutierrez Edgar
- Deribe Kebede
- Desalew Assefa
- Deshpande Aniruddha
- Dharmaratne Samath Dhamminda
- Dhillon Preeti
- Dhimal Meghnath
- Dhungana Govinda Prasad
- Diaz Daniel
- Dipeolu Isaac Oluwafemi
- Djalalinia Shirin
- Doyle Kerrie E.
- Dubljanin Eleonora
- Duko Bereket
- Duraes Andre Rodrigues
- Edinur Hisham Atan
- Effiong Andem
- Eftekhari Aziz
- El Nahas Nevine
- El Sayed Iman
- El Tantawi Maha
- El-Jaafary Shaimaa I.
- Elema Teshome Bekele
- Elhabashy Hala Rashad
- Elkout Hajer
- Elsharkawy Aisha
- Elyazar Iqbal R. F.
- Endalamaw Aklilu
- Endalew Daniel Adane
- Eskandarieh Sharareh
- Esteghamati Alireza
- Esteghamati Sadaf
- Etemadi Arash
- Ezekannagha Oluchi
- Fareed Mohammad
- Faridnia Roghiyeh
- Farzadfar Farshad
- Fazlzadeh Mehdi
- Feigin Valery L.
- Fereshtehnejad Seyed-Mohammad
- Fernandes Eduarda
- Filip Irina
- Fischer Florian
- Foigt Nataliya A.
- Folayan Morenike Oluwatoyin
- Foroutan Masoud
- Franklin Richard Charles
- Fukumoto Takeshi
- Gad Mohamed M.
- Gayesa Reta Tsegaye
- Gebre Teshome
- Gebremedhin Ketema Bizuwork
- Gebremeskel Gebreamlak Gebremedhn
- Gesesew Hailay Abrha
- Gezae Kebede Embaye
- Ghadiri Keyghobad
- Ghashghaee Ahmad
- Ghimire Pramesh Raj
- Gill Paramjit Singh
- Gill Tiffany K.
- Ginindza Themba G.
- Gomes Nelson G. M.
- Gopalani Sameer Vali
- Goulart Alessandra C.
- Goulart Barbara Niegia Garcia
- Grada Ayman
- Gubari Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen
- Gugnani Harish Chander
- Guido Davide
- Guimaraes Rafael Alves
- Guo Yuming
- Gupta Rajeev
- Hafezi-Nejad Nima
- Haile Dessalegn H.
- Hailu Gessessew Bugssa
- Haj-Mirzaian Arvin
- Haj-Mirzaian Arya
- Hamadeh Randah R.
- Hamidi Samer
- Handiso Demelash Woldeyohannes
- Haririan Hamidreza
- Hariyani Ninuk
- Hasaballah Ahmed I.
- Hasan Md Mehedi
- Hasanpoor Edris
- Hasanzadeh Amir
- Hassankhani Hadi
- Hassen Hamid
- Hawariat Feleke Gebremeskel W.
- Hay Simon I.
- Hegazy Mohamed I.
- Heibati Behzad
- Heidari Behnam
- Hendrie Delia
- Henry Nathaniel J.
- Herteliu Claudiu
- Heydarpour Fatemeh
- Hird Thomas R.
- Hoang Chi Linh
- Hoogar Praveen
- Hoseini Mohammad
- Hossain Naznin
- Hosseini Mostafa
- Hosseinzadeh Mehdi
- Househ Mowafa
- Hsairi Mohamed
- Hu Guoqing
- Hussen Mohammedaman Mama
- Ibitoye Segun Emmanuel
- Igumbor Ehimario U.
- Il Shin Jae
- Ilesanmi Olayinka Stephen
- Ilic Milena D.
- Imani-Nasab Mohammad Hasan
- Iqbal Usman
- Irvani Seyed Sina Naghibi
- Islam Sheikh Mohammed Shariful
- Iwu Chinwe Juliana
- Izadi Neda
- Jabbari Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh
- Jaca Anelisa
- Jahanmehr Nader
- Jakovljevic Mihajlo
- Jalali Amir
- Jayatilleke Achala Upendra
- Jha Ravi Prakash
- Jha Vivekanand
- Ji John S.
- Johnson Kimberly B.
- Jonas Jost B.
- Jose Bruno Piassi Sao
- Jozwiak Jacek Jerzy
- Kabir Ali
- Kabir Zubair
- Kahsay Amaha
- Kalan Mohammad Ebrahimi
- Kalani Hamed
- Kanchan Tanuj
- Karch Andre
- Karim Mohd Anisul
- Karki Hamidreza Karimi-Sari Surendra
- Karyani Ali Kazemi
- Kasaeian Amir
- Kasahun Gebremicheal Gebreslassie
- Kasahun Yawukal Chane
- Kasaye Habtamu Kebebe
- Kassa Gebrehiwot G.
- Kassa Getachew Mullu
- Kayode Gbenga A.
- Kebede Mihiretu M.
- Keiyoro Peter Njenga
- Kelbore Abraham Getachew
- Kengne Andre Pascal
- Ketema Daniel Bekele
- Khader Yousef Saleh
- Khafaie Morteza Abdullatif
- Khalid Nauman
- Khalilov Rovshan
- Khan Ejaz Ahmad
- Khan Junaid
- Khan Md Nuruzzaman
- Khan Muhammad Shahzeb
- Khatab Khaled
- Khater Amir M.
- Khater Mona M.
- Khayamzadeh Maryam
- Khazaei Mohammad
- Khazaei Salman
- Khosravi Mohammad Hossein
- Khubchandani Jagdish
- Kiadaliri Ali
- Kim Yun Jin
- Kimokoti Ruth W.
- Kisa Adnan
- Kisa Sezer
- Kissoon Niranjan
- Kochhar Sonali
- Kolola Tufa
- Komaki Hamidreza
- Kosen Soewarta
- Koul Parvaiz A.
- Koyanagi Ai
- Kraemer Moritz U. G.
- Krishan Kewal
- Kugbey Nuworza
- Kumar G. Anil
- Kumar Manasi
- Kumar Pushpendra
- Kusuma Vivek Kumar Dian
- La Vecchia Carlo
- Lacey Ben
- Lad Sheetal D.
- Lal Dharmesh Kumar
- Lam Felix
- Lami Faris Hasan
- Lamichhane Prabhat
- Lasrado Savita
- Laxmaiah Avula
- Lee Paul H.
- LeGrand Kate E.
- Leili Mostafa
- Lenjebo Tsegaye Lolaso
- Leshargie Cheru Tesema
- Levine Aubrey J.
- Li Shanshan
- Lindstedt Paulina A.
- Linn Shai
- Liu Shiwei
- Liu Simin
- Lodha Rakesh
- Longbottom Joshua
- Lopez Jaifred Christian F.
- Mahasha Phetole Walter
- Mahesh P. A.
- Mahotra Narayan B.
- Majeed Azeem
- Malekzadeh Reza
- Malta Deborah Carvalho
- Mamun Abdullah A.
- Manafi Navid
- Manda Ana Laura
- Manohar Narendar Dawani Dawanu
- Mansournia Mohammad Ali
- Mapoma Chabila Christopher
- Maravilla Joemer C.
- Martinez Gabriel
- Martini Santi
- Martins-Melo Francisco Rogerlandio
- Masaka Anthony
- Massenburg Benjamin Ballard
- Mathur Manu Raj
- Matin Behzad Karami
- Mayala Benjamin K.
- Mazidi Mohsen
- McAlinden Colm
- Meharie Birhanu Geta
- Mehndiratta Man Mohan
- Mehta Kala M.
- Mekonnen Tefera Chane
- Meles Gebrekiros Gebremichael
- Memiah Peter T. N.
- Memish Ziad A.
- Mendoza Walter
- Menezes Ritesh G.
- Mereta Seid Tiku
- Meretoja Tuomo J.
- Mestrovic Tomislav
- Mezerji Naser Mohammad Gholi
- Miazgowski Bartosz
- Mihretie Kebadnew Mulatu
- Miller Ted R.
- Mini G. K.
- Mirrakhimov Erkin M.
- Moazen Babak
- Mohajer Bahram
- Mohamadi-Bolbanabad Amjad
- Mohammad Dara K.
- Mohammad Karzan Abdulmuhsin
- Mohammad Yousef
- Mohammadibakhsh Roghayeh
- Mohammadifard Noushin
- Mohammed Jemal Abdu
- Mohammed Shafiu
- Mohebi Farnam
- Mokdad Ali H.
- Molokhia Mariam
- Monasta Lorenzo
- Moodley Yoshan
- Moore Catrin E.
- Moradi Ghobad
- Moradi Masoud
- Moradi-Joo Mohammad
- Moradi-Lakeh Maziar
- Moraga Paula
- Morales Linda
- Mosapour Abbas
- Motlagh Soraya Nouraei
- Mouodi Simin
- Mousavi Seyyed Meysam
- Mozaffor Miliva
- Muchie Kindie Fentahun
- Mulaw Getahun Fentaw
- Munro Sandra B.
- Muriithi Moses K.
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- Musa Kamarul Imran
- Mustafa Ghulam
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- Naderi Mehdi
- Nagaraja Sharath Burugina
- Nagarajan Ahamarshan Jayaraman
- Naidoo Kovin S.
- Naik Gurudatta
- Najafi Farid
- Nangia Vinay
- Nansseu Jobert Richie
- Nascimento Bruno Ramos
- Nazari Javad
- Ndwandwe Duduzile Edith
- Negoi Ionut
- Netsere Henok Biresaw
- Ngunjiri Josephine W.
- Nguyen Cuong Tat
- Nguyen Huong Lan Thi
- Nguyen Trang Huyen
- Nigatu Dabere
- Nigatu Solomon Gedlu
- Ningrum Dina Nur Anggraini
- Nnaji Chukwudi A.
- Nojomi Marzieh
- Nong Vuong Minh
- Norheim Ole F.
- Noubiap Jean Jacques
- Oancea Bogdan
- Ogah Okechukwu Samuel
- Ogbo Felix Akpojene
- Oh In-Hwan
- Olagunju Andrew T.
- Olagunju Tinuke O.
- Olusanya Bolajoko Olubukunola
- Olusanya Jacob Olusegun
- Onwujekwe Obinna E.
- Oren Eyal
- Ortega-Altamirano Doris V.
- Osarenotor Osayomwanbo
- Osei Frank B.
- Owolabi Mayowa O.
- Padubidri Jagadish Rao
- Pakhale Smita
- Patel Sangram Kishor
- Paternina-Caicedo Angel J.
- Pathak Ashish
- Patton George C.
- Paudel Deepak
- Paulos Kebreab
- Pepito Veincent Christian Filipino
- Pereira Alexandre
- Perico Norberto
- Pervaiz Aslam
- Pescarini Julia Moreira
- Piroozi Bakhtiar
- Pirsaheb Meghdad
- Postma Maarten J.
- Pourjafar Hadi
- Pourmalek Farshad
- Pourshams Akram
- Poustchi Hossein
- Prada Sergio I.
- Prasad D. R. Mahadeshwara
- Prasad Narayan
- Preotescu Liliana
- Quintana Hedley
- Quintanilla Beatriz Paulina Ayala
- Rabiee Navid
- Rad Enayatollah Homaie
- Radfar Amir
- Rafiei Alireza
- Rahim Fakher
- Rahimi-Movaghar Afarin
- Rahimi-Movaghar Vafa
- Rahman Mohammad Hifz Ur
- Rahman Muhammad Aziz
- Rahman Shafiur
- Rajati Fatemeh
- Rana Saleem Muhammad
- Ranabhat Chhabi Lal
- Rasella Davide
- Rawaf David Laith
- Rawaf Salman
- Rawal Lal
- Rawasia Wasiq Faraz
- Reiner Robert C., Jr.
- Renjith Vishnu
- Renzaho Andre M. N.
- Resnikoff Serge
- Reta Melese Abate
- Rezaei Negar
- Rezai Mohammad Sadegh
- Riahi Seyed Mohammad
- Ribeiro Ana Isabel
- Rickard Jennifer
- Rios-Blancas Maria
- Roever Leonardo
- Ronfani Luca
- Roro Elias Merdassa
- Ross Jennifer M.
- Rubagotti Enrico
- Rubino Salvatore
- Saad Anas M.
- Sabde Yogesh Damodar
- Sabour Siamak
- Sadeghi Ehsan
- Safari Yahya
- Safari-Faramani Roya
- Sagar Rajesh
- Sahebkar Amirhossein
- Sahraian Mohammad Ali
- Sajadi S. Mohammad
- Salahshoor Mohammad Reza
- Salam Nasir
- Salamati Payman
- Salem Hosni
- Salem Marwa Rashad
- Salimi Yahya
- Salimzadeh Hamideh
- Samy Abdallah M.
- Sanabria Juan
- Santric-Milicevic Milena M.
- Saraswathy Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer
- Sarkar Kaushik
- Sarker Abdur Razzaque
- Sarrafzadegan Nizal
- Sartorius Benn
- Sathian Brijesh
- Sathish Thirunavukkarasu
- Sawhney Monika
- Saxena Sonia
- Schaeffer Lauren E.
- Schwebel David C.
- Senbeta Anbissa Muleta
- Senthilkumaran Subramanian
- Sepanlou Sadaf G.
- Servan-Mori Edson
- Shabaninejad Hosein
- Shafieesabet Azadeh
- Shaikh Masood Ali
- Shalash Ali S.
- Shallo Seifadin Ahmed
- Shams-Beyranvand Mehran
- Shamsi MohammadBagher
- Shamsizadeh Morteza
- Shannawaz Mohammed
- Sharafi Kiomars
- Sharifi Hamid
- Shehata Hatem Samir
- Sheikh Aziz
- Shetty B. Suresh Kumar
- Shibuya Kenji
- Shiferaw Wondimeneh Shibabaw
- Shifti Desalegn Markos
- Shigematsu Mika
- Shiri Rahman
- Shirkoohi Reza
- Shivakumar K. M.
- Siabani Soraya
- Siddiqi Tariq Jamal
- Silva Diego Augusto Santos
- Singh Ambrish
- Singh Jasvinder A.
- Singh Narinder Pal
- Singh Virendra
- Sisay Malede Mequanent
- Skiadaresi Eirini
- Sobhiyeh Mohammad Reza
- Sokhan Anton
- Soltani Shahin
- Somayaji Ranjani
- Soofi Moslem
- Sorrie Muluken Bekele
- Soyiri Ireneous N.
- Sreeramareddy Chandrashekhar T.
- Sudaryanto Agus
- Sufiyan Mu'awiyyah Babale
- Suleria Hafiz Ansar Rasul
- Sultana Marufa
- Sunguya Bruno Fokas
- Sykes Bryan L.
- Tabares-Seisdedos Rafael
- Tabuchi Takahiro
- Tadesse Degena Bahrey
- Tarigan Ingan Ukur
- Tasew Aberash Abay
- Tefera Yonatal Mesfin
- Tekle Merhawi Gebremedhin
- Temsah Mohamad-Hani
- Tesfay Berhe Etsay
- Tesfay Fisaha Haile
- Tessema Belay
- Tessema Zemenu Tadesse
- Thankappan Kavumpurathu Raman
- Thomas Nihal
- Toma Alemayehu
- Topor-Madry Roman
- Tovani-Palone Marcos Roberto
- Traini Eugenio
- Tran Bach Xuan
- Tran Khanh Bao
- Ullah Irfan
- Unnikrishnan Bhaskaran
- Usman Muhammad Shariq
- Uzochukwu Benjamin S. Chudi
- Valdez Pascual R.
- Van Lansingh Charles
- Varughese Santosh
- Velasquez Ilais Moreno
- Violante Francesco S.
- Vollmer Sebastian
- Waheed Yasir
- Wallin Mitchell Taylor
- Wang Yafeng
- Wang Yuan-Pang
- Weaver Marcia
- Weji Bedilu Girma
- Weldesamuel Girmay Teklay
- Welgan Catherine A.
- Werdecker Andrea
- Westerman Ronny
- Wiangkham Taweewat
- Wiens Kirsten E.
- Wiysonge Charles Shey
- Wolde Haileab Fekadu
- Wondafrash Dawit Zewdu
- Wonde Tewodros Eshete
- Worku Getasew Taddesse
- Wu Ai-Min
- Xu Gelin
- Yadollahpour Ali
- Yamada Tomohide
- Yatsuya Hiroshi
- Yeshaneh Alex
- Yilgwan Christopher Sabo
- Yilma Mekdes Tigistu
- Yip Paul
- Yisma Engida
- Yonemoto Naohiro
- Yoon Seok-Jun
- Younis Mustafa Z.
- Yousefifard Mahmoud
- Yousof Hebat-Allah Salah A.
- Yu Chuanhua
- Yusefzadeh Hasan
- Zadey Siddhesh
- Zaidi Zoubida
- Zaki Maysaa El Sayed
- Zamani Mohammad
- Zandian Hamed
- Zepro Nejimu Biza
- Zerfu Taddese Alemu
- Zhang Yunquan
- Zhao Xiu-Ju George
- Ziapour Arash
- Zodpey Sanjay
- Zuniga Yves Miel H.
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydration therapy coverage in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17
- Author
- Abbastabar H. (Hedayat)
- Abd El Razek H. M. (Hassan Magdy)
- Abd El Razek M. M. (Muhammed Magdy)
- Abd-Allah F. (Foad)
- Abdelalim A. (Ahmed)
- Abdollahpour I. (Ibrahim)
- Abegaz K. H. (Kedir Hussein)
- Abejie A. N. (Ayenew Negesse)
- Abreu L. G. (Lucas Guimaraes)
- Abrigo M. R. (Michael R. M.)
- Abualhasan A. (Ahmed)
- Accrombessi M. M. (Manfred Mario Kokou)
- Acharya D. (Dilaram)
- Adabi M. (Maryam)
- Adamu A. A. (Abdu A.)
- Adebayo O. M. (Oladimeji M.)
- Adedoyin R. A. (Rufus Adesoji)
- Adekanmbi V. (Victor)
- Adetokunboh O. O. (Olatunji O.)
- Adhena B. M. (Beyene Meressa)
- Afarideh M. (Mohsen)
- Ahmad S. (Sohail)
- Ahmadi K. (Keivan)
- Ahmed A. E. (Anwar E.)
- Ahmed M. B. (Muktar Beshir)
- Ahmed R. (Rushdia)
- Akalu T. Y. (Temesgen Yihunie)
- Al-Aly Z. (Ziyad)
- Al-Mekhlafi H. M. (Hesham M.)
- Alahdab F. (Fares)
- Alam N. (Noore)
- Alam S. (Samiah)
- Alamene G. M. (Genet Melak)
- Alanzi T. M. (Turki M.)
- Alcalde-Rabanal J. E. (Jacqueline Elizabeth)
- Ali B. A. (Beriwan Abdulqadir)
- Alijanzadeh M. (Mehran)
- Alipour V. (Vahid)
- Aljunid S. M. (Syed Mohamed)
- Almasi A. (Ali)
- Almasi-Hashiani A. (Amir)
- Altirkawi K. A. (Khalid A.)
- Alvis-Guzman N. (Nelson)
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- Shifti D. M. (Desalegn Markos)
- Shigematsu M. (Mika)
- Shiri R. (Rahman)
- Shirkoohi R. (Reza)
- Shivakumar K. M. (K. M.)
- Siabani S. (Soraya)
- Siddiqi T. J. (Tariq Jamal)
- Silva D. A. (Diego Augusto Santos)
- Singh A. (Ambrish)
- Singh J. A. (Jasvinder A.)
- Singh N. P. (Narinder Pal)
- Singh V. (Virendra)
- Sisay M. M. (Malede Mequanent)
- Skiadaresi E. (Eirini)
- Sobhiyeh M. R. (Mohammad Reza)
- Sokhan A. (Anton)
- Soltani S. (Shahin)
- Somayaji R. (Ranjani)
- Soofi M. (Moslem)
- Sorrie M. B. (Muluken Bekele)
- Soyiri I. N. (Ireneous N.)
- Sreeramareddy C. T. (Chandrashekhar T.)
- Sudaryanto A. (Agus)
- Sufiyan M. B. (Mu'awiyyah Babale)
- Suleria H. A. (Hafiz Ansar Rasul)
- Sultana M. (Marufa)
- Sunguya B. F. (Bruno Fokas)
- Sykes B. L. (Bryan L.)
- Tabares-Seisdedos R. (Rafael)
- Tabuchi T. (Takahiro)
- Tadesse D. B. (Degena Bahrey)
- Tarigan I. U. (Ingan Ukur)
- Tasew A. A. (Aberash Abay)
- Tefera Y. M. (Yonatal Mesfin)
- Tekle M. G. (Merhawi Gebremedhin)
- Temsah M.-H. (Mohamad-Hani)
- Tesfay B. E. (Berhe Etsay)
- Tesfay F. H. (Fisaha Haile)
- Tessema B. (Belay)
- Tessema Z. T. (Zemenu Tadesse)
- Thankappan K. R. (Kavumpurathu Raman)
- Thomas N. (Nihal)
- Toma A. (Alemayehu)
- Topor-Madry R. (Roman)
- Tovani-Palone M. R. (Marcos Roberto)
- Traini E. (Eugenio)
- Tran B. X. (Bach Xuan)
- Tran K. B. (Khanh Bao)
- Ullah I. (Irfan)
- Unnikrishnan B. (Bhaskaran)
- Usman M. S. (Muhammad Shariq)
- Uzochukwu B. S. (Benjamin S. Chudi)
- Valdez P. R. (Pascual R.)
- Varughese S. (Santosh)
- Velasquez I. M. (Ilais Moreno)
- Violante F. S. (Francesco S.)
- Vollmer S. (Sebastian)
- Waheed Y. (Yasir)
- Wallin M. T. (Mitchell Taylor)
- Wang Y. (Yafeng)
- Wang Y.-P. (Yuan-Pang)
- Weaver M. (Marcia)
- Weji B. G. (Bedilu Girma)
- Weldesamuel G. T. (Girmay Teklay)
- Welgan C. A. (Catherine A.)
- Werdecker A. (Andrea)
- Westerman R. (Ronny)
- Wiangkham T. (Taweewat)
- Wiens K. E. (Kirsten E.)
- Wiysonge C. S. (Charles Shey)
- Wolde H. F. (Haileab Fekadu)
- Wondafrash D. Z. (Dawit Zewdu)
- Wonde T. E. (Tewodros Eshete)
- Worku G. T. (Getasew Taddesse)
- Wu A.-M. (Ai-Min)
- Xu G. (Gelin)
- Yadollahpour A. (Ali)
- Yamada T. (Tomohide)
- Yatsuya H. (Hiroshi)
- Yeshaneh A. (Alex)
- Yilgwan C. S. (Christopher Sabo)
- Yilma M. T. (Mekdes Tigistu)
- Yip P. (Paul)
- Yisma E. (Engida)
- Yonemoto N. (Naohiro)
- Yoon S.-J. (Seok-Jun)
- Younis M. Z. (Mustafa Z.)
- Yousefifard M. (Mahmoud)
- Yousof H. S. (Hebat-Allah Salah A.)
- Yu C. (Chuanhua)
- Yusefzadeh H. (Hasan)
- Zadey S. (Siddhesh)
- Zaidi Z. (Zoubida)
- Zaki M. E. (Maysaa El Sayed)
- Zamani M. (Mohammad)
- Zandian H. (Hamed)
- Zepro N. B. (Nejimu Biza)
- Zerfu T. A. (Taddese Alemu)
- Zhang Y. (Yunquan)
- Zhao X. G. (Xiu-Ju George)
- Ziapour A. (Arash)
- Zodpey S. (Sanjay)
- Zuniga Y. M. (Yves Miel H.)
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Abstract
Background: Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a form of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for diarrhoea that has the potential to drastically reduce child mortality; yet, according to UNICEF estimates, less than half of children younger than 5 years with diarrhoea in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) received ORS in 2016. A variety of recommended home fluids (RHF) exist as alternative forms of ORT; however, it is unclear whether RHF prevent child mortality. Previous studies have shown considerable variation between countries in ORS and RHF use, but subnational variation is unknown. This study aims to produce high-resolution geospatial estimates of relative and absolute coverage of ORS, RHF, and ORT (use of either ORS or RHF) in LMICs.
Methods: We used a Bayesian geostatistical model including 15 spatial covariates and data from 385 household surveys across 94 LMICs to estimate annual proportions of children younger than 5 years of age with diarrhoea who received ORS or RHF (or both) on continuous continent-wide surfaces in 2000–17, and aggregated results to policy-relevant administrative units. Additionally, we analysed geographical inequality in coverage across administrative units and estimated the number of diarrhoeal deaths averted by increased coverage over the study period. Uncertainty in the mean coverage estimates was calculated by taking 250 draws from the posterior joint distribution of the model and creating uncertainty intervals (UIs) with the 2·5th and 97·5th percentiles of those 250 draws.
Findings: While ORS use among children with diarrhoea increased in some countries from 2000 to 2017, coverage remained below 50% in the majority (62·6%; 12 417 of 19 823) of second administrative-level units and an estimated 6 519 000 children (95% UI 5 254 000–7 733 000) with diarrhoea were not treated with any form of ORT in 2017. Increases in ORS use corresponded with declines in RHF in many locations, resulting in relatively constant overall ORT coverage from 2000 to 2017. Although ORS was uniformly distributed subnationally in some countries, within-country geographical inequalities persisted in others; 11 countries had at least a 50% difference in one of their units compared with the country mean. Increases in ORS use over time were correlated with declines in RHF use and in diarrhoeal mortality in many locations, and an estimated 52 230 diarrhoeal deaths (36 910–68 860) were averted by scaling up of ORS coverage between 2000 and 2017. Finally, we identified key subnational areas in Colombia, Nigeria, and Sudan as examples of where diarrhoeal mortality remains higher than average, while ORS coverage remains lower than average.
Interpretation: To our knowledge, this study is the first to produce and map subnational estimates of ORS, RHF, and ORT coverage and attributable child diarrhoeal deaths across LMICs from 2000 to 2017, allowing for tracking progress over time. Our novel results, combined with detailed subnational estimates of diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality, can support subnational needs assessments aimed at furthering policy makers’ understanding of within-country disparities. Over 50 years after the discovery that led to this simple, cheap, and life-saving therapy, large gains in reducing mortality could still be made by reducing geographical inequalities in ORS coverage