2,837 research outputs found
Quantum-corrected self-dual black hole entropy in tunneling formalism with GUP
In this paper we focus on the Hamilton-Jacobi method to determine the entropy
of a self-dual black hole by using linear and quadratic GUPs(generalized
uncertainty principles). We have obtained the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of
self-dual black holes and its quantum corrections that are logarithm and also
of several other types.Comment: Latex, 7 pages, no figure. Version to appear in PLB. arXiv admin
note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1502.0017
Gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effect due to noncommutative BTZ black hole
In this paper we consider the scattering of massless planar scalar waves by a
noncommutative BTZ black hole. We compute the differential cross section via
the partial wave approach, and we mainly show that the scattering of planar
waves leads to a modified Aharonov-Bohm effect due to spacetime
noncommutativityComment: 6 pages, latex, no figures. To appear in PLB. arXiv admin note:
substantial text overlap with arXiv:1210.773
Depletion of mitochondria in mammalian cells through enforced mitophagy
Mitochondria are not only the 'powerhouse' of the cell; they are also involved in a multitude of processes that include calcium storage, the cell cycle and cell death. Traditional means of investigating mitochondrial importance in a given cellular process have centered upon depletion of mtDNA through chemical or genetic means. Although these methods severely disrupt the mitochondrial electron transport chain, mtDNA-depleted cells still maintain mitochondria and many mitochondrial functions. Here we describe a straightforward protocol to generate mammalian cell populations with low to nondetectable levels of mitochondria. Ectopic expression of the ubiquitin E3 ligase Parkin, combined with short-term mitochondrial uncoupler treatment, stimulates widespread mitophagy and effectively eliminates mitochondria. In this protocol, we explain how to generate Parkin-expressing, mitochondria-depleted cells from scratch in 23 d, as well as offer a variety of methods for confirming mitochondrial clearance. Furthermore, we describe culture conditions to maintain mitochondrial-depleted cells for up to 30 d with minimal loss of viability, for longitudinal studies. This method should prove useful for investigating the importance of mitochondria in a variety of biological processes
Magnetic remanence of Josephson junction arrays
In this work we study the magnetic remanence exhibited by Josephson junction
arrays in response to an excitation with an AC magnetic field. The effect,
predicted by numerical simulations to occur in a range of temperatures, is
clearly seen in our tridimensional disordered arrays. We also discuss the
influence of the critical current distribution on the temperature interval
within which the array develops a magnetic remanence. This effect can be used
to determine the critical current distribution of an array.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, Talk to be presented on 44th Annual Conference on
Magnetism & Magnetic Materials, San Jose, CA, USA Accepted to be published in
Journal of Applied Physic
The entropy of the noncommutative acoustic black hole based on generalized uncertainty principle
In this paper we investigate statistical entropy of a 3-dimensional rotating
acoustic black hole based on generalized uncertainty principle. In our results
we obtain an area entropy and a correction term associated with the
noncommutative acoustic black hole when introduced in the generalized
uncertainty principle takes a specific value. However, in this method, it is
not needed to introduce the ultraviolet cut-off and divergences are eliminated.
Moreover, the small mass approximation is not necessary in the original
brick-wall model.Comment: 9 pages, no figures; version to appear in PLB. arXiv admin note:
substantial text overlap with arXiv:1210.773
- …