17 research outputs found
Owren se siekte (Kongenitale faktor V-tekort, parahemofilie) by twee kleurlingsusters
No Abstrac
Roan antelope Hippotragus equinus in Africa : a review of abundance, threats and ecology
1. The roan antelope Hippotragus equinus, Africa’s second largest antelope
species, is widely distributed throughout Africa. Many populations are isolated,
occur at low densities, and are declining. The species’ interactions with and adaptations
to the diverse environmental conditions throughout its geographic range
remain largely unknown. Most studies have taken place in southern Africa, near
the range limit for the species; few studies have been conducted on the historically
large Central and West African populations.
2. We reviewed available published and accessible unpublished data related to the
ecology of roan antelope. We aim to: 1) review available taxonomic, abundance,
distribution, and population trend data; 2) describe the threats faced by the roan
antelope, and establish whether sufficient data exist to describe its ecological
requirements; and 3) highlight the relevance of conserving this species throughout
Africa and suggest where research on survival requirements should be focussed.
3. Roan antelope populations throughout Africa are declining due to natural and
anthropogenic threats. Methodological irregularities result in uncertainty and
non-comparable population data between studies. Large gaps exist in our knowledge
of roan antelope diet and regional movements. Information on the population
genetics of roan antelope is needed in order to assess the connectedness of
different populations.
4. Data deficiency severely impedes our ability to employ powerful analytical
methods aimed at understanding and predicting population persistence and
viability, and to model envisaged threats from impending climate change. A
unified approach to fundamental ecological research is required to inform the
conservation and management of large rare mammalian ungulates such as the
roan antelope in Africa.University of Pretoria and South African National Research Foundation.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-29072017-04-30hb2016Mammal Research InstituteZoology and Entomolog
First record of roan antelope (Hippotragus equinus) feeding on the fruits of the sausage tree (Kigelia africana)
No abstract available.National Research Foundation (NRF), Paul G. Allen Family Foundation, Wilderness
Safaris, Wilderness Wildlife Trust, Komanis Foundation and Elephants Without Borders.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-20282015-12-30hb201
Home range and habitat use of roan antelope Hippotragus equinus in Northern Botswana
Studies investigating animal movement and habitat use are essential for wildlife management and conservation. Northern Botswana represents some of the least modified landscapes in Africa. Studying the seasonal habitat use of herbivores in these landscapes provides important baseline information with which to compare the behavioural responses of similar species occurring in anthropogenically modified landscapes. We report on the home range extent and habitat use of roan antelope (Hippotragus equinus) in a region of northern Botswana unaffected by artificial water and fences. We deployed Global Positioning System (GPS) collars on individuals in four roan antelope herds in northern Botswana, three herds in the drier northern section of Botswana and one herd in the wetter Okavango Delta. Herds in the drier northern section occupied larger home ranges (>50 km2) than did herds in the wetter Okavango Delta (<50 km2). All herds preferred specific core areas (all smaller than 20 km2) within their home ranges. All herds had similar location and size of home range between the wet and dry season (non-migratory). All herds occurred in back-country sandveld areas dominated by either Kalahari apple-leaf (Philenoptera nelsii) or silver cluster-leaf (Terminalia sericea) woodlands with low densities of competitors and predators. In Botswana, the long-term persistence of free-roaming roan antelope herds likely depends on the preservation of these unmodified back-country habitats away from permanent water.Wilderness Safaris, the Wilderness Wildlife Trust, the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa, the Research Development Fund of the University of Pretoria, the Botswana Wildlife Management Association (BWMA), the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation, the Conservation Foundation, the Comanis Foundation and Jerome Cohen & Madeleine Delman Cohen.http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jaridenv2022-10-15hj2021Mammal Research InstituteZoology and Entomolog