973 research outputs found

    Complex cobordism of involutions

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    We give a simple and explicit presentation of the Z/2-equivariant complex cobordism ring.Comment: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol5/paper11.abs.htm

    El Lyra es converteix en un Mèxic petit

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    Duality symmetry and the form fields of M-theory

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    In previous work we derived the topological terms in the M-theory action in terms of certain characters that we defined. In this paper, we propose the extention of these characters to include the dual fields. The unified treatment of the M-theory four-form field strength and its dual leads to several observations. In particular we elaborate on the possibility of a twisted cohomology theory with a twist given by degrees greater than three.Comment: 12 pages, modified material on the differentia

    Equivariant Formal Group Laws

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/135640/1/plms0355.pd

    L∞L_\infty-Algebras, the BV Formalism, and Classical Fields

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    We summarise some of our recent works on L∞L_\infty-algebras and quasi-groups with regard to higher principal bundles and their applications in twistor theory and gauge theory. In particular, after a lightning review of L∞L_\infty-algebras, we discuss their Maurer-Cartan theory and explain that any classical field theory admitting an action can be reformulated in this context with the help of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. As examples, we explore higher Chern-Simons theory and Yang-Mills theory. We also explain how these ideas can be combined with those of twistor theory to formulate maximally superconformal gauge theories in four and six dimensions by means of L∞L_\infty-quasi-isomorphisms, and we propose a twistor space action.Comment: 19 pages, Contribution to Proceedings of LMS/EPSRC Durham Symposium Higher Structures in M-Theory, August 201

    БистСма обнаруТСния с бСспроводной зарядкой Π½Π° основС ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠΈ с крСстовидной ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ систСмой управлСния аккумулятором

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    The article presents a detection system with spider web coil-based wireless charging. Commonly available metal detectors are sold as handheld systems, which enable only progressive, lengthy, time-consuming search. Importantly, a part of the investigated area can thus be easily missed, and the probability that a metal object will not be found increases substantially. This problem, however, is eliminable via the automatic position tracking mode embedded in the solution obtained through our research. The proposed system facilitates using the spider web coil simultaneously for wireless charging and metal detection by pulse induction. The topology of the detector can emit variable pulse lengths, thus allowing the device to detect more types of metal and to adapt itself to the permeability of the soil. The coil has a branch in a relevant part of the winding to reduce undesirable electromagnetic interference during the charging. On the transmitting side of the topology, impedance matching is included to maintain the maximum spatial gap variability. By changing the position of the receiving side, the output voltage changes; therefore, a high efficiency DC/DC converter is employed. The individual battery cells demonstrate different internal resistances, requiring us to apply a new method to balance the cells voltage. The system can be utilized on self-guided vehicles or drones; advantageously, a GPS resending the coordinates to a mesh radio allows for accurate positioning. With the mesh topology, potential cooperation between the multiple systems is possible. The setup utilizes the same coil for wireless power transfer and detection.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСна систСма обнаруТСния с бСспроводной зарядкой Π½Π° основС ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠΈ с крСстообразной ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡ΠΊΠΎΠΉ. ΠžΠ±Ρ‹Ρ‡Π½ΠΎ доступныС мСталлоискатСли ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡΒ Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ пСрСносных систСм, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΎΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ постСпСнный, Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ΅ΠΌΠΊΠΈΠΉ поиск. Π’Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдуСмой Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ‹, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡ‰Π΅Π½Π°, ΠΈ Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ мСталличСский ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ Π½Π΅ Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄Π΅Π½, сущСствСнно возрастаСт. Π­Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° устраняСтся с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ автоматичСского Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° отслСТивания мСстополоТСния, встроСнного Π² Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΡ… исслСдований. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ систСма ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅Π³Ρ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ использованиС ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠΈ с крСстообразной ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡ΠΊΠΎΠΉ для бСспроводной зарядки ΠΈ обнаруТСния ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»Π° с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. Вопология Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ·Π»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡΠΎΠ², Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ позволяСт устройству ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ большС Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊ проницаСмости ΠΏΠΎΡ‡Π²Ρ‹. ΠšΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠ° ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ части ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ элСктромагнитныС ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ…ΠΈ Π²ΠΎ врСмя зарядки. На ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ сторонС Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ согласованиС импСданса для поддСрТания максимальной измСнчивости пространствСнного Π·Π°Π·ΠΎΡ€Π°. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ полоТСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ стороны измСняСтся Π²Ρ‹Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ΅ напряТСниС, поэтому ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ΡΡ высокоэффСктивный ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ постоянного Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ° Π² постоянный. ΠžΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ элСмСнты Π±Π°Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π΅ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠ΅ сопротивлСния, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° для балансировки напряТСния элСмСнтов. БистСма ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ использована Π½Π° самонаводящихся транспортных срСдствах ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ бСспилотных Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°Ρ…; GPS, ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π½Π° многоканальноС Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΎ, ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΈ многоканальной Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ сотрудничСство ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ систСмами. Π’ установкС ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈ Ρ‚Π° ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠ° для бСспроводной ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ ΠΈ обнаруТСния энСргии

    Twisted topological structures related to M-branes

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    Studying the M-branes leads us naturally to new structures that we call Membrane-, Membrane^c-, String^K(Z,3)- and Fivebrane^K(Z,4)-structures, which we show can also have twisted counterparts. We study some of their basic properties, highlight analogies with structures associated with lower levels of the Whitehead tower of the orthogonal group, and demonstrate the relations to M-branes.Comment: 17 pages, title changed on referee's request, minor changes to improve presentation, typos correcte
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