14,329 research outputs found

    Book Review: Converting Women: Gender and Protestant Christianity in Colonial South India

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    A review of Converting Women: Gender and Protestant Christianity in Colonial South India by Eliza F. Kent

    Gluon Radiation in Top Quark Production and Decay at an e^+ e^- Collider

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    We study the effects of gluon radiation on top production and decay processes at an e+e−e^+e^- collider.The matrix elements are computed without any approximations, using spinor techniques. We use a Monte Carlo event generator which takes into account the infrared singularity due to soft gluons and differences in kinematics associated with radiation in the production versus decay process. The calculation is illustrated for several strategies of top mass reconstruction.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 6 postscript figures, uses aipproc.sty; presented at the 20th annual MRST meeting on High-Energy Physics, Montreal, Canada, 13-15 May 199

    Analytic design of a 2.0 GHz space borne linear injected beam crossed field amplifier Final report

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    High efficiency design for crossed field amplifier for application in synchronous satellite

    Developing physical capability standards that are predictive of success on special forces selection courses

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    Free to read This study aimed to develop minimum standards for physical capability assessments (vertical jump, sit and reach, push-ups, seven-stage sit-ups, heaves, agility, 20-m shuttle run, loaded 5-km pack march, and 400-m swim) that candidates must pass before they can commence Australian Army Special Forces (SF) selection courses. Soldiers (Part A: n = 104; Part B: n = 92) completed the physical capability assessments before commencing a SF selection course. At the beginning of these selection courses, participants attempted two barrier assessments (3.2-km battle run and 20-km march). Statistical analysis revealed several physical capability assessments were associated with performance on the barrier assessments and selection course outcome (Part A); however, these statistical models were unable to correctly classify all candidates as likely to pass or fail the selection course. Alternatively, manual analysis identified a combination of physical capability standards that correctly classified 14% to 18% of candidates likely to fail, without excluding any candidates able to pass (Part A). The standards were applied and refined through Part B and included completing the 5-km pack march in ≤45:45 minutes : seconds, achieving ≥level five on the sit-up test, or completing ≥66 push-ups. Implementation of these standards may reduce attrition rates and enhance the efficiency of the SF recruitment process

    A Simple Non-equilibrium Feedback Model for Galaxy-Scale Star Formation: Delayed Feedback and SFR Scatter

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    We explore a class of simple non-equilibrium star formation models within the framework of a feedback-regulated model of the ISM, applicable to kiloparsec-scale resolved star formation relations (e.g. Kennicutt-Schmidt). Combining a Toomre-Q-dependent local star formation efficiency per free-fall time with a model for delayed feedback, we are able to match the normalization and scatter of resolved star formation scaling relations. In particular, this simple model suggests that large (∼\simdex) variations in star formation rates (SFRs) on kiloparsec scales may be due to the fact that supernova feedback is not instantaneous following star formation. The scatter in SFRs at constant gas surface density in a galaxy then depends on the properties of feedback and when we observe its star-forming regions at various points throughout their collapse/star formation "cycles". This has the following important observational consequences: (1) the scatter and normalization of the Kennicutt-Schmidt relation are relatively insensitive to the local (small-scale) star formation efficiency, (2) but gas depletion times and velocity dispersions are; (3) the scatter in and normalization of the Kennicutt-Schmidt relation is a sensitive probe of the feedback timescale and strength; (4) even in a model where Q~gas\tilde Q_{\rm gas} deterministically dictates star formation locally, time evolution, variation in local conditions (e.g., gas fractions and dynamical times), and variations between galaxies can destroy much of the observable correlation between SFR and Q~gas\tilde Q_{\rm gas} in resolved galaxy surveys. Additionally, this model exhibits large scatter in SFRs at low gas surface densities, in agreement with observations of flat outer HI disk velocity dispersion profiles.Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures, accepted by MNRAS (04/25/2019

    Number of adaptive steps to a local fitness peak

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    We consider a population of genotype sequences evolving on a rugged fitness landscape with many local fitness peaks. The population walks uphill until it encounters a local fitness maximum. We find that the statistical properties of the walk length depend on whether the underlying fitness distribution has a finite mean. If the mean is finite, all the walk length cumulants grow with the sequence length but approach a constant otherwise. Experimental implications of our analytical results are also discussed

    Lepton - Chargino Mixing and R-Parity Violating SUSY

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    We present a study of charged lepton mass matrix diagonalization in R-parity violating SUSY. The case in which the bilinear couplings μi\mu_i have large values is given special attention.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, 1 postscript figure, uses aipproc.sty; presented at the 21th annual MRST meeting on High-Energy Physics, Ottawa, Canada, 10-12 May 199

    Unmanned, Unprecedented, and Unresolved: The Status of American Drone Strikes in Pakistan under International Law

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