Selective Field-Ionization Electron Detector at Low Temperature of 10 mK Range (NUCLEAR SCIENCE RESEARCH FACILITY?Particle and Photon Beams)

Combined with a dilution refrigerator, selective field-ionization detection system with a channel electron multiplier optimized at 10 mK-range temperature was developed. The detection efficiency of the ionized electrons from the n~110 Rydberg states of Rb is 98% at the lowest achieved temperature of 12 mK

On the support of general local cohomology modules and filter regular sequences

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring with non-zero identity and a an ideal of R. In the present paper, we examine the question whether the support of Hn a (N;M) must be closed in Zariski topology, where Hn a (N;M) is the nth general local cohomology module of nitely generated R-modules M and N with respect to the ideal a

Coherent Time Evolution of Highly Excited Rydberg States in Pulsed Electric Field: Opening a New Scheme for Stringently Selective Field Ionization (NUCLEAR SCIENCE RESEARCH FACILITY-Beams and Fundamental Reaction)

Coherent time evolution of highly excited Rydberg states in Rb (98 n 150) under pulsed electric field in high slew rate regime was investigated with the field ionization detection. We observed for the first time a discrete transition of the threshold ionization field with slew rate, the behavior of which depends also on the position of the low l states relative to the adjacent manifold. The experimental results strongly suggest that the coherent interference effect plays decisive role for such transitional behavior, and bring us a new, quite effective scheme for the stringently selective field ionization

A Highly Efficient and Stable Blue‐Emitting Cs 5

In the field of photonics, alkali copper(I) halides attract considerable attention as lead-free emitters. The intrinsic quantum confinement effects originating from low-dimensional electronic structure lead to high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs). Among them, Cs(3)Cu(2)I(5)is the most promising candidate, satisfying both high PLQY and air stability. In this study, a strategy to explore a new material meeting these requirements through the use of the mixed-anions of I(-)and Cl(-)is proposed. The expectation is maintained that the large difference in ionic radii between them likely results in the formation of a novel compound. Consequently, Cs(5)Cu(3)Cl(6)I(2)with a 1D zigzag chain structure is discovered. This material exhibits blue emission (approximate to 462 nm) with a near-unity quantum yield of 95%. An electronic structure calculation reveals that the localized nature of the valence band maximum is crucial in obtaining efficient self-trapped exciton emission. Moreover, the iodine-bridged 1D connectivity significantly enhances the chemical stability of Cs5Cu3Cl6I2, compared with the pure chloride phase. The present findings provide a new perspective for developing air-stable alkali copper(I) halides with highly efficient luminescence